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12451.

The temperature at which a real gas obeys the ideal gas laws over a wide range of pressure is called

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CRITICAL temperature
Reduced temperature
Boyle's temperature
Inversion temperature

Answer :C
12452.

Which of the following expressions is correct for the rate of reaction given below? 5Br^(-)(aq)+BrO_(3)^(-)(aq)+6H^(+)(aq) to 3Br_(2)(aq)+3H_(2)O(l)

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`(DELTA[BR^(-)])/(Deltat)=5(Delta[H^(+)])/(Deltat)`
`(Delta[Br^(-)])/(Deltat)=(6)/(5)(Delta[H^(+)])/(Deltat)`
`(Delta[Br^(-)])/(Deltat)=(5)/(6)(Delta[H^(+)])/(Deltat)`
`(Delta[Br^(-)])/(Deltat)=6(Delta[H^(+)])/(Deltat)`

Answer :C
12453.

The time t_1 and t_2 are time period for 1/3rd and 2/3rd completion of two first orderreactions If the half lives are in the ratio 10:3. then the ratio of t_1 and t_2 will be

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1.23
0.81
0.11
2.7

Answer :A
12454.

Which of the following statement is incorrect about [Fe(H_(2)O)_(5)NO]SO_(4) :-

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It produces during brown ring TEST for nitrates
OXIDATION STATE of Fe is +1
It exhibits geometrical ISOMERISM
Charge on NO is +1

Answer :C
12455.

Which of the following trivalent ion has the largest atomic radii in the lanthanide series?

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Ce
Pm
La
Lu

Answer :C
12456.

Write the structures of XeO_(3), XeF_(6), XeF_(4), XeOF_(4), XeF_(2)

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SOLUTION :

12457.

What is the main constituent of bubble gum ?

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SOLUTION :Styrene-butadiene COPOLYMER (SBR).
12458.

The reagent and intermediate product in Halls process are

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`NaOH,NaAlO_(2)`
`Na_(2)CO_(3),NaAlO_(2)`
`N_(2)+CO,NH_(3)`
`NaOH,ALN`

Answer :B
12459.

Which of the following isresponsible for the inability of meso compound to show optical activity?

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ABSENCE of chirality center
Presence of more than one chirality CENTERS
Dissymmetric nature of its STRUCTURE
INTERNAL compensation

Answer :D
12460.

What are inner transition elements? Decide which of the following atomic number are the atomic numbers of the inner trasitions elements: 29,59,74,95,102,104.

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SOLUTION :The f-block elements, i.e., in which the last electron enters into f-subshell are called INNER-transition elements. These include LANTHANOIDS `(58-71)` and actinoids `(90-103)`. THUS, elements with atomic numbers, `59,95` and `102` are inner transition elements.
12461.

Which one is correct among the following give, the half cell emf'sE^(0) Cu^(+2)//Cu=0.337V and E_(Cu^(+1)//Cu)^(0) = 0.521 V

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`Cu^(+1)` DISPROPORTIONATES
Cu and `Cu^(+2)` comproportionates
`E_(Cu//Cu^(+2))^(0) + E_(Cu^(+)//Cu)^(0)` is POSITIVE
`E_(Cu//Cu^(+2))^(0) + E_(Cu^(+)//Cu)^(0)` is negative

Solution :
and also
`Cu^(+2) + 2e^(-) to Cu , DeltaG_1^(0) = -2 xx 0.337 , 2Cu^(+1) + 2e^(-) to 2Cu , DeltaG_2^(0) = -2 xx 0.521`
`Cu+ 2Cu^(+1) to Cu^(+2) + 2Cu , DeltaG_3^(0) = -2 xx E^(0) , E^(0) = 0.521 - 0.337 = + (0.184V)`
12462.

Which of the following organometallic compound in sigmma and pi bonded

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`[FE(eta^(5)-C_(5)H_(5))_(2)`
`[PtCl_(3)(eta^(2)-C_(2)H_(4))]`
`[Co(CO)_(5)NH_(3)]^(2+)`
`Al(CH_(3))_(3)`

Solution :Co FORMS both `sigma` and `PI` bonds with metal atoms.
12463.

Which element is most metallic:

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Phosphorus
Arsenic
Antimony
Bismuth

Answer :D
12464.

