1.

`f(x)={{:((1+2x)^(2)",","जब",x ne 2),(e^(2)",","जब",x = 0):}x = 0` पर सांतत्य की जाँच कीजिए ।

Answer» (i) `f(0) = e^(2)`
(ii) `f(0+0)=underset(h rarr 0)(lim)f(0+h)=underset(h rarr 0)(lim)[1 + 2(0+h)]^((1)/(0+h))`
`=underset(h rarr 0)(lim)[1+2h]^((1)/(h))`
`=underset(h rarr 0)(lim)[1+2h]^((1)/(2h)xx2)`
माना 2h = t, जब `h rarr 0`, तब `t rarr 0`
`therefore" "f(0+0)=underset(t rarr 0)(lim)[1+t]^((1)/(t)xx2)`
`rArr" "f(0+0)=e^(2)," "[because underset(t rarr 0)(lim)(1+x)^((1)/(x))=e]`
(iii) `f(0-0)=underset(h rarr 0)(lim)f(0-h)underset(h rarr 0)(lim)[1 + 2(0-h)]^((1)/(0-h))`
`=underset(h rarr 0)(lim)[1-2h]^((1)/(-h))`
`=underset(h rarr 0)(lim)[1-2h]^((1)/(-2h)xx2)`
माना `-2h = t` जब `h rarr 0`, तब `t rarr 0`
`therefore" "f(0-0)=underset(t rarr 0)(lim)[1+t]^((1)/(t)xx2)," "[because underset(x rarr 0)(lim)(1+x)^((1)/(x))=e]`
`rArr" "f(0-0)=e^(2)`
`because f(0 + 0)=f(0-0)=f(0)`
अत: दिया गया फलन x = 0 पर संतत है ।


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