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Question 6: From the sets given below, select equal sets: A = {2, 4, 8, 12}, B = {1, 2, 3, 4}, C = {4, 8, 12, 14}, D = {3, 1, 4, 2} E = {–1, 1}, F = {0, a}, G = {1, –1}, H = {0, 1} |
Answer» A = {2, 4, 8, 12}; B = {1, 2, 3, 4}; C = {4, 8, 12, 14} D = {3, 1, 4, 2}; E = {–1, 1}; F = {0, a} G = {1, –1}; A = {0, 1} It can be seen that 8 ∈ A, 8 ∉ B, 8 ∉ D, 8 ∉ E, 8 ∉ F, 8 ∉ G, 8 ∉ H ⇒ A ≠ B , A ≠ D, A ≠ E, A ≠ F, A ≠ G, A ≠ H Also, 2 ∈ A, 2 ∉ C ∴ A ≠ C 3 ∈ B, 3 ∉ C, 3 ∉ E, 3 ∉ F, 3 ∉ G, 3 ∉ H ∴ B ≠ C, B ≠ E, B ≠ F, B ≠ G, B ≠ H 12 ∈ C, 12 ∉ D, 12 ∉ E, 12 ∉ F, 12 ∉ G, 12 ∉ H ∴ C ≠ D, C ≠ E, C ≠ F, C ≠ G, C ≠ H 4 ∈ D, 4 ∉ E, 4 ∉ F, 4 ∉ G, 4 ∉ H ∴ D ≠ E, D ≠ F, D ≠ G, D ≠ H Similarly, E ≠ F, E ≠ G, E ≠ H, F ≠ G, F ≠ H, G ≠ H The order in which the elements of a set are listed is not significant. ∴ B = D and E = G Hence, among the given sets, B = D and E = G. |
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