1.

Describe The Structure Of Gibberellins ?

Answer»
  • The gibberellins are a large family of diterpene acids. The SYSTEMATIC nomenclature is based or the gibbane ring system which is common to all known gibberellins. A more appropriate parent skeleton gibberellins have been proposed as the basic ring structure which has a numbering system CORRESPONDING to other cyclic diterpenes especially kaurene, a crucial INTERMEDIARY in GA biogenesis.
  • Individual GAs are referred to as GAX in the series GA1 – GAn, the numbers usually follow the order of discovery. GAs can be subdivided as C20 and C19 compounds according to the number of CARBON atoms. C20 – GAs have carboxyl groups in POSITIONS 7 and 18 and some have also in 20, while some have an aldehyde group in the latter position.
  • The C19 GAs are all monocarboxylic acids with carboxyl group in position seven and have lactone configuration in A ring which arises by the loss of carbon – 20.



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