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the velocity of a car moving on a straight road increase linearly according to equation V is equal to a + bx where a and b are constant the acceleration in the course of such motion |
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Answer» The velocity of a car moving on a straight road increase linearly according to equation, v = a + bx where a and b are constants. differentiating both sides with respect to time, i.e., dv/dt = d(a + bx)/dt = 0 + b × dx/dt we get, dv/dt = b (dx/dt) .....(1) we know, ACCELERATION is the rate of CHANGE of velocity with respect to time. so, a = ∆v/∆t for instantaneous acceleration, a = dv/dt....(2) and displacement is the rate of change of velocity with respect to time. i.e., v = dx/dt ....(3) from equations (1), (2) and (3), a = bv putting v = a + bx so acceleration , a = b(a + bx) = AB + b²x hence, REQUIRED answer is, a = ab + b²x. |
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