Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

This section includes 7 InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Current Affairs knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

1.

What do you understand by the term ‘local government’?

Answer»

Local government refers to the government which functions in a village or town at local level. Gram Panchayat in villages, Municipal Corporation in cities, etc. are bodies which function in the form of local government. These governments perform the works of local importance, such as- building roads, cleaning, electricity system, etc.

2.

Who are Members of Parliament?

Answer»

Members of both the houses of Parliament, i.e. the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha are known as Members of Parliament.

3.

Clarify the meaning of ‘Universal Adult Franchise’.

Answer»

Universal adult franchise refers to the right of vote granted to all the people above certain age (usually 18 years) without any discrimination on the basis of caste, creed or religion.

4.

What is the government which is elected by the people called?

Answer»

A Democratic government.

5.

What is meant by the ‘council of ministers’?

Answer»

A committee of the leaders of the nation in the administration, on the basis of whose advice, the leader rules the nation.

6.

Who is the head in a monarchial government?

Answer»

The king/queen is the head in a monarchial government and they rule the nation on the basis of heredity.

7.

What do you understand by the term ‘government’?

Answer»

The agency which fulfills the needs of the state is known as government.

8.

What is meant by dictator?

Answer»

A dictator is such a ruler of a nation who runs the nation under his rule forcefully.

9.

Using Inkscape make the following picture.

Answer»

Step 1: Open Inkscape Vector Graphics Editor File → New

Step 2: Select Circles, Ellipses to create circles. 

Step 3: Change the colours of the object. Use Draw freehand line tool. 

Step 4: For the middle body, again click on the ellipse, select white color and click and drag on the place you want. 

Step 5: For Head again choose ellipse tool ALT + CTRL to create a perfect circle, resize it and drag it on the proper place. 

Step 6: For eyes, zoom in and choose the circle tool, select the proper color, press ALT+CTRL to resize it, and choose another circle, set black color, and draw a circle inside it. 

Step 7: Press CTRL+D to make a duplicate and place it on another side. 

Step 8: Create Hands. Create duplicate images → path → differences. Step 9: Create legs using star tools → merge all starts → path → union.

10.

Use Inkscape for the following.You are starting a new business.Create an advertisement to be published in a local newspaper promoting your product or services.Size should be 210 × 210 mm.Create your own visiting card using Inkscape.

Answer»

Steps to create advertisement:

Step 1: Choose a distinctive font and type some articles.

Step 2: Resize the text and press the long CTRL key to preserve the aspect ratio.

Step 3: Then outset it (Path → Outset)

Step 4: Change the color and resize down to the size.

Step 5: Now duplicate the text for the border.

Step 6: Color the duplicate temporarily in any random, non-white color (we need to see it over the white background) and move it under the initial text.

Step 7: Apply the outset effect (no need to resize this time, we are working on a rough border) and make it white.

Step 8: Duplicate the white border and make the duplicate black.

Step 9: Move the black duplicate at the bottom of the stack and shift it one or two pixels down and to the left for a drop shadow effect.

Step 10: Open the “Fill and Stroke” dialog and add a bit of Gaussian Blur and decrease the opacity.

Step 11: Post your finished work.

Steps to Create Visiting Card:

Step 1: To create a new empty document, use File → New → Default or press Ctrl+N. To use File → New → Templates… or press Ctrl+Alt+N

Step 2: To click on document properties (Shift+Ctrl=D) and select Business card paper size.

Step 3: Click on the text menu and select Align and Distribute to align the card.

Step 4: Use the snap to the page border tool and Drag the Rectangles on the card.

Step 5: Specify the Height and width in inches. Width=3.75 Height=2.25

Step 6: Select the rectangle → Open Fill and stroke Toolbar → select linear gradient tool to show a border. Align the content.

Step 7: Set the ruler position.

Step 8: Create Layers. Now Draw the Circle on the card and set the fill and stroke properties.

Step 9: Change the object colour and create a duplicate object (ctrl+D)

Step 10: Select both objects → to go to the path menu → select difference. Now Select the Second object → to create duplicated object → change the object colour.

Step 11: Select Second duplicate Object → path → select difference → select flip selected object.

Select Edit Text Object Control → Type your Name, your website, Email ID, Phone in one, and Insert Logo.

11.

Use Inkscape for the following.Draw a simple landscape using basic geometric shapes.Use gradient tool for the same.

Answer»

Step 1: Select the tool button from the left toolbar showing the circle icon.

Step 2: