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This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 651. |
Which type of coelom,circulatory system, radula found in pinctada and octopus |
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| 652. |
How the transpiration occur |
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Answer» Because of transpiration pull of ascent of sap and cohesion force asvexplained by transpiration pull theory The transpiration occurs through small apertures present on the leaf called stomata. I plants |
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| 653. |
Explain c3 cycle |
| Answer» The Calvin cycle can be described under three stages: carboxylation, reduction and regeneration.Carboxylation: Fixation of CO2 into a stable organic intermediate is called carboxylation. In this step, carbon dioxide is utilised for the carboxylation of RuBP. The enzyme RuBP carboxylase catalyses this reaction. The reaction results in the formation of two molecules of 3-PGA. This enzyme is also called RuBP carboxylase-oxygenase or RuBisCO; because it also has an oxygenation activity.Reduction: This step involves utilization of 2 molecules of ATP for phosphorylation and two of NADPH for reduction of each CO2 molecule fixed. For the removal of one molecule of glucose from the pathway, fixation of six molecules of CO2 and 6 turns of the cycle are required.Regeneration: This step involves regeneration of CO2 acceptor molecule RuBP. This is necessary for the cycle to continue without interruption. This step requires one ATP for phosphorylation to form RuBP.\xa0 | |
| 654. |
Write three similarities and three differences between the ovaries of solanaceae and liliaceae |
| Answer» Similarities\tIn both solanaceae and liliaceae ovaries are superior type\tboth have multilocular ovaries\tboth are actinomorphicDifferences between Solanaceae and Liliaceae on the basis of their gynoecia.\tSolanaceaeLiliaceae1. Gynoecium is bicarpellary.1. Gynoecium is tricarpellary.2. Ovary is bilocular.2. Ovary is trilocular.3. It shows the presence of swollen placenta.3. It shows axile placentation.\t | |
| 655. |
What are the structural and functional units of liver ? |
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Answer» Hepatic cells Hepatic lobules ☺️ Lobule |
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| 656. |
Why the growth of teeth stops after eruption of permanent teeth |
| Answer» Because the humans beings are diphydont and they only two sets of teeth due to which the growth of teeth stops after eruption of permanent teeth. | |
| 657. |
What is the scientific name of crow? |
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Answer» Corvus splendis splendis Scientific name of crow is corvus |
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| 658. |
What is the function of pigment cells in case of frog ? |
| Answer» The layers of pigment cells can alter the color of a frog’s skin from bright green to dark brown. This talent helps a frog blend in with its environment.The cells are contortionists. Hormones in the frog can change the cells’ shape, move around the pigment inside the cells, and alter the intensity of light coming from them.\xa0As a frog leaps from a bright green leaf to a muddy brown pond, the cells in its skin adjust the frog’s hue to match and keep the frog hidden. | |
| 659. |
Make the list of 10 endocrine glands with their hormones and diseases caused by them |
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| 660. |
Floral formula |
| Answer» Floral formula\xa0is a means to represent the structure of a\xa0flower\xa0using numbers, letters and various symbols, presenting substantial information about the\xa0flower\xa0in a compact form. It can represent particular species, or can be generalized to characterize higher taxa, usually giving ranges of organ numbers.\xa0The writing of\xa0floral formula\xa0one should start from bract and bracteole then symmetry and *** of\xa0flower, calyx, corolla, androecium and gynoecium. The number of parts of each organ is indicated in figures (1, …… 4, 5) after the relevant symbol (K, C, A, G). | |
| 661. |
What is water potential ? In detail |
| Answer» \tWater potential is the difference between free energy of water molecules in a pure solvent and free energy of water molecules in a solution.\tSolute potential (Ψs) and pressure potential (Ψp) are the two main components that determine water potential.\tThe greater the concentration of water in a system, the greater is its kinetic energy or ‘water potential’.\tWater potential is denoted by the Greek symbol Psi or Ψ and is expressed in pressure units such as pascals (Pa).\tThe water potential of pure water at standard temperatures is taken to be zero | |
| 662. |
What is wood? What are its different types |
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Answer» It is actually xylum Soft wood....heart wood.....sap wood |
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| 663. |
