InterviewSolution
This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 851. |
) Caclum Carbonate D) Calc15g of hydrogen is burnt in the presence of excess oxygen. The mass of water fommiR A5A 125 |
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Answer» Water is a compound , so its composition will be fixed whether the oxygen supply is excess or not. Since, molar mass of water (H2O) =2x1 + 16 = 18 gm So, 2 gm of hydrogen reacts with 18 gm of water Hence, 15 gm of hydrogen will form = (18/2 )x15=135 gm of water. |
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| 852. |
(V) In the extraction of aluminium:(a) Name the process of concentration of bauxite.(b) Write the cathode reaction in electrolytic reduction ofalumina(c) Write an equation for the action of heat on aluminiumhydroxide. |
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Answer» (a) The Bayer process is the principal industrial means of refining bauxite to produce alumina (aluminium oxide). (b) Al3+ + 3e- ----> Al (c) The equation for the action of heat on aluminium hydroxide is as follows. 2 Al (OH) ₃ → Al₂O₃ + 3H₂O |
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| 853. |
v) In the extraction of aluminium(a) Name the process of concentration of bauxite.(b) Write the cathode reaction in electrolytic reduction ofalumina.(c) Write an equation for the action of heat on aluminiumhydroxide. |
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Answer» (a) The Bayer process is the principal industrial means of refining bauxite to produce alumina (aluminium oxide). (b) Al3+ + 3e- ----> Al (c) The equation for the action of heat on aluminium hydroxide is as follows. 2 Al (OH) ₃ → Al₂O₃ + 3H₂O |
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| 854. |
4conite the balancedof followingchemicalequationSodium t Sulphackie ad -HychogenSodium sulphatetb) cals tum carbonate on see kon wolth betweenDeine He gives calcium chloride watetand carbon dioxidec)Aluminumoxide seachy with Rodius hichode |
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Answer» o bai questions c nahi dek raha hai Sodium k aage |
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| 855. |
15. If EAu /Au(1) 0.19 V+/Au İs 1.69 V & EAu3s / Au įs 1.40 V, then EAu3+/Au+ will beAu3A+ will be(2) 2.945 V(3) 1.255 V(4) none |
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Answer» option 3. the question has asked for Au3+ /Au , so it is +ve. |
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| 856. |
Methyl Iodide00coholCouple13-6. Preparation ofmethane in laboratory by reduction of methyl iodide. |
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| 857. |
Write the skeletal equation and balanced equation for thefollowing reaction:Potassium bromide (aq) + Barium iodide (aq)> Potassium iodide (aq) + Barium chloride (s) |
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| 858. |
write chemical equation for the reaction that take place on heating with etheral solution of a mixture of methyl iodide and ethyl iodide with sodium metal |
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Answer» mixture of ethane,propane and butane is formed. |
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| 859. |
in freesing pole of 6.01 molalares solution freeces -114 15l HOOiodide ts added to th. aqueous solution ofka,then(o 4(4) 5a) 2 |
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Answer» sir I can't understand the c alpha in [H+] |
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| 860. |
why sulphuric acid not used in reaction of alcohol potassium iodide |
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Answer» KI will produce HI in presence of Sulphuric acid.. 2KI + H2SO4→ 2KHSO4 + 2HI Since H2SO4is an oxidizing agent, it oxidizes HI (produced in the reaction to I2). 2HI + H2SO4 → I2 + SO2 + H2O As a result, the reaction between alcohol and HI to produce alkyl iodide cannot occur. Therefore, sulphuric acid is not used during the reaction of alcohols with KI. Instead, a non-oxidizing acid such as H3PO4is used. |
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| 861. |
Balanced equation for solution of lead II nitrate and potassium iodide. |
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| 862. |
For a first order reaction A-_→ 2B + C. It was found that at the end of 10 minutes from the start, thetotal optical rotation of the system was 60° and when the reaction is complete, it was 180°. The B andC are only optically active and intially only A was taken(i) What is the rate constant of the above reaction (in hour)?(ii) At what time (in minute) from the start, total optical rotation will be 90°(Take log2 0.3, log3 0.48, log7 0.85, In10 2.3) |
