Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

Decay of ""_(92)U^(235) is ……order reaction.

Answer»

Zero
Ist
2nd
3 rd

Solution :Radioactive disintegrations (including the DECAY of U-235) are the REACTIONS of FIRST ORDER.
2.

Decay constant of a radioactive substance is 69.3 sec^(-1), find t_(1//16) of the same substance

Answer»

`4xx10^(-2)SEC`
`2XX10^(-2)sec`
`1xx10^(-2)sec`
none of these

Answer :A
3.

Decarboxylation of sodium salicylate with soda lime forms

Answer»

SALICYLIC ACID
Phenol
Benzene
None of these

Solution :
4.

Dead burnt plaster is ………….

Answer»

`CaSO_(4)`
`CaSO_(4)*(1)/(2)H_(2)O`
`CaSO_(4)*2H_(2)O`
`CaSO_(4)*2H_(2)O`

Solution :Plaster of paris on HEATING at `200^(@)C` changes into anhydrous `CaSO_(4)`.
`2CaSO_(4)*2H_(2)O to (CaSO_(4))_(2)*(1)/(2)H_(2)O +3H_(2)O`
Above 393K, no water of crystallisation is LEFT and anhydrous calcium sulphate, `CaSO_(4)` is formed. This is known as .dead burnt plaster..
`CaSO_(4)*(1)/(2)H_(2)O overset(200^(@)C)tounderset("Anhydride")(CaSO_(4)) overset(1100^(@)C)to CaO+SO_(3)`
5.

Dead burnt plaster is ____________

Answer»

`CaSO_4`
`CaSO_4.1//2H_2O`
`CaSO_4.H_2O`
`CaSO_4.2H_2O`

ANSWER :A
6.

Dead burnt is obtained from gypsum, on heating at

Answer»

`35^(@)C`
`100^(@)C`
`120^(@)C`
`180^(@)C`

ANSWER :D
7.

Dead burnt gypsum on warming with water gives

Answer»

Gypsum
Plaster of Paris
Cement clinker
Remains as it is

ANSWER :D
8.

Deactivating nature and o- ,p- directing nature of halogens can be explained by the effects respectively

Answer»

`- I, - M `
`- I, +M `
`+I, +M`
`+I, - M`

ANSWER :B
9.

De-broglie proposet dual nature for matter lambda = (h)/(m v) and lambda = (h)/(sqrt(2mK.E)) where m = mass, h = plancks constant. Dual nature is particle and wave nature. Which one is not related to de-Broglie.s concept

Answer»

`lambda = (H)/(m V)`
`lambda = (h)/(sqrt(2mK.E))`
`lambda = (sqrt(m.e.V))`
`Delta X. Delta p = (h)/(4PI)`

Answer :D
10.

de-Broglie proposed the dual nature of electron and put forward his wave concept.The wave length of electron in an orbit was given by lambda =h/(mv) The wavelength of moving electron in 3^(rd) Bohr orbit of H-atom is

Answer»

`1xx10^(-9)` m
`2xx10^(-7)` m
`1xx10^(-7)` m
`1xx10^(-8)` cm

Solution :`V = (2.18xx 10^6)/(3) ` m/sec , `LAMBDA = h/(MV)`
11.

De-broglie proposet dual nature for matter lambda = (h)/(m v) and lambda = (h)/(sqrt(2mK.E)) where m = mass, h = plancks constant. Dual nature is particle and wave nature. If an electron is accelerated by applying 100 V. The wavelength of electron is

Answer»

12.3 A
1.23 A
2.6 A
3.2 A

Answer :B
12.

de-Broglie proposed dual nature for electron moving. The wavelength is given by the equations lambda = (h)/(m u). Later on Heisenburg proposed. The total incertainly uncertainity principle as. If uncertainity in position an momentum of an electron are same, then uncertainty in its velocity can be given by

Answer»

`GE sqrt((H)/(4pi m))`
`ge sqrt((h)/(2M))`
`ge sqrt((lambda)/(4pi m))`
`ge (1)/(m) sqrt((h)/(4pi ))`

ANSWER :D
13.

de-Broglie proposed the dual nature of electron and put forward his wave concept.The wave length of electron in an orbit was given by lambda =h/(mv) The circumference of 3^(rd) Bohr orbit in H-atom is

Answer»

`3xx10^(-7)` cm
`3xx10^(-8) ` cm
`3xx10^(-6)` cm
`4.3xx10^(-9)` cm

Solution :`2pir = 2PI XX 9/1 (0.529 A^@) = 29.926 A^@`
14.

de-Broglie proposed the dual nature of electron and put forward his wave concept.The wave length of electron in an orbit was given by lambda =h/(mv) The de-Broglie.s wavelength (lambda) of the electron subjected to an accelerating potential of V volts is given by

Answer»

`(CH)/(sqrt(2mv))`
`(h)/(sqrt(2mev))`
`(h)/(sqrt(2me))XX v`
`(MH)/(sqrt(2eV))`

SOLUTION :`lambda = h/m sqrt((m)/(2eV)) = (h)/(sqrt(2meV))`
15.

de-Broglie proposed dual nature for electron moving. The wavelength is given by the equations lambda = (h)/(m u). Later on Heisenburg proposed. The total incertainly uncertainity principle as. With what velocity an electron must travel so that its momentum is equal to that of photon of wavelength of lambda = 5200 Å

Answer»

`800 MS^(-1)`
`1400 ms^(-1)`
`400 ms^(-1)`
`200 ms^(-1)`

ANSWER :B
16.

de Broglie equation is……….