Muscles are red in colour .why |
| Answer» Red muscles are skeleton muscles that are rich in capilliaries , myoglobin and mitochondria. The main reasson why such muscles are called red muscles is because they have a lot of that myoglobin , which impart a red colour. | |
| 665. |
What is perianth? What term is given to it\'s constituent members? Give an example. |
| Answer» In some flowers calyx and corolla are undifferentiated and cannot be distinguished. They are termed perianth, e.g. Lily. | |
| 666. |
Who has given three kingdom and four kingdom classification ? |
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| 667. |
Differentiate between light and dark reactions?? |
| Answer» Light reaction takes place in presence of sunlight and dark reaction in absence of sunlight. | |
| 668. |
Function of goblet cells |
| Answer» Main function of Goblet cells is to protect mucus where mucus membrane is present | |
| 669. |
What is cardiac mussle |
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Answer» It is an involuntary ,straited muscle that constitutes the main tissue of the walls of the heart or another definition is a specialised form of straited muscle occurring in the heart of vertebrates Cardiac muscles are the muscles that make up the heart |
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| 670. |
Which topics nd structures r imp. in biomolecules...?? |
| Answer» Everything is imp. in this chapter , nothing can be left | |
| 671. |
Polysaccharide short notes... |
| Answer» A polysacride is a long chain carbohydrate made up of smaller carbohydrate called monosacride that typically used for our body for the energy or to help to make cellular stucture each monosacride are connected together by glycosidic bond to form polysacride | |
| 672. |
Explain the mechanism of nephron in kidney |
| Answer» Nephron is the basic unit of kidney...it is used separate to water, ions and small molecules from the blood, filter out wastes and toxins, and return needed molecules to the blood. Its main function is ultrafiltration... | |
| 673. |
Which organ of alimentary canal absent in transverse section of alimentary canal Plz tell me |
| Answer» The\xa0liver\xa0(under the ribcage in the right upper part of the abdomen), the\xa0gallbladder\xa0(hidden just below the liver), and the\xa0pancreas\xa0(beneath the stomach) are not part of the alimentary canal, but these organs are essential to digestion.The liver makes\xa0bile, which helps the body absorb fat. Bile is stored in the gallbladder until it is needed. The pancreas makes enzymes that help digest proteins, fats, and carbs. It also makes a substance that neutralizes stomach acid. These enzymes and bile travel through special pathways (called ducts) into the small intestine, where they help to break down food. The liver also helps process nutrients in the bloodstream. | |
| 674. |
what is isotropic and anisotrooic |
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Answer» In mathematics, catastrophe theory is a branch of bifurcation theory in the study of dynamical systems; it is also a particular special case of more general singularity theory in geometry. When the properties of a material vary with different crystallographic orientations, the material is said to be anisotropic. Alternately, when the properties of a material are the same in all directions, the material is said to be isotropic Isotropic refers to the properties of a material which is independent of the direction whereas anisotropic is direction-dependent. These two terms are used to explain the properties of the material in basic crystallography. The mechanical and physical properties can be easily affected based on the atom orientation in crystals. Some examples of isotropic materials are cubic symmetry crystals, glass, etc. Some examples of anisotropic materials are composite materials, wood, etc. |
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| 675. |
Why cortical nephron has no vasa recta |
| Answer» Cortical nephrons (the majority of nephrons) start high in the cortex and have a short loop of Henle which does not penetrate deeply into the medulla. ... These long loops of Henle and their associated vasa recta create a hyperosmolar gradient that allows for the generation of a concentrated urine. | |
| 676. |
Cork cambium forms tissue that form cork .do you agree with statement explain |
| Answer» The\xa0cork cambium\xa0is a lateral meristem and is responsible for secondary growth that replaces the epidermis in roots and stems. Synonyms for\xa0cork cambium\xa0are bark\xa0cambium, pericambium and phellogen. Phellogen is defined as the meristematic cell layer responsible for the development of the periderm. As growth proceeds, the cork cambium forms in living\xa0cells\xa0of the\xa0epidermis,\xa0cortex, or, in some plants,\xa0phloem\xa0and produces a secondary protective tissue, the\xa0periderm. The cork cambium is, like the vascular cambium, a lateral\xa0meristem\xa0that produces\xa0cells\xa0internally and externally by tangential divisions.\xa0Yes, cork cambium forms tissues that form cork. AS the stem continues to increase in girth another\xa0meristematic\xa0tissue called cork cambium or phellogen develops in\xa0cortex\xa0region of stem. The phellogen cuts off cells on both sides. The outer cells differentiate into cork or phellem. | |
