Answer» There are two different testing methods that can be employed to test software release schedules, namely exploratory testing and scripted testing.
| Exploratory Testing | Scripted Testing |
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| An exploratory testing approach allows testers to rely on their instincts, skills, and experience to perform individual tests in-depth. | The scripted testing process requires testers to follow a set of guidelines specifically designed to make sure that the actual results are as intended. | | In-depth domain knowledge is required for this type of testing. Without proper domain expertise, tests cannot be conducted. | It is possible to overcome the lack of domain knowledge during the test design phase. They can analyze the document along with learning from the subject matter experts. | | Often, documentation is lacking in exploratory environments. | Documentation is essential in Scripted Testing. | | No preparation is required, and no overhead is associated with reading the documentation. | Prior to executing tests, it is very important to prepare test scripts and create documentation. | | Testing involves comparing the application to the tester's expectations and understanding how the application should behave. | An application is verified against the specifications of the document. | | Learning and adaptability are key components of this approach. | Prediction and decision-making are important aspects of this approach. | | It is challenging to manage test coverage. | It is easier to manage test coverage. | | Automation is not possible. | Automation is possible. | | As testers examine an application without any proper test documentation, it is very difficult to identify any missing requirements. | It helps identify any missing requirements from the requirements specification document. | | There may be some learning curve for new testers, especially when complex applications are being developed. | A new tester can readily begin testing the system since he/she has a series of steps to follow. |
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