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When charge `10 mu C` is shifted from inifinity to a point in an electric field, it is found that work done by eletrotatic forces is `10 muJ`. If the charge is doubled and taken again from inifinity to the same point without accelerating it, then find the amount of work done by electric field and against electric field. |
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Answer» `(W_("ext"))_(oo P) = - (W_(e l))_(oo P) = (W_(e l)) _(p oo) = 10 mu J` Because `Delta KE = 0` `V_P = ((W_("ext"))_(oo p))/q = (10 mu J)/(10 mu C)= 1 V` So if now the charge is doubled and taken from infinity, then `1 = ((W_("ext"))_( oo P))/(20 mu C)` or `(W_(ext))_( oo P) = 20 mu J` `(W_(e l))_( ooP) = -20 mu J`. |
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