InterviewSolution
This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1801. |
IUPAC NAME OF CH3OC2H5 |
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Answer» Ans :- IUPAC nameMethoxyethane Othernamesethyl methyl ether |
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| 1802. |
Activity4.1A Comb dry hair. Does the comb thenattract small pieces of paper? |
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Answer» When thecombis rubbed on adry cloth, it gets electrically charged. ... Initiallycombwas having neutral charge but when we rub acombwith dry hairit gets electrostatic charge. When we getpieces of papernear comb, it's electrostatic force created by negative charge oncomb,attracts them. |
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| 1803. |
what is salt PH and plant growth |
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Answer» Sodium chloride NaCl is a neutralsalt so pH is 7. In practical terms it is a measure of the acidityor alkalinity of thegrowing medium and as such indicates the availability of nutrients toplants. Most plants growbest in soils or soil-based media withpHvalues betweenpH5.5 and 6.5. Artificial mixes usually require a slightly more acidpHof 5.0 to 6.5. |
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| 1804. |
acetic acid iupac name |
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Answer» Acetic acid, also known asethanoic acidor methanecarboxylicacid, is a colorless liquid with a strong and distinct pungent and sour smell. Its chemical formula is C2H4O2 or can be written as CH3COOH or CH3CO2H. |
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| 1805. |
IUPACname of CH3CHBr- CH20H |
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Answer» 2-bromo-1-propanol |
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| 1806. |
Give the IUPAC name |
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Answer» 1-propyl benzeneIf no of carbons is more than 6 then consider ring as phenyl or take it as a parent benzene |
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| 1807. |
e molar volume otand tem2kesswie |
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| 1808. |
what do you understand by the word neo imperialism? |
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Answer» New Imperialism characterizes a period of colonial expansion by European powers, the United States, and Japan during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The period featured an unprecedented pursuit of overseas territorial acquisitions |
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| 1809. |
only one monochloro substitution product.The alkane is1) n-pentane3) neo-pentane2) iso-pentane4) none of these |
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| 1810. |
what is isomer of pentane |
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| 1811. |
Structure of 3- ammenohexane,2-2dichlorine Pentane |
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| 1812. |
15. The molecular formula of diphenylmethane,is C13H12How many structural isomers are possible when one of the hydrogen in replacedby a chlorine atom?(a) 6(b) 4(c) 8(d) 7 |
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Answer» this compound is symmetric about horizontal amd vertical axis.. so, all the H atoms , above middle line are exactly same as that of the below similarly for right and left also.. so no. of H atoms at different positions are 4 so, option B |
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| 1813. |
8. Write answers to the follownng lla. What are the different types of coal?rnerimentallydetail.What are their uses? |
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Answer» The following types of coal have been identified according to their physical properties:(i) Peat Coal(ii) Lignite Coal(iii) Bituminous Coal(iv) Anthracite Coal Uses of Coal:(i) Coal as a source of steam energy(ii) As a source of electrical energy(iii) As a Domestic fuel(iv) Metallurgical coke |
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| 1814. |
How DOES EVAPORATION CAUSECOOLING |
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Answer» Evaporation causes cooling because the process requires heat energy. The energy is taken away by the molecules when they convert from liquid into gas, and this causes cooling on the original surface. |
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| 1815. |
name a liquid metal which is at the room temperature |
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| 1816. |
waeat room temperatureia liquid |
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Answer» Atroom temperature(anywhere from zero degree centigrade to 100 degrees centigrade),wateris found in aliquidstate. This is because of the tiny, weak hydrogen bonds which, in their billions, holdwatermolecules together for small fractions of a second.Watermolecules are constantly on the move. |
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| 1817. |
Evaluate Yourself2) Write structural formula for the following compounds() Cyclohexa-1, 4-diene (ii) Ethynyl cyclohexane |
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Answer» i) thank you |
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| 1818. |
Draw the structure of two isomers of bitane? explain why we can't have isomers of first three members of alkanes series. |
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Answer» I. isobutanecompounds having same molecular formula but different structural formulaii butane CH3- CH2- CH2- CH3 because of following laws of isomersI. parent chain should have most no. of carbon atomsii. branching cannot be done from first or last carbon atom(parent chain is the basic chain from which branching is to be done) |
