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If the sum of n terms of an A.P. is Sn = 3n2 + 5n. Write its common difference. |
Answer» Let a1, a2, a3…….. an be the given A.P Given, sum of n terms = 3n2 + 5n Sn=3n2 + 5n……….(1) Putting n =1 in (1) Sn= 3x12 + 5x1 = 3 + 5 = 8 Sum of first 1 terms = first term first term = a = S1 = 8 Sn = 3n2 + 5n Putting n= 2 in….. (1) S2= 3 x 22 + 5 x 2 S2= 22 Sum of first two terms = first term + second term S2= a1 + a2 S2 – a1 = a2 a2= 22 – 8 = 14 Thus a1= 8, a2 = 14 d= common difference = 14 – 8= 6 |
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