1.

Which of the following is wrong in case of substitution matrices?(a) They determine likelihood of homology between two sequences(b) They use system where substitutions that are more likely should get a higher score(c) They use system where substitutions that are less likely should get a lower score(d) BLOSUM-X type uses logarithmic identity to find similarity

Answer» The correct choice is (d) BLOSUM-X type uses logarithmic identity to find similarity

The best explanation: BLOSUM-X type identifies sequences that are X% similar to the query sequence i. e. score 54 corresponds to 54% similarity hence reducing the complexity of the output and giving the similarity in percentage. Also, these matrices are popular in bioinformatics due to their speed and accuracy.


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