1.

The 6th and 17th terms of an A.P. are 19 and 41 respectively, find the 40th term.

Answer»

Given,

a6 = 19 and a17 = 41

We know that, nth term an = a + (n – 1)d

So,

a6 = a + (6-1)d

⇒ a + 5d = 19 …… (i)

Similarity,

a17 = a + (17 – 1)d

⇒ a + 16d = 41 …… (ii)

Solving (i) and (ii),

(ii) – (i) ⇒

a + 16d – (a + 5d) = 41 – 19

11d = 22

⇒ d = 2

Using d in (i), we get

a + 5(2) = 19

a = 19 – 10 = 9

Now, the 40th term is given by a40 = 9 + (40 – 1)2 = 9 + 78 = 87

Therefore the 40th term is 87.



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