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When a p-n junction is reverse-biased, the current becomes almost constant at 25 μA. When it is forward-biased at 200 mV, a current of 75 μA is obtained. Find the magnitude of diffusion current when the diode is(a) unbiased, (b) reverse-biased at 200 mV and (c) forward-biased at 200 mV. |
Answer» i1 = 25 μA, V = 200 mV, i2 = 75 μA a) When in unbiased condition drift current = diffusion current Diffusion current = 25 μA. b) On reverse biasing the diffusion current becomes ‘O’. c) On forward biasing the actual current be x. x – Drift current = Forward biasing current => x – 25 μA = 75 μA => x = (75 + 25) μA = 100 μA. |
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