1.

Find the coordinates of the vertices of a triangle, the equations of whose sides are : x + y – 4 = 0, 2x – y + 3 0 and x – 3y + 2 = 0

Answer»

Given: 

x + y − 4 = 0, 2x − y + 3 = 0 and x − 3y + 2 = 0 

To find: Point of intersection of pair of lines. 

Concept Used: 

Point of intersection of two lines. 

Explanation: 

x + y − 4 = 0 … (1) 

2x − y + 3 = 0 … (2) 

x − 3y + 2 = 0 … (3) 

Solving (1) and (2) using cross - multiplication method:

\(\frac{x}{3-4},\frac{y}{-8-3}=\frac{1}{-1-2}\)

⇒ \(x=\frac{1}{3},y=\frac{11}{3}\)

 Solving (1) and (3) using cross - multiplication method:

\(\frac{x}{2-12},\frac{y}{-4-2}=\frac{1}{-3-1}\)

⇒ \(x=\frac{5}{2},y=\frac{3}{2}\)

Similarly, solving (2) and (3) using cross - multiplication method:

 \(\frac{x}{-2+9}=\frac{y}{3-4}=\frac{1}{-6+1}\) 

⇒ \(x=\frac{7}{5},y=\frac{1}{5}\)

Hence, the coordinates of the vertices of the triangle are 

 \(\Big(\frac{1}{3},\frac{11}{3}\Big)\) ,\(\Big(\frac{5}{2},\frac{3}{2}\Big)\) and \(\Big(-\frac{7}{5},\frac{1}{5}\Big)\)



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