| 677. |
Why insulin is use before meal |
| Answer» To decrease the blood sugar level | |
| 678. |
In which seasons cambium is more active and less active ? |
| Answer» More active during springLess active during winters | |
| 679. |
Why rbc is non nuclited |
| Answer» It allows RBC to contain more haemoglobin, and, therefore carry more oxygen molecules. | |
| 680. |
Difference between light reaction and dark reaction |
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Answer» The reaction that takes place in light is called light reaction.and the reaction which takes place in night or dark is called dark reaction.but we can\'t say this dark is not dependbon light because light phase preparation phase in which materials are prepared for dark reaction Light reaction is totally depends on.light |
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| 681. |
In human body RBC is non nucleated ..why??? |
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Answer» Due to Castle intrinsic factor which is responsible for absorption of vitamin B12 and is necessary for maturation of RBC due to which nucleus is absent in RBC It allows RBC to contain more haemoglobin. Therefore to contain more oxygen molecule. |
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| 682. |
Defination of drupe fruit |
| Answer» Drupe, in botany, simple fleshy\xa0fruit\xa0that usually contains a single seed, such as the cherry, peach, and olive.\xa0In botany, a\xa0drupe\xa0(or stone\xa0fruit) is an indehiscent\xa0fruit\xa0in which an outer fleshy part (exocarp, or skin; and mesocarp, or flesh) surrounds a single shell (the pit, stone, or pyrene) of hardened endocarp with a seed (kernel) inside. | |
| 683. |
Salivary glands are made up of which tissue? |
| Answer» All salivary glands follow a similar development pattern. The functional glandular tissue (parenchyma) develops as an epithelial outgrowth (glandular bud) of the buccal\xa0epithelium\xa0that invades the underlying\xa0mesenchyme. The\xa0connective tissue\xa0stroma (capsule and septa) and\xa0blood vessels\xa0form from the\xa0mesenchyme.\xa0The parotid salivary glands, the largest of the three, are located between the ear and ascending branch of the lower jaw. Each gland is enclosed in a tissue capsule and is composed of fat tissue and\xa0cells\xa0that secrete mainly serous fluids. | |
| 684. |
Which imp. 3marks que. From ch.19 |
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| 685. |
Where does mitosis take place in plants and animals. |
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Answer» Mitosis is the common method of cell division. It takes place in the somatic cells in the animals. Hence, it is also known as the somatic division. It occurs in the gonads also for the multiplication of undifferentiated germ cells. In plants mitosis occurs in the meristematic cells e.g. root apex and shoot apex. Mitosis occurs in almost all cells in plants and animals.It begins in the nucleus of the cell. |
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| 686. |
Why do some plants like Hibiscus plants does not bear fruit even though there is pollination? |
| Answer» Hibiscus can self-pollinate. In other words, pollen from the male parts of the flower ca\xa0pollinate\xa0the female parts of that same blossom. ... If the flower is\xa0pollinated, a seed pod\xa0will\xa0develop. The ovary at the base of the flower\xa0will\xa0swell. The\xa0hibiscus does not bear fruits\xa0because the androecium and gynoecium\xa0are not\xa0working. Explanation: The\xa0hibiscus fruits\xa0have a five-lobed pod or capsule just below the flower, the lob contains seeds\xa0like\xa0all other\xa0plants. They\xa0are no\xa0distinct\xa0fruits. | |
| 687. |
What are the functions of liver |
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Answer» The function of liver is store the nutrition and secreation of bile juice What are the of liver |
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| 688. |
Kreb\'s cycle |
| Answer» Keen cycle simply conversion of 0 | |
| 689. |
Write the lo, write the location structure and function of testis and ovary |
| Answer» The\xa0testes\xa0are the male gonads. Like the\xa0ovaries, the\xa0testes\xa0are paired organs, but unlike the\xa0ovaries, the\xa0testes\xa0are found outside the pelvic cavity and are contained in the scrotal sac. The\xa0testes\xa0are the organs that produce sperm, which is the male reproductive cell.\xa0The gonads, the primary reproductive organs, are the testes in the male and the ovaries in the female. These organs are responsible for producing the sperm and ova, but they also secrete\xa0hormones\xa0and are considered to be\xa0endocrine\xa0glands.\xa0The testicles are housed in the\xa0*******\xa0just behind the *****. The testicles are the male gonads — the primary male reproductive organs. They have two, very important functions that are very important to the male\xa0reproductive system: they produce gametes or sperm, and they secrete\xa0hormones, primarily testosterone. | |