Answer»

SOLUTION :`gamma=h/(MV)`
17.

De Broglie poroposed that moving micro particles exhibit wave behaviours. Electron in a Bohr.s orbit also shows dual nature whose wave length is given by lambda_(e) = (h)/(m_(e)V_(e)) m_(e) = mass of electron , V_(e) = velocity of electron , h = planck.s constant Bohr.s atomic model is in good agreement with De-broglie concept and the electron has fixed energy in Bohr.s orbit : 2pi r = n lambda (constructive wave in phase). A ground satte hydrogen atom is supplies with 17.6 ev of energy through alpha photon. What is the De-broglie wave length of the electron knocked out

Answer»

6.125 Å
2.27 Å
5.75 Å
3.6 Å

Answer :A
18.

De Broglie poroposed that moving micro particles exhibit wave behaviours. Electron in a Bohr.s orbit also shows dual nature whose wave length is given by lambda_(e) = (h)/(m_(e)V_(e)) m_(e) = mass of electron , V_(e) = velocity of electron , h = planck.s constant Bohr.s atomic model is in good agreement with De-broglie concept and the electron has fixed energy in Bohr.s orbit : 2pi r = n lambda (constructive wave in phase). The kinetic energy of an electron in alpha Bohr.s orbit of H-atom is 3.4 eV. What is the its De-broglie.s wave length ?

Answer»

3.3 Å
6.6 Å
2.2 Å
4.4 Å

Answer :B
19.

De Broglie poroposed that moving micro particles exhibit wave behaviours. Electron in a Bohr.s orbit also shows dual nature whose wave length is given by lambda_(e) = (h)/(m_(e)V_(e)) m_(e) = mass of electron , V_(e) = velocity of electron , h = planck.s constant Bohr.s atomic model is in good agreement with De-broglie concept and the electron has fixed energy in Bohr.s orbit : 2pi r = n lambda (constructive wave in phase). Two moving micro particles possess their kinetic energies in 2:1 ratio with same De-Broglie.s wave length.s What is the ratio of their masses?

Answer»

`1:1`
`1:2`
`4:9`
`1:4`

ANSWER :B
20.

de Broglie equation is……………….

Answer»

SOLUTION :`gamma=h/(MV)`
21.

de-Broglie equation is

Answer»

`LAMBDA = mv//h`
`lambda = HMV`
`lambda = hv//m`
`lambda = h//mv`

ANSWER :D
22.

de- Broglie equation is ………………. .

Answer»

<P>E= hv
`E= mc^2`
`LAMBDA = h/p`
`hv= mc^2`

SOLUTION :`lambda = (h)/(p)`
23.

De Broglie and Bohr's concepts are in _________with each other.

Answer»

OPPOSE
Agreement
Neglect
a & c

Answer :B
24.

D.D.T. is prepared by heating chlorobenzene with:

Answer»

chloroform
chloral
aniline
chloropicrin.

Answer :B
25.

DDT is non-biodegradable and persistent.(T/F)

Answer»


ANSWER :T
26.

DDT is

Answer»

A fertilizer
Biodegradable POLLUTANT
Non-biodegradable pollutant
Greenhouse GAS

Answer :C
27.

Dative bond is present in the molecule of

Answer»

`NH_(3)`
`CO_(2)`
CO
`PCI_(5)`

Answer :C
28.

Daniel cell is shown as

Answer»

`Zn_((s))//Zn^(2+) (aq)//// Cu_((s))//CU^(2+)((aq))`
`Zn_((s))//Zn^(2+) (aq)//// Cu^(2+) ((aq))//Cu_(s))`
`Cu_((s))//Cu^(2+) (aq)//// Zn^(2+) ((aq))//Cu_(s))`
`Cu^(2+)((aq))//Cu_((s)) //// Zn^(2+) ((aq))//Zn_(s))`

ANSWER :B
29.

Dalton's law of partial pressures is applicable to

Answer»

`NO + O_2`
`H_2 + Cl_2`
`NH_3 + HCI`
`CO_2 + O_2`

ANSWER :D
30.

Dalton's law cannot be applied for which gaseous mixture at normal temperatures?

Answer»

`O_(2)` and `N_(2)`
`NH_(3)` and HCl
He and `N_(2)`
`CO_(2)` and `O_(2)`

ANSWER :B
31.

Dalton's atomic theory fails to explain.........law of combining volumes

Answer»


ANSWER :GAY LUSSAC's
32.

