1.

“The cotton textile industry has the largest concentration in and around Mumbai (Maharashtra) and Ahmedabad (Gujarat)”. Give reasons.

Answer»

(i) Availability of raw material: Mumbai and Ahmedabad are the regions where we see large production of cotton resulting in regular supply of raw material to the industry. 

 (ii) Moist climate:These regions are gifted with moist climate which provides favourable condition for the growth of cotton.

(iii) Availability of cheap labour: Maharashtra and Gujarat are densely populated states. Migrated people are also there in large numbers. As a result, there is no dearth of labour force in these two cities. 

(iv) Accessible port facilities: Mumbai is a major seaport in India. This forms the base of important export of cotton.



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