What is pH of pure water whose is degree of dissociation 18xx10^(-9)?

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ANSWER :6
12465.

Which of the following can not form oxonium salts with diethyl ether?

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HCl
HBr
`H_2SO_4`
`HCN`

ANSWER :D
12466.

What is the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 7.1 gram Na_(2)SO_(4) in 100 mL. water ?

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0.5 M
2 M
0.2 M
0.05 M

SOLUTION :`M=(w xx 1000)/("MOLECULAR weight"xx"volume")`
`= (7.1xx1000)/(142xx100)=0.5M`
12467.

What is vulcanization and when it is done?

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Solution :Vulcanization is a process in which the natural rubber is heated with sulfur to convert the SOFT, tacky thermoplastic MATERIAL to a strong, temperature stable material. The physicochemical change ARISES out of cross-linking of unsaturated hydrocarbon chain of polyisoprene with sulfur. During the vulcanization, inter- molecular thioetherification of polyisoprene with sulfur takes PLACE. The percentage of S used is 1-3, time is 3 mins at `150^(@)C` and only about 0.2% unsaturation is lost.
Vulcanization is carried out after shaping the article. The shaping is DONE with raw rubber compounded with S and other ingredients such as accelerators, antioxidants, fillers, etc.
12468.

What is the coordination entity formed when excess of aqueous KCN is added to an aqueous solution of copper sulphate? Why is that no precipitate of copper sulphlde is obtained when H_2S(g) is passed through this solution?

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Solution :First CUPRIC cyanide is formed which decomposes to give cuprous cyanide and cyanogen gas. Cuprous cyanide dissolves in excess of potassium cyanide to form the complex, `K_3[Cu(CN)_4]`
`CuSO_4+2KCNtoCu(CN)_2+K_2SO_4]xx2`
`2CU(CN)_2toCu_2(CN)_2+(CN)_2`
`underline(Cu_2(CN)_2+6KCNto2K_3[Cu(CN)_4])`
`underline(2CuSO_4+10KCNto2K_3[Cu(CN)_4]+2K_2SO_4+(CN)_2)`
Thus, coordination entity formed `=[Cu(CN)_4]^(3-)`
As `CN^(ɵ)` is a strong ligand, the complex ion is highly stable and does not dissociate/ionise to give `Cu^(2+)` ions. HENCE, no precipitate with `H_2S` is formed.
12469.

Which is a best substance for coagulation of gold sol?

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`KNO_(3)`
`K_(4)[Fe(CN)_(6)]`
`MgCl_(2)`
`K_(3)PO_(4)`

Answer :C
12470.

(X) , (X) will be :

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HCOOH


Answer :B
12471.

Which is soluble in H_(2)O?

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PHENOL
ALKANES
ALCOHOLS
ALKENES

ANSWER :C
12472.

Whatis the effect of temperataure on the solubilityof sodiumsulphtaedecahydrate(Na_(2)SO_(4)10,H_(2)O) ?

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Solution :The SOLUBILTY first inscreases upto `32^(@)8` (Calledtransitiontemperature) and THEDECREASE.
12473.

Which reaction cannot give anhydrous AlCl_3 :

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Passing dry HCL over HEATED aluminium POWDER
Passing dry `Cl_2` over heated aluminium powder
Heating a mixture of ALUMINA and COKE in a current of dry `Cl_2`
Heating of `AlCl_3).6H_2O`

Answer :D
12474.

The salicylic acid reacts with both the neutral FeCl_3 solution and in esterification reaction because it contains :

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Both an ACID groupand an alcoholic GROUP
Both an acid groupand an aldehydic group
Both an acid groupand an phenolic group
Both an acid and ESTER group

Answer :C
12475.

Which of the following is a conjugated protein

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Glucoprotein
Phosphoprotein
Chromoprotein
All are correct

Answer :D
12476.

Which of the following is not a solution ?

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`CH_3COOH+CH_3COONa`
`NH_4OH+NH_4Cl`
`H_2CO_3+NaHCO_3`
`NaOH+NaCl`

ANSWER :D
12477.

Whichof the followingvitamins iswatersoluble ?

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VITAMIN E
Vitamin K
Vitamin A
Vitamin B

Answer :B
12478.