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Answer» A => 2B + C p 0 0 (initial) (at t=0) P-Po 2Po Po (final) (at t =10) initial total pressure = P = 90mm final total pressure = 180mm from eq adding all presures we get total pressure = P + 2Po P + 2Po= 180 90 + 2Po= 180 Po= 45 for A , initially pressure = P= 90 final pressure = P-Po= 90-45 = 45 rate constant (k) = 2.303 log(Pi/Pf) / t = 2.303 log90/45 / t =(2.303)log2/10 k = 0.069 min-1 this value of rate constant is in min-1, 1min = 60sec so K = 0.069/60 sec-1 |
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| 863. |
64Total number of optically active products formed bythe monochlorination of 2-methylpentane is(1) 4,(3)8(2) 6(4) 552. Most stable carbanion among the given species isCH2CH,NO2CH,\ /OCH,NO2Ildonctions |
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Answer» 2 will be the correct answer....because the the negative charge can make resonance with the remaining compound and as NO2 is an electron loving group,so the charge get more stability by this group.... |
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| 864. |
structure.Isopentane has been subjected to monochlorination. How, many isomers of the formula Csl , Cl willbe formed? All of them have been separated by careful fractional distillation, how many fractions willbe collected? Which of these fractions will be optically active?58. |
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Answer» What number will be multiplied by itself will give 1296 |
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| 865. |
Take lead nitratesolution in a testtubeAdd potassiumiodide solutionto thisWhat do youobserve? |
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Answer» Mixing solid lead nitrate and solid potassium iodide results in a change of state. A cloudy yellow precipitate – an insoluble solid that comes from a liquid solution – forms. thanks |
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| 866. |
Give reason for the following observations:(i) When Silver nitrate solution is added to Potassium iodide solution, a negativelycharged colloidal solution is formed.(ii) Finely divided substance is more effective as an adsorbent.(ii) Lyophilic colloids are also called reversible sols. |
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Answer» 1)The origin of the charge on the sol particles in most cases is due to the preferential adsorption of either positive or negative ions on their surface. The sol particles acquire electrical charge in any one or more of the following ways. (1) Due to the dissociation of the surface molecules : Some colloidal particles develope electrical charge due to the dissociation / ionisation of the surface molecules. The charge on the colloidal particles is balanced by the oppositely charged ions in the sol. For example, an aqueous solution of soap (sodium palmitate) which dissociates into ions as, The cations (Na+) pass into the solution while the anions have a tendency to form aggregates due to weak attractive forces present in the hydrocarbon chains. (2) Due to frictional electrification (i) It is believed that the frictional electrification due to the rubbing of the dispersed phase particles with that of dispersion medium results in some charge on the colloidal particles. (ii) The dispersion medium must also get some charge, because of the friction. Since it does not carry any charge, the theory does not seem to be correct. (3) Due to selective adsorption of ions (i) The particles constituting the dispersed phase adsorb only those ions preferentially which are common with their own lattice ions. (ii) For example, when a small quantity of silver nitrate solution is added to a large quantity of potassium iodide solution, the colloidal particles of silver iodide adsorb from the solution to become negatively charged, (at this stage is in excess, and being common to ) But, when a small quantity of potassium iodide solution is added to a large quantity of silver nitrate solution ; the colloidal silver iodide particles adsorb from the solution to become positively charged, (at this stage is in excess and is common to ), (iii) Depending upon the nature of charge on the particles of the dispersed phase, the colloidal solutions are classified into positively charged and negatively charged colloids. |
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| 867. |
M293cwatervgs nokOs |
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Answer» M is iron. Its ore is rich in Fe2O3. It forms chlorides like FeCl2 and FeCl3 plz answer other ques also i need it right now |
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| 868. |
-IHowTwo it bond.many siguroand pibond are present us arefollowing compounds:i, ch : CH - H = CH |
