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Which of the following is the principle of Golay cell which is used as a detector in IR spectroscopy?(a) Expansion of gas upon heating(b) Increase in resistance due to an increase in temperature and vice versa(c) Temperature difference gives rise to a potential difference in the material(d) Decrease in resistance due to an increase in temperatureI had been asked this question during an online interview.This interesting question is from Instrumentation of IR topic in section Colorimetry and Spectrometry of Analytical Instrumentation

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The CORRECT answer is (a) Expansion of gas upon heating

To explain: It is also known as pneumatic detector. The gases EXPAND on heating and this in TURN leads to the MOVEMENT of a diaphragm just like in pneumatic sensors.



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