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| 1819. |
1. Write the molecular formula of first two members of homologous series having function group-Cl |
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Answer» First two members of homologous series having functional group - Cl are :- 1. CH₃Cl - Chloromethane2. C₂H₅Cl - Chloroethane |
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| 1820. |
21. Write the structural formulae of the first fourmembers of homologous series ofi) Aldehydesii) Carboxylic acids. |
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Answer» ALDEHYDEHCHOCH3CHOCH3CH2CHOCH3CH2CH2CHO CARBOXYLIC ACIDHCOOHCH3COOHCH3CH2COOHCH3CH2CH2COOH |
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| 1821. |
Write the molecular formula of the 2nd and the 3rd member of theomologous series whose first member is methane |
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Answer» 2 nd member-C2H63 rd member-C3H8 |
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| 1822. |
Write the molecular formula of the 2nd and the 3rd member of thehomologous series whose first member is methane. |
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Answer» Homologous series describes organic chemical compounds that have similar structure that only differ by the number of carbon and hydrogen atom that are contained in the main carbon chain. Methane belongs to the homologous series known as alkanes and it is the simplest of the organic chemical compounds that are in this series. The alkanes have a general formula ofCₐH₂ₐ₊₂ . Where 'a' represents the number of carbon atoms that are in each molecule of the alkane compound, and that are bonded by single bonds to each other and the hydrogen atoms. You can use the formula CₐH₂ₐ₊₂ to find the second, third, fourth compound of this homologous series, and so on... The second compound is: a = 2 Therefore CₐH₂ₐ₊₂ = C₂H₍₂ₓ₂₎₊₂ = C₂H₆(ethane) The third compound will be: (where a = 3) CₐH₂ₐ₊₂ = C₃H₍₂ₓ₃₎₊₂ = C₃H₈(propane) |
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| 1823. |
WII Suusuance changes state easily In OutWhich substance sublimates : NHCl or NaCl ?The mai n fubstance is called density i.e.. density |
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Answer» Iodine (I2),naphthalene(C10H8, mothballs),ammonium chloride(NH4Cl) and dry ice (solidCO2) are some substances which sublimates NH4CL OR NaCL |
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| 1824. |
17B. HRWhich substance changes the colour of blue litmus to red?A. AcidB. BaseC. SaltD. of these |
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Answer» Blue litmuspaper turnsredunder acidic conditionshence optiona |
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| 1825. |
15. Rutherford's alpha-particle scattering experiment wresponsible for the discovery of(a) Atomic Nucleus(c) ProtonIsotopes of an element have(a) the same physical properties(b) different chemical properties(c) different number of neutrons(d) different atomic numbersNumber of valence electrons in Cl ion are:(a) 16(b) Electron(d) Neutron16.17.(b) 8(c) 17(d) 18ATOM |
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Answer» 15. option A 16. option c 17. option c |
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| 1826. |
tuiceUldseriescombinationis........ than the larThe quality of water can be measured by measuring its........ value. |
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Answer» The quality of water here is determined by making measurements or by taking samples of water and testing them foracidity(pH), color, dissolved oxygen andturbidity(a measure of the suspended particles in the water). |
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| 1827. |
'plastic should be used with responsibility' -comment |
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Answer» Plasticaffectshuman health. Toxicchemicals leach out ofplasticand are found in the blood and tissue of nearly all of us. Exposure to them is linked to cancers, birth defects, impaired immunity, endocrine disruption and other ailments Plasticaffectshuman health. Toxicchemicals leach out ofplasticand are found in the blood and tissue of nearly all of us. Exposure to them is linked to cancers, birth defects, impaired immunity, endocrine disruption and other ailments Plasticaffectshuman health. Toxicchemicals leach out ofplasticand are found in the blood and tissue of nearly all of us. Exposure to them is linked to cancers, birth defects, impaired immunity, endocrine disruption and other ailments |
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| 1828. |
If 12g of C os burnt in the presence of 32g of Oxygen, how many Carbondioxide will be formed? |
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| 1829. |
Two glass bulbs A and B at same temperature are connected by a very small tube having astop-corck. Buib A has a volume of 100 cm3 and contained the gas while bulb B was empty. Onopening the stop-corck, the pressure fell down to 20%. The volume of the bulb B is :(a) 100 cm3(c) 250 cm3(b) 200 cm3(d) 400 cm3 |
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| 1830. |
43. Which of the following radiations has largest energyA)A 30 nmC)v 3 x 1012g-1A 300 pm)3 x 1010 3-1 |
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Answer» E = hc/wavelength so, lower will be the wavelength , more will be the Energy so, option B |
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| 1831. |
Lithium forms body centred cubic structure. The length of the side of its unit cell is 351 pmAtomic radius of the lithium will be:(1) 75 pm(3) 240 pm(2) 300 pm(4) 152 pm(MAINS-2012) |
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| 1832. |
Explain quantum number |
