1.

What is the meaning of manufacturing industry? Why is it considered the backbone of economic development? Give two reasons.

Answer»

Definition of Manufacturing Sector:

Production of goods in large quantities after processing from raw materials to more valuable products is called manufacturing.

It is considered as backbone of development because:

(i) It not only helps in modernising agriculture but also forms the backbone of our economy.

(ii) Industrial development is a precondition for eradication of unemployment and poverty from our country.

(iii) Export of manufactured goods expands trade and commerce.

(iv) Countries that transform their raw materials into a wide variety of finished goods of higher value are prosperous.



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