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Answer» 2 sigma bond and 1 pi bond 2 sigma bond and 1 pi bond 2 sigma bond and 1 pi bond 2 sigma bond and 1 pi bond 2 sigma bond and 1 pi bond 2 sigma bond 1 pi bond 2 sigma bond and 1 pi bond 2 sigma bond 1pi bond 3 sigma bond and 2 pie bond here the answerthere all over the reaction (3 sigma bond are thereand 2 pie bond )because the single bond is always sigmaand the next bond it's pie.hope this will help you |
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| 869. |
A compound 'X'on heating with excess conc. sulphuric acid at 443 K gives an unsaturated compound Y X'also reacts with sodiummetal to evolve a colourless gas Z'. Identify X', Y'and 'Z'. Write the equation of the chemical reaction of formation of 'Y' and alsowrite the role of sulphuriÄ acid in the reaction.on heating with excess conc, sulphĂşric acid atAND MEDICAL PREPARATION |
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Answer» X→443Kconc.H2SO4Y ( unsaturated compound)Z is hydrogen (Colourless gas) X, Y and Z are alcohol, alkene and hydrogen respectively. Suppose X is ethanol, it gives alkene on reacting with conc. H2SO4 C2H5OH (X)→443Kconc.H2SO4 C2H4(Y) 2C2H5OH→Na2C2H5O-Na++ H2(Z) Role of sulphuric acid: It is used as a dehydrating agent in the above reaction. |
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| 870. |
(i) The product of condensation of ethanoic acid with ethanol in presence of conc. H,SO4lacetaldehyde, ethylacetate, diethylether)is |
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Answer» Ethanoic acidreacts withethanolin the presence of concentratedsulphuric acidas a catalyst toproducethe ester, ethyl acetate. |
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| 871. |
What happen when a) strongly heating of FeSO4 CaCO3 and lead nitrate. |
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Answer» 1)Lead nitrateonheatingdecomposes toleadmonoxide, nitrogen dioxide and oxygen. NO2 is liberated, along with oxygen, as a reddish brown gas. The residue left isleadmonoxide. ... Whenheated,lead(II)nitratecrystals decompose tolead(II) oxide, oxygen and nitrogen dioxide. 2)When ferrous sulphate crystals[FeSO4.7H2O] are heated, water of crystallization is lost. And then the anhydrous salt decomposes to formred brownferric oxide [Iron(III)] , sulphur dioxide (SO2) and sulphur trioxide (SO3) gases 3)Thermal decomposition occurs.Calcium Carbonatebreaks down into Calcium Oxide and Carbon Dioxide. ...CaCO3upon heating breaks down into CO2 gas and CaO. The CO2 gas can be checked by passing it through lime water , CO2 gas will turn it milky |
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| 872. |
3. Do you know of any actirwhich may be polluting this wosource? |
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Answer» it is best for all student |
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| 873. |
4, Pill in the blanksand(ti) Process of separation of different constituents from petroleum iseatledte)Least polluting fuel for vehiele is |
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| 874. |
4 Fill in the blanks.(a)Fossil fuels are-andb) Process of separation of different constituents fromcalledLeast polluting fuel for vehicle is(c) |
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| 875. |
Intext Questionsstructures of the products you would expect when each of the6 Givefollowing alcohol reacts with (a) HCl -ZnCl (b) HBr and (c) SOCI.() Butan-1-ol(ii) 2-Methylbutan-2-ol |
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| 876. |
13. Between zinc and silver, which metal will react with dilutesulphuric acid?(2004) |
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Answer» Zinc displacescopper metal, which acts as a catalyst. (copper, silver,goldand platinum) will not react with dilute acid. They cannot displace hydrogen from the non-metal anion |
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| 877. |
what is chemical change what happens when dilute sulphuric acid is added to zinc granules |
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| 878. |
what is chemical change what happens when dilute sulphuric acid is added to zinc granules write chemical reaction |
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| 879. |
((b) State two characteristics of the chemical reaction which takes place when dilute sulphuric acid is pouredover zinc granules. Queluche |
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Answer» sorry I didn't know 1.this is an exothermic reaction. Hence one will be able to observe a rise in temperature. 2 . there will be an evolution of hydrogen gas along with the formation of zinc sulphate |
