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Write the following sets in the set-builder form: (i) (3, 6, 9, 12) (ii) {2, 4, 8, 16, 32}(iii) {5, 25, 125, 625} (iv) {2, 4, 6 …} (v) {1, 4, 9 … 100} |
Answer» (i) {3, 6, 9, 12} = {x: x = 3n, n∈ N and 1 ≤ n ≤ 4} (ii) {2, 4, 8, 16, 32} It can be seen that 2 = 21, 4 = 22, 8 = 23, 16 = 24, and 32 = 25. ∴ {2, 4, 8, 16, 32} = {x: x = 2n, n∈ N and 1 ≤ n ≤ 5} (iii) {5, 25, 125, 625} It can be seen that 5 = 51, 25 = 52, 125 = 53, and 625 = 54. ∴ {5, 25, 125, 625} = {x: x = 5n, n ∈ N and 1 ≤ n ≤ 4} (iv) {2, 4, 6 …} It is a set of all even natural numbers. ∴ {2, 4, 6 …} = {x: x is an even natural number} (v) {1, 4, 9 … 100} It can be seen that 1 = 12, 4 = 22, 9 = 32 …100 = 102. ∴ {1, 4, 9… 100} = {x: x = n2, n ∈ N and 1 ≤ n ≤ 10} |
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