Wroughtiron is :

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Pure IRON with 0.1 to` 0.2% C`
Pig iron
An ALLOY of steel
Impure SULPHIDE ore of iron

Answer :A
12479.

Write the product of the following reaction: CH_(3)-CH=CH-CH_(2)CN underset((ii)H_(2)O)overset((i)DiBAL-H)to

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Solution :DiBAL-H reduces -CN group to -CHO group but does not REDUCE etthylenic double bond. For example
`UNDERSET("Pent-3-en-1-nitrile")(CH_(3)-CH=CH-CH_(2)CN) underset((ii)H_(2)O)overset((i)DiBAL-H)to underset("Pent-3-en-1-al")(CH_(3)-CH=CH-CH_(2)CHO)`
12480.

Which of the following is completely soluble in water?

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`SrSO_(4)`
`MgSO_(4)`
`CaSO_(4)`
`BaSO_(4)`

ANSWER :B
12481.

Which of the following aryl halides on reaction with Mg in ether followed by treatment with water give toluene?

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SOLUTION :
12482.

Which of the following is NOT a disproportiation reaction?

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`3Cl_(2) + 6OH^(-)(aq) rarr 5Cl^(-)(aq) + ClO_(3)^(-)(aq) + 3H_(2)O(l)`
`2KMnO_(4)(s) underset(("Heat"))overset(Delta)rarr K_(2)MnO_(4)(s) + MnO_(2)(s) + O_(2)(g)`
`3H_(3)PO_(2)(s) underset("(Heat)")overset(Delta)rarr 2H_(3)PO_(3)(s) + PH_(3)(g)`
`P_(4)(s) + 3OH^(-)(aq) + 3H_(2)O(l) overset(Delta)rarr PH_(3)(g) + 3H_(2)PO_(2)^(-1)(aq)`

Solution :(A), (C ) and (D) are disproportiation reactions as these involve both oxidation and REDUCTION of same element. Option (B) is an intramolecular redox reaction.
12483.

Which one is correct :

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Ni desplaces zinc from its solution
Zn desplaces IRON from is solution
Ag DISPLACES COPPER from its solution
Cu displaces nickel from its solution

Answer :B
12484.

What is the final product of the following reaction sequence? (CH_(3))_(3) C-C-=C-H overset((i)dil.H_(2)SO_(4)//HgSO_(4))underset({:(,(ii) NaBH_(4)//"ethanol"),(,"(iii) dil . acid"):})to

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`(CH_(3))_(3)C-OVERSET(OH)overset(|)(CHCH_3)`
`(CH_(3))_(3)-CH=CH_2`
`(CH_(3))_(2)C=C(CH_3)_(2)`
`(CH_(3))_(3)C-CH_(2)-CH_(2)OH`

Solution :`(CH_(3))_(3)C-C-=C-H overset(HG^(2+)//H_(3)O^(+))to(CH_(3))_(3)C-overset(O)overset(||)C-CH_(3)underset((ii)" dil. "H^(+))overset((i)" NABH"_(4))to(CH_(3))_(3)C-overset(OH)overset(|)CH-CH_(3)`
12485.

When isopropyl bromide is heated with sodium in the presence of dry ether, we get :

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isopentane
2, 3-dimethylbutane
n-hexane
Isohexane

Solution :`CH_(3) - UNDERSET(CH_(3))underset(|)(CHBR) underset("ether")OVERSET(Na)rarr underset("2, 3-Dimethylbutane")(CH_(3) - underset(CH_(3))underset(|)(CH)-underset(CH_(3))underset(|)(CH) - CH_(3))`
12486.

Which of the following is the strongest conjugate base?

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`CL^-`
`CH_3COO^-`
`SO_4^(2-)`
`NO_2^-`

Solution :`CH_3COO^-` is the CONJUGATE base of a weak acid
`CH_3COOH LEFTRIGHTARROW CH_3COO^(-)+H^+`
12487.

Which of the following ethers is cleaved even by hydrogen chloride at room temperature ?