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| 880. |
34. Which of the following pairs contain equal number ofatoms?( 1.2 cc of the N2 and 0.015 g of nitric oxide(2) 22.4 litres of nitrous oxide and 22.4 litres of nitricoxide( mole f HC and and 0.5 milli mole of H2S(4) 1 mole of H,02 and 1 mole of N20 |
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Answer» Correct answer:11.2 cc (STP) of nitrogen and 0.015 g of nitric oxide |
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| 881. |
(al How would you determine whether agiven gas was nitric oxide or nitrous13]oxide? |
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Answer» Nitric oxide is a gas that is found naturally in the human body. This gas is important in cell signalling, by helping cells in different parts of the body talk to one another. It can prevent infections and is also important to heart health. It can increase the amount of blood pumping through your heart and the blood flow to your muscles among other things. Some bodybuilders take supplements to help their bodies increase nitric oxide levels and believe that it will improve their strength and muscle gain. Nitrous oxide is also known as "laughing gas" because it gives some people the giggles when they inhale it. It is used by dentists to calm patients who may be anxious or nervous before a minor dental procedure. It is also used in rockets or race cars to give them more power. |
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| 882. |
34. Which of the following pairs contain equal number ofatoms?(1) 11.2 cc of the N2 and 0.015 g of nitric oxide(2) 22.4 litres ofnitrous oxide and 22.4 litres of nitricoxide3li mole of HCl and and 0.5 mil mole of H2S4) 1 mole or H,O, and 1 mole of N,O |
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Answer» 1) 11.2 cc = 11.2 cm³ = 11.2 ml so, no..of moles of N2 = 11.2 ×10-³ L/22.4 L = 0.0005 moles in 0.015g of nitric oxide ( M = 30g) , the no. of moles will be 0.015/30 = 0.0005 moles since both the compounds have same moles so , option 1 is correct... |
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| 883. |
34. Which of the following pairs contain equal number ofatoms?() 11.2 cc of the N2 and 0.015 g of nitric oxide(2) 22.4 litres of nitrous oxide and 22.4 litres of nitricoxide3) ole l HCl and and 0.5 m mole of H,S(4) 1 mole of H,02 and 1 mole of N20 |
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Answer» 1) 11.2 cm³ is 11.2/1000L, so moles will be 1/2000= 0.005moles of N2 and for nitric oxides the formula is NO(molecular mass = 30) is 0.015/30 = 0.005moles... so, option 1 matches.. the same no. of moles for both the compound.. having 2 atoms each. |
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| 884. |
1. Nitric oxide gas at 2.0 atm. and oxygen gas at 1 atm are injected simultaneously through pinhole of identicalbe. The length of tube is 1.0 m and gases arearea of cross section at the opposite end of a circular glass tuat same temperature. Determine the distance(2) 0.33 m(4) 0.67 m(3) 0.85 mo into Titaken for 40 ml of oxys |
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| 885. |
1 Sea water contains many salts dissolved in it. How can thesalt that we use in food is obtained? |
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Answer» Thesea wateris first collected and it is keptforevaporation.When thewateris fully evaporated thesaltremains.By this waysaltisobtainedfromsea water.Sea water containsa large amountofcommonsaltand thesalts ofother metals dissolved in it. |
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| 886. |
what is atomic radii |
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Answer» The atomic radius of a chemical element is a measure of the size of its atoms, usually the mean or typical distance from the center of the nucleus to the boundary of the surrounding cloud of electrons. |
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| 887. |
How do atomic radii vary in a penod and nCalculate the molarity and moality of NaCO, in the solution prepared by dissolving its s is |
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Answer» weight of Na2CO3=106gm/molhence moles =5.3/106=0.05moleshence molarity=moles/volume of solventhence 0.05/1=0.05M |
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| 888. |
Dt. 27-09-201808. Which the sum of postion assigned to bromine2while numbering the parent chain in the belowcompounds?BrBrBrIV(a) 13(b) 14(c) 15(d) 16ng is bicy |
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Answer» 6+3+1+5= 15. |
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| 889. |
A certain mass of a gas occupies a volume of0.2 dm^3 at 273 K. Calculate the volume of thegas if its absolute temperature is double at thesame pressure.(3 marks) |
