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    				| 1. | Divide 4500 into two parts such that 5% of the first part is equal to 10% of the second part. | 
| Answer» Let the first part and second part be x and y respectively According to the question \(\frac{5}{100}\text{x}=\frac{10}{100}y\) \(\Rightarrow\) y = \(\frac{5}{10}\text{x}=\frac{1}{2}\text{x}\) Adding them \(\text{x}+\frac{1}{2}\text{x}=4500\) \(\Rightarrow \frac{3\text{x}}{2}=4500\) ⇒ 3x = 4500 × 2 \(\Rightarrow \text{x}=\frac{9000}{3}=3000\) Second part = \(\frac{1}{2}\text{x}=1500\) | |