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Question : Describe with the help of a diagram , how compression and rarefractions are produced in air near a source of sound

Answer»

Solution :Whena VIBRATING body moves FORWARD it creates a region of high pressure in its vicinity. This region of high pressure is KNOWN as compressions. When it moves backward, it creates a region of low pressure in TIS vicinity. This region is known as rarefractions. as the body contniues to move forward and backwards, it produces a series of compressions and rarefractions . this SHOWN in below figure .


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