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If √3 cos θ – sin θ = 1, then θ is(a) π (b) π/2 (c) π/3 (d) π/6

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Answer : (d) π/6 

√3 cos θ – sin θ = 1

Dividing throughout by \(\sqrt{(\sqrt{3})^2+(-1)^2}\) = 2 We have 

\(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\) cos θ - \(\frac{1}{2}\) sin θ = \(\frac{1}{2}\) 

⇒ sin π/3 cos θ – cos π/3 sin θ = \(\frac{1}{2}\)  

⇒ sin (π/3 - θ) = sin π/6 

⇒ π/3 - θ = π/6 

⇒ θ = π/6.



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