Dalda is prepared from oils by

Answer»

hydrolysis
distillation
oxidation
reduction

Solution :Oils are esters of unsaturated fatty acids whereas Dalda is ESTER of saturated fatty acids. The FORMER are CONVERTED into the layer by catalytic hydrogenation i.e., reduction.
33.

D_2Ohas maximum density at

Answer»

`9^@C`
`11.6^@C`
`15.9^@C`
`20^@C`

ANSWER :B
34.

D_2O has higher value of following physical parameters than H_2O, except

Answer»

MOLECULAR MASS
MELTING Point
Density
Dielectric CONSTANT

ANSWER :D
35.

D may be:

Answer»

`S^(-2)`
`SO_(3)^(-2)`
`S_(2)O_(3)^(-2)`
NONE of these

Answer :D
36.

[D] Match the solutions in Column-I in Column-I with their osmotic properties in Column-II : {:(,"Column-I",,"Column-II"),("(a)",S_(1):0.1M" glucose,"S_(2)0.1M " urea","(p)",S_(1)andS_(2)" are isotonic"),("(b)",S_(1):0.1M " NaCl, "S_(2):0.1M Na_(2)SO_(4),"(q)","No migration of solvent across the membrane"),("(c)",S_(1):0.1" NaCl, "S_(2)=0.1MKCl,"(r)",S_(1)" is hypertonic to "S_(2)),("(d)",S_(1):0.1M CuSO_(4)", "S_(2):0.1M" sucorse","(s)",S_(1)" is hypotonic to "S_(2)):} [Note : Assume that the electrolytes are completely ionised.

Answer»


ANSWER :(a-p,Q);(b-s);(c-p,q);(d-r)
37.

D-exchange is observed in :

Answer»

E1
E2
E1cB
none of these

Answer :C
38.

d- block elements form________compounds

Answer»

ionic
covalent
metallic
both (a) and (B)

ANSWER :d
39.

The enthalpy of the reaction H _(2 (g)) + 1/2 O _(2(g)) to H _(2) O _((g)) is Delta H _(1) and that of H _(2(g)) + 1/2 O _(2(g)) to H _(2) O _((l)) is Delta H _(2). Then

Answer»

`491.5`
`495.1`
`419.5`
`415.9`

ANSWER :A
40.

Cyclotron is not capable of accelerating

Answer»

Neutrons
Protons
Deutrons
`alpha`-particles

Solution :CYCLOTRON is used for accelerating CHARGED PATICLES and not NEUTRAL particles
41.

Cyclonc collector is used for reducing:

Answer»

WATER POLLUTION
AIR pollution
Soil pollution
All the above

Solution :Air pollution
42.

Cyclone collector is used for minimising

Answer»

RADIOACTIVE POLLUTION
AIR pollution
Noise pollution
WATER pollution

Solution :Cyclone collectro is used for minimising air pollution
43.

Cyclohexnol is

Answer»

Phenol
Primary alcohol
Secondary alcohol
Tertiary alcohol

Solution :
44.

Cyclohexene…..type and furan is…..type of compound

Answer»

SOLUTION :CYCLIC, HETEROCYCLIC
45.

Cyclohexene reacts with limited amount of bromine in the presence of light to form product X (C_6H_9Br) The statement correct about X is :

Answer»

It is racemate
It is a PRODUCT of an addition reaction
It is FORMED through a CATIONIC INTERMEDIATE
It is optically active

Answer :A
46.

Cyclohexene is best prepared from cyclohexanol by which of the following

Answer»

Conc. `H_(3)PO_(4)`
Conc. `HCl//ZnCl_(2)`
Conc. `HCl`
Conc. `HBr`

SOLUTION :`HC-=CH underset(H_(2)SO_(4))overset(HgSO_(4))rarr CH_(3)CHO underset((ii) H_(2)O)overset((i)CH_(3)MGBR)rarr CH_(3)CHOHCH_(3)overset(Pbr_(3))rarr CH_(3)CHBrCH_(3)`
47.

Cyclohexene adds one mole of H_2, where the enthalpy of hydrogenation is -119.6 kJ mol^(-1). The enthalpy of cyclohexatriene is about

Answer»

`-119.6 " KJ MOL"^(-1)`
`-203.3 " kJ mol"^(-1)`
`-239.2 " kJ mol"^(-1)`
`-358.8 " kJ mol"^(-1)`

ANSWER :D
48.

Cyclohexane on chlorination gives

Answer»

CHLORO CYCLOHEXANE
1,2-dichloro cyclohexane
1,4-dichloro cyclohexane
a MIXTURE of all the above

Solution :all are OBTAINED
49.

Cyclohexane mainly exists in boat conformation

Answer»

SOLUTION :Cyclohexane EXISTS MAINLY in the CHAIR FORM.
50.

Cyclohexane is an..........compound while benzene is an...........compound.

Answer»


ANSWER :ALICYCLIC, AROMATIC