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| 890. |
do noble gases have comparatively large atomicof neon and argon gases |
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| 891. |
12. Atomic radii of Fluorine and Neon in Angstrom units are given by |
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Answer» Logic and Solution: The reported radii of noble gas elements are "van der Waals radii", which are 40% more than the actual atomic radii. Hence neon's atomic radius must be much more than that of fluorine. Note: It is not possible to get covalent and metallic radii for noble gases since they do not form bonds. fluorine= 0.72A°neon= 1.60A° |
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| 892. |
A flask contains 0.004 mole of neon gas calculate its mass in gram |
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| 893. |
16. 0.16g of dibasic acid requires 25 mlneutralisation. The molecular mass of theacid is1. 2563. 322. 644. 128 |
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Answer» At neutralisation, 25 ml N/10 NaOH≡25 ml N/10 acid Now, 25 ml N/10 acid = 0.16 gm So, 1000 ml N/10 acid = (0.16/25) x 1000 = 6.4 g Therefore, 1000 ml N acid = 6.4 x 10 = 64 g Thus, the equivalent weight of acid = 64 g Since the acid is dibasic, The molecular weight of acid = 64 x 2 = 128 g |
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| 894. |
2. Give experimental evidence to show that(i) the entire mass of an atom is practicalconcentrated in its nucleus, and(ii) the nucleus of an atom is positivcharged |
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Answer» Rutherford, in this experiment, bombarded fast moving alpha (α)-particles on a thin gold foil. He observed that- (i) Most of the fast moving α-particles passed straight through the gold foil. (ii) Some of the α-particles were deflected by the foil by small angles. (iii) Only one out of every 12000 particles appeared to rebound. From the observations, Rutherford concluded that: (i) Most of the space inside the atom is empty because most of the α-particles passed through the gold foil without getting deflected. (ii) Very few particles were deflected from their path, indicating that the positive charge of the atom occupies very little space. (iii) A very small fraction of α-particles were deflected by 1800 ,indicating that all the positive charge and mass of an atom were concentrated in a very small volume within the atom. |
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| 895. |
1. Compare the properties of electrons, protons and neutref..Thomson's model of the at |
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| 896. |
2When sugar is dissolved in water, there is hardly anincrease in volume. Which characteristic of matteris illustrated by this observation? |
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Answer» When sugar dissolve on water the particles of sugar are very small then the particles of water and these particles of sugar get adjusted completely this cause no rise in the level of water. |
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| 897. |
If 20molarity of the acid solution is(a) 0.1 MmL of 0.4 N NaOH solution completely neutralizes 40 mL of a dibasic acid, the(b) 0.2 M(c) 0.3 M(d) 0.4 M |
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Answer» Volume bof NaOH=20 ml. Strength of NaOH= 0.4 N Volume of dibasic acid=40 ml. Strength of dibasic acid= ? So strength of dibasic acid=20x 0.4/40=0.2N Molarity of the dibasic acid = Normality /2. So Molarity=0.2/2=0.1 M |
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| 898. |
To a 50 mL of 0.05M formic acid how muchvolume of 0.10M sodium formate must be addedto get a buffer solution of pH =acid is 3.8)(1) 50 mL (2) 4 mL (3) 39.6 mL (4) 100mL |
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| 899. |
A weak base BOH is titrated with a strong acidHA. When 10 mL of HA is added, pH is foundto be 9.00 and when 25 mL is added, pH is 8.00.The volume of the acid required to reach theequivalence point is1) 35 ml2) 40 mL3) 30 mL4) 50 mL |
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Answer» pH = 14 - pKb - log [(B+)/(BOH)] V = 30 ml as answer. |
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| 900. |
hat is the function of (a) eye lens, (b) pupil (c) cones and rods ? |
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Answer» eye lens- the lens focus light on the buck of retina pupil- the size of pupil change when the light enters in the eye cones and rods - cones are sensitive to bright light to sense colour , rods are sensitive to dim light and sense black and white |
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