| 690. |
What are ammonotelic urotellic and urecotellic |
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Answer» 1. Uricotelic - The organisms that excrete nitrogenous wastes as uric acid in the form of pellet or paste with a minimum loss of water are called uricotelic animals. Fr examples, Birds that cannot afford to loose water like humans or fishes, therefore they have developed a mechanism to excrete waste loosing least amount of water. Uric acid is only a little soluble in water and hence can be excreted by loosing only a small amount of water.2.Ammonotelic - Those organisms which excrete nitrogenous wastes in the form of ammonia are called as ammonotelic. Ammonia is highly soluble in water and for its elimination a lot of water is required. Aquatic animals live in abundance of water and can afford to loose a lot of water as they would gain it very easily. So, aquatic animals are ammonotelic.\xa03. Ureotelic - Ureotelic animals are animals that excreate nitrogeenous wastes in the form of urea are called ureotelic. Urea requires less water to be eliminated than ammonia and hence it has become a feature of terrestrial animals like huumans. The organisms that excrete wastes in the form of ammonia are ammonotelic, urea-urotellic, uric acid-uricotellic. |
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| 691. |
What is the softest bond of our body |
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Answer» Steps The longest bone is the femur (thigh bone). The shortest bone is either the malleus, incus, or stapes, which are the bones of the middle ear. The *tiniest* bones are the Wormian bones found withing the sutures if the skull. |
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| 692. |
Royal deases of England |
| Answer» Hemophilia is sometimes referred to as “the\xa0royal disease,” because it affected the\xa0royal\xa0families of\xa0England, Germany, Russia and Spain in the 19th\xa0and 20th\xa0centuries. Queen Victoria of\xa0England, who ruled from 1837-1901, is believed to have been the carrier of hemophilia B, or factor IX deficiency.\xa0She passed the trait on to three of her nine children. Her son Leopold died of a hemorrhage after a fall when he was 30. Her daughters Alice and Beatrice passed it on to several of their children. Alice’s daughter Alix married Tsar Nicholas of Russia, whose son Alexei had hemophilia. Their family’s entanglement with Rasputin, the Russian mystic, and their deaths during the Bolshevik Revolution have been chronicled in several books and films. Hemophilia was carried through various royal family members for three generations after Victoria, then disappeared. | |
| 693. |
In which cells of human energy is formed? |
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Answer» I think your question is which cell organal not cell ?? Its mitochondria Mitochondria |
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| 694. |
Invertebrates and vereibrates |
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Answer» Animals with an enternal skeleton made up of bones are called vertebrates. They belong to the kingdom of animalia . They have well developed internal skeleton , highly developed brain, have advanced nervous system.,outer covering of protective cellular skin. And invertebrates are the animal without a backbone they belong to the kingdom of animal kingdom no back bone no cellwall small and slow moving Simply we can say invertebrates which don\'t have backbone.and vertebrate which have backbone |
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| 695. |
What is carbonic anhydrase?? |
| Answer» The carbonic anhydrases form a family of enzymes that catalyze the interconversion between carbon dioxide and water and the dissociated ions of carbonic acid. The active site of most carbonic anhydrases contains a zinc ion. | |
| 696. |
Plant growth is determined or indeterminate ? |
| Answer» Plant growth is determined as increase in number of cell,increase in height, increase in mass etc.are called plant growth | |
| 697. |
What is cambium ring? |
| Answer» It is a layer of cells between xylem and phloem that is responsible for secondary growth of root and stem | |
| 698. |
What is cataloguing plants. |
| Answer» | |
| 699. |
What is the function of oxytocin hormone???? |
| Answer» Oxytocin hormone is used as a medication to facilitate childbirth and in milk production. | |
| 700. |
What is difference between lymph and blood?? |
| Answer» Blood - corpuscles =lymphLymph is a colourless fluid which act as a transporter of ions in all over our body.Blood also act as a career for O2and CO2 die to presence of hemoglobin | |