1.

If the nth term of the A.P. 9, 7, 5,… is same as the nth term of the A.P. 15, 12, 9 … Find n.

Answer»

Given : 

nth term of the A.P. 9, 7, 5,… is same as the nth term of the A.P. 15, 12, 9 … 

We know, 

an = a + (n – 1)d 

Where a is first term or a1 and d is common difference and n is any natural number 

Let A.P. 9, 7, 5,… has first term a1 and common difference d

⇒ a1 = 9 and a2 = 7 

Common difference, 

d1 = a2 – a1 

= 7 – 9 

= -2 

Now, 

an = a1 + (n – 1)d1 

⇒ an = 9 + (n – 1)(-2) 

⇒ an = 9 – 2n + 2 

⇒ an = 11 – 2n 

Let A.P. 15, 12, 9 … has first term a1 and common difference d1 

⇒ b1 = 15 and b2 = 12 

Common difference, 

d2 = b2 – b1 

= 12 – 15 

= -3 

Now, 

bn = b1 + (n – 1)d2 

⇒ bn = 15 + (n – 1)(-3) 

⇒ bn = 15 – 3n + 3 

⇒ bn = 12 – 3n 

According to question : 

an = bn 

⇒ 11 – 2n = 12 – 3n 

⇒ 3n – 2n = 12 – 11 

⇒ n = 1 

Hence,

The value of n is 1.



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