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`C_(6)H_(5)-O-CH_(2)CH_(3)`
`CH_(3)CH_(2)-O-CH_(2)CH_(3)`
`(CH_(3))_(3)C-O-CH_(2)CH_(3)`
`(CH_(3))_(3)C-O-C(CH_(3))_(3)`

Solution :
Due to crowding in protonated ether (1), nucleophilic attack by `CI^(-)` ion does not OCCUR. Instead it undergoes cleavage to give `3^(@)`-butyl ALCOHOL and stable `3^(@)`-butyl carbocation which subsequently reacts with `CI^(-)` ion to form `3^(@)`-butyl chloride. Thus, it is the stability of `3^(@)`-carbocation which favours the cleavage of ether EVEN with HCl.
12488.

Which does not give alkyl bromide ?

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`CH_(3)OH+ HBr`
`CH_(3)OH+PBr_(3)`
`CH_(3)=CH_(2)+HBr`
`CH_(3)COOH+PBr_(3)`

Solution :Compounds a,b,c GIVES alkyl BROMIDE but COMPOUND d give acetylbromide.
12489.

Which are relateed with Curtius rearrangement?

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`NaN_(3)`
`R-NH_(2)`
`R-OVERSET(O)overset(||)(C)-Cl`
`R-overset(O)overset(||)(C)-OH`

ANSWER :A::B::C
12490.

When acetone reacts with Ba(OH)_(2) it gives

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acetoxime
UROTROPINE
t-butyl ALCOHL
DIACETONE ALCOHOL

ANSWER :D
12491.

Which metal is used to add to gold to make it hard ?

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Cu
Ag
Ni
Zn

Answer :A
12492.

Which of the following alkyl halides is isopropyl chloride?

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`CH_(3)CH_(2)CH_(2)Cl`
`CH_(3)-underset(Cl)underset(|)(C)HCH_(3)`
`CH_(3)-underset(CH_(3))underset("|")(CH)-CH_(2)Cl`
`CH_(3)underset(Cl)underset(|)(C)HCH_(2)Cl`

Answer :B
12493.

Which of thefollowingstatement(s) is(are) correct?

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The pH of `1.0 xx10^(-8)` M HClsolution is B
The conjugatebaseof `H_(2)PO_(4)` is `HPO_(4)^(-)`
Autoprotolysisconstantof waterincreases with temperature
When a solutinf weakmonoproticacidis titratedagainsta STRONG base at HALF neutralization POINT , `pH = 1/2 pK_(a)`

Answer :B,C
12494.

Which one is used as a reagent in iodine titrations ?

Answer»

`NaSO_3`
`H_2SO_3`
`Na_2S_2O_3. 5H_2O`
`NaHSO_3`

SOLUTION :`Na_2S_2O_3. 5H_2O` (HYPO) is USED in IODINE TITRATIONS
12495.

Which product of Mn are obtained on heating KMnO_4 at 513K is …...

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`K_2MnO_4,Mn_2O_3`
`K_2MnO_2,MnO_2`
`Mn_2O_3,MNO`
`Mn_3O_4,MnO_2`

ANSWER :B
12496.

Write the unit for magnetic moment.

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SOLUTION :Bohr mangeton (or) BM is the UNIT for magnetic MOMENT
12497.

What will be the electrode potential of that hydrogen electrode which is filled withh HCL solution of pH value 1.0

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`-59.15V`
`+59.15V`
`+59.15mV`
`-59.15mV`

Solution :`E_(H^(+)//H_(2))=E_(H^(+)//H_(2))^(0)-(0.05915)/(1)"LOG"(1)/([H^(+)])`
`=0+0.05915log[H^(+)]"VOLT"=-0.05915pH`
`=-0.05915xx1=-0.05915V=-59.15mV`.
12498.

What is the IUPAC name of the compound [Pt.Cl.NO_2(NH_3)_4]SO_4

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SOLUTION :IUPAC name of `[Pt.Cl.NO_2 (NH_3)_4]SO_4` is Tetraamine chloronitro-platinum (IV) SULPHATE.
12499.

What kind of electronic transition take place in the exhibition of colour by transition metal ions

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d to s
s to p
d to p
f to s

Answer :C
12500.

Therelateivereactivity of 1^(@):2^(@):3^(@) hydrogensto cholrinationis 1:3:8:5respectivityCalculatethepercentageof isomersformedduringmonochlorrinationof2- methybultane.

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SOLUTION :