1.

Is - 47 a term of the AP 5, 2, –1, –4, –7, ….?

Answer»

To Find: –47 is a term of the AP or not.

Given: The series is 5, 2, –1, –4, –7, ….

a= 5, a= 2, and d = 2 – 5 = –3 (Let suppose an = –47)

NOTE: n is a natural number.

(Where a = a1 is first term, a2 is second term, an is nth term and d is common difference of given AP)

Formula Used: an = a + (n - 1)d

an = –47 = a + (n - 1)d

–47 = 5 + (n - 1)(–3)

–47– 5 = (n - 1)(–3) [subtract 5 on both sides]

52 = (n - 1)(3) [Divide both side by ‘–‘]

17.33 = (n - 1) [Divide both side by 3]

18.33 = n [add 1 on both sides]

As n is not come out to be a natural number, So –47 is not the term of this AP.



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