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Answer» The three quantum numbers (n, l, and m) that describe an orbital are integers: 0, 1, 2, 3, and so on. The principal quantum number (n) cannot be zero. The allowed values of n are therefore 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on. The angular quantum number (l) can be any integer between 0 and n - 1. |
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| 1833. |
Dianese2 CoD, |
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| 1834. |
physical and chenColour and state of a substance are5.) Chemical propertiesi) Neither physical nor chemical(b) Physical properties(4) Sometime physical and sometimechemical |
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Answer» physical property , option b is the correct answer. |
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| 1835. |
'A' is an electropositive element.(a) Is ‘A’a metal or non-metal? Why?(b) Write any two physical properties of 'A', |
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Answer» A is metal. All metals are electropositive. They conducts when potential applied to it. yes A is a metaltwo properties:it is lusturieousit is good conductor of electricity is a metal all metals are electropositive that conducts when potential applied to it a is a metal all metals are electropositive the conducts when potential applied to it a is a metal all metals are electropositive the conductor when potential applied to it a) A is metalb)Two physical property:conductor shine A is metal because generally metal are electro positive.property of A1) they are good conductor of heat and electricity.2) it melting point and boiling point are generally high.3) they have lusturieos property, A is metal because all metal are electropositive it is lusturieous it is malleable A is metalTwo properties of metal A1)It is electropositive in nature2)It is conductor of electricity a) A is a metal because it's tendancy is to lose electrons which bring a positive charge on itb) A produce basic oxide A is a sonorus element. a)A is a metal because the elements which are electropositive in nature are metal (except Hydrogen gas) b) I) it is ductile in nature II) it is malleable in nature Don't forget to likeHope you like it electropositive elements tends to lose electronsLi+,Na+etcthey are metals low ionization energies,hardness, bright luster, resonate to sound, good conductors of heat and electricity (a) A is a metal (b) two physical properties 1. Conductor. 2.electricity (A) is Metal two properties: it is lusturieous . it is good conductor of electricity A is a metal because metals are electro positive.Properties:1. it is good conductor of heat and electricity2. it has high melting and boiling points. A is metal because it has tendency to lose electron to form electo-positive element . two physical properties are: a. it is hard ,conduct electricity ,sonorous .b. malleable ,ductile ,mosty have density . a) Metals, because metals release their electrons of outermost shell to get positive charge on them. b) (i) Metals are lusturous and sonorous (ii) Metals have ductility and malleability A is metal because it posses electropositivity and all metals posses it as they loose electrons and it's physical properties are meallability and Ductility A is metal which is malleable and ductile Yes A is metal because they have shine and they are good conducter of electricity A is a metal bcoz all metals are electropositive elements. it is a good conductor of electricity and lusturous A is metal lustureness A is a metal 2properties are metals have their own lusture or shiny They are malleable and DuctileGood conductor of electricity metal property malleability ductility solarcity |
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| 1836. |
Isotopes of an element have(a)(b)(c)(d)6.the same physical propertiesdifferent chemical propertiesdifferent number of neutronsdifferent atomic numbers.A1- |
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Answer» They havesimilar chemicalproperties becauseisotopes of an elementhave thesamenumber of electrons as anatomof thatelement. The electron arrangement is thesameowing tosame chemicalproperties. However they have different numbers of neutrons, which affects the mass number |
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| 1837. |
b), Give one point of difference between evaporation and boiling. |
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Answer» if solution is heavily heated we will get vapours called evaporation if a liquid is heated for sometime then it curl's called boiling boiling takes place throughout the liquid while evaporation takes place on the surface of the liquid in boiling bubbles are formed while in evaporation no bubbles are formed. Evaporation - It takes place below the boiling point of the liquid. It is surface phenomenon.Boiling -It takes place at a particular boiling point of the liquid. It is bulk phenomenon. boiling is an bulk phenomenon whereas evaporation is natural phenomenon |
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| 1838. |
8/N 631(6)Complete the following table:Sr. CommonNo. Name1. Ethylene2.3. Methyl alcoholIUPACStructuralFormulaCH2 -CH2CH COOHNameEthanoic acidMethanol |
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Answer» 1. IUPAC Name = Ethene 2. Common name = Acetic acid 3. Structural formula = CH3OH |
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| 1839. |
20.How will you convert:(a) Ethanoic acid into methanamine ?(b) Hexanenitrile into 1-aminopentane?(c) Methanol to ethanoic acid? |
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| 1840. |
11. NCls does not exist while PCIs does, explain. |
