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What is the condition to call a number λ is an Eigen value of F and a nonzero vector U is the associated Eigen vector?(a) (F+λI)U=0(b) (F-λI)U=0(c) F-λI=0(d) None of the mentionedI got this question by my school principal while I was bunking the class.The doubt is from State-Space System Analysis and Structures topic in section Discrete Time Systems Implementation of Digital Signal Processing

Answer»

The CORRECT answer is (b) (F-λI)U=0

Explanation: A number λ is an Eigen VALUE of F and a nonzero vector U is the ASSOCIATED Eigen vector if

FU=λU

Thus, we obtain (F-λI)U=0.



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