1.

Determine which of the following reactions at constant pressure represent surrounding that do work on the system environment : (P) `4NH_(3)(g) + 7O_(2)(g) to 4 NO_(2)+ 6H_(2)O(g)` (Q) `CO.O(g)+ 2H_(2)(g) to CH_(3)OH(l)` (R) `C("s,graphite")+H_(2)O(g) to CO(g)+H_(2)(g)` (S) `H_(2)O(s) to H_(2)O(l)`A. III, IVB. II and IIIC. II, IVD. I and II, IV

Answer» Correct Answer - D
`w=-P_("ext").DeltaV=-Deltan_(g)RT" and "Deltan_(g)" is -ve for I and III"`
also `" "DeltaV=-ve " for IV"`


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