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Answer» Nitrogen is a 2nd period element which has no vacant d-orbital whereas Phosphorus is the element of 3rd period which hasvacantd-orbital. Hence Phosphorus can form bonds with 5 Chlorine atoms but Nitrogen can't.. |
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| 1841. |
57. Molality of 2,5 g of ethanoic acid (CH,COOH) in 75 g benzene isA A) 0.565 mol kg-1B) 0.656 mol kg1556 mol kgD) 0.665 mol kg1 |
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Answer» Molecular Mass of CH3COOH - 60 gm Given mass of CH3COOH - 2.5 gms = Moles of CH3COOH = 2.5/60 = 0.0416666..... = 0.0417 approx. Given mass of solvent (benzene in this case) = 75g Molality (m) = (moles of solute/(gms of solvent/1000)) = 0.0417/(75/1000) = 0.0417*1000/75 = 41.7/75 = 0.556 molal |
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| 1842. |
Suggest a way to determine theA vaiue of wallThe molar conductivity of 0.025 mol L methanoic acid is 46.1 S cm2 molCalculate its degree of dissociation and dissociation constant. Given λ9H')349.6 S cm2 moll and λ"(HCOO) = 54.6 S cm2 mol-1 |
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Answer» how is magnesium choride formed by thetransder of electrons? why doestthe solution of magnesium chloride conduct electricity? |
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| 1843. |
2 mol of HI was heated in a sealed tube at 440°C till equilibrium was reached. HI was found tobe 22% decomposed. The equilibrium constant for the dissociation is(A) 0.282(B) 0.0796(C) 0.0199(D) 1.99 |
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Answer» Kc&Kp rxn 2HI -> H2+I2 moles initally 2 0 0 moles eqlb. 2-2x x x Kc =x*x/{2-2x}^2 = (0.22)^2/4*(0.78)^2 = 0.19888 conc.(C)= P/RT for gas phase rxn RT *(x)= PH2 =PI2 =0.19888(same as Kcbcz power o RT cancel out ) |
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| 1844. |
Dissociation constant of water at 25°C is(a) 1.0× 10.14tion 14(b) I × 1014(d)1.8 × 10 16 |
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Answer» At 25°C, water will spontaneously dissociate very slightly into H+ and OH- ions, but the fraction is very small, only about 1 molecule in 10 million (10**-7) will be dissociated. The other 9,999,999 molecules remain as molecules and don't dissociate. The reaction equation is: H2O ←→ H+ + OH- and the value of the dissociation constant (Kw means the dissociation constant for water) is defined as: Kw = [H+] [OH-] / [H2O] where the bracketed items indicate the concentration. Since only about 10**-7 of the molecules dissociate, the concentrations can be expressed as [H+] = 10**-7 and [OH-] = 10**-7 and the value of undissociated water [H2O] is 1 -10**-7 which is equal to 0.9999999 or essentially equal to 1. So Kw = (10**-7)(10**-7) / 1 = 10**-14 That is how we get the dissociation constant of water (Kw) as 10**-14. |
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| 1845. |
he equilibrium constant (K) for the thermal dissociation of PCs at 200°C is 1.6 atm. ThFessure (in atm) at which it is 50% dissociated at that temperature is:[Kerala PMT 20004.8(b) 4.2(c) 3.2(d) 2.46.4 |
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| 1846. |
39% ofA dissociates at a certain temperatureA(g)2B(g)When in a 1 L vessel 1 mol of A was introducedinitially. What would be the % dissociation if2 mol ofA are let to dissociate in a 2 L vessel?(A) 39%(C) 59%(B) 49%(D) 29% |
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Answer» answer will be 39%( concentration will be same in both the cases..so the percent dissociation will be same that is 39%) |
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| 1847. |
Explain and give equations for:G) displacement reaction(ii) thermal dissociation |
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Answer» Displacement reactionis a chemicalreactionin which a more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its compound. Both metals and non-metals take part indisplacement reactions. Example :Reactionof iron nails with copper sulphate solution. Thermal decompositionis a chemicalreactionwhere a single substance breaks into two or more simple substances when heated. Thereactionis usually endothermic becauseheatis required to break the bonds present in the substance. Thisreactionis used for the preparation of oxygen. |
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| 1848. |
B-8.'a' moles of PCIs, undergoes, thermal dissociation as POh ;-PCh + Ch, the mole fraction of PCat equilibrium is 0.25 and the total pressure is 2.0 atmosphere. The partial pressure of Ch at equilibriumis(3) 05(4) |
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| 1849. |
Explain and give equations for:i) displacement reaction(ii) thermal dissociation |
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Answer» 1.A displacement reaction is a type of reaction where part of one reactant is replaced by another reactant. Example:Reactionof iron nails with copper sulphate solution2.Thermal Dissociation. a chemicalreactionin which a substance decomposes reversibly when the temperature is raised. A substance undergoingthermal dissociationmay form several substances Example:2H2O ⇄ 2H2+ O2, CaCO3⇄ CaO + CO2) |
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| 1850. |
a' moles of PCIs undergo thermal dissociationas-PCl PCI3 +CI2, the mole fraction of PCat equilibrium is 0.5. The total pressure is 2.0atmosphere. The partial pressure of Cl2 atequilibrium is(A) 2.5(C) 0.5(D) |
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Answer» just multiply mole fraction of PCl2 with the total pressure to get p(PCl2) which is the partial pressure of PCl2...since, at equilibrium p[PCl2] = p[Cl2]there fore answer is 1 The answer is Option B. |
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