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Explain features of the kinetic theory of gases |
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Answer» Answer: Kinetic theory explains the BEHAVIOUR of gases based on the idea that the gas consists of rapidly moving atoms or molecules. ... • Ideal Gas. An ideal gas or a perfect gas is that gas which strictly obeys gas laws such as Boyle's law, Charle's law, GAY Lussac's law etc.The kinetic-molecular theory of gases assumes that ideal gas molecules (1) are constantly moving; (2) have negligible volume; (3) have negligible intermolecular forces; (4) undergo perfectly ELASTIC collisions; and (5) have an average kinetic energy proportional to the ideal gas's absolute temperature.The simplest kinetic model is based on the assumptions that: (1) the gas is composed of a large number of identical molecules moving in random directions, SEPARATED by distances that are large compared with their size; (2) the molecules undergo perfectly elastic collisions (no energy loss) with each other |
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