Answer:

Following are the THREE types of equilibrium :

1. Stable Equilibrium
2. UNSTABLE Equilibrium
3. Neutral Equilibrium

1. Stable Equilibrium : A body is said to be in stable equilibrium if after a slight tilt it returns to its previous POSITION.

Examples :

• Chair lying on the floor
• The heavy base of the vehicle
• Table lying on the ground
• Cone lying on its base by lowering its center of gravity
• BOTTLE lying on its base

2. Unstable Equilibrium : If a body does not return to its previous position when sets free after the slightest tilt is said to be in unstable equilibrium.

Example :

• A bottle standing on the edge of its mouth
• A cone resting on its apex
• A book PLACED on its edge

3. Neutral Equilibrium : If a body remains in its new position when disturbed from its previous position, it is said to be in a state of neutral equilibrium.

Examples :

• Ball moving on the ground
• Motion of sphere
• A roller
• A pencil lying horizontally
• An egg lying horizontally on a flat surface .

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