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Describe about the main forms of power sharing arrangements in the modern democratice |
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Answer» Major forms of power sharing in modern democracy are:\tPower sharing among different Organs of the Government:\xa0In democracy, power is shared among Legislature, Executive and Juduciary.This is known as distribution of power. No organ of the governemnt can e\xa0P\xa0xcercise unlimited power as each\xa0ower sharing among different Organs of the Government\xa0organ checks the others.\tGovernments at different levels:\xa0In federal form of government, power is shared between the central and state governments. In India there is another lower level of government -local self government.This is called vertical division of government.\tSocial Groups:\xa0Power may also be shared among different social groups such as religious and linguistic groups. In India, there are constitutional and legal arrangements whereby socially weaker sections and women are represented in the legislatures and administration.\tDivision of power between political parties, pressure groups and movements: Political parties are the organisations which aim to control power by contesting elections. In a democracy, citizens have the freedom to choose among the various contenders for power. When no party gets a majority, two or more parties come together to form a governemnt. In a democracy, pressure and interest groups also have an indirect share in the governemnt\'s power. 1. Development should take place without damaging the environment. 2. Development in the present should not compromise with the needs of future generation. |
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