1.

Describe three main challenges to Indian democracy just after the independence of country. ​

Answer»

The word ”democracy” comes from the GREEK word demos, which means “common people” and KRATOS, which means strength. The term “democracy” first appeared in ancient Greek political and philosophical thought in the city-state of Athens during the classical antiquity. It was found in 508–507 BC by the Athenians and it was led by Cleisthenes. Cleisthenes is also known as the ”the FATHER of Athenian democracy”.Role of Anti-Social ElementsThe role of anti-social elements arises during the elections. A lot of people are forced or bribed to VOTE for a particular candidate or party. Rigging also takes place during elections. Growing Economic and Social INEQUALITIES Among PeopleThere is a lot of socioeconomic inequalities amongst the people. Although all the citizens have the right to vote and fight elections only rich people have a chance to win the election.Casteism and CommunalismDuring elections, a large number of voters give weight to the caste and religion of the candidate. Political parties also keep in mind the caste or religion of a person while distributing tickets for the election. Representatives elected on the basis of caste or religion work for the welfare of the people belonging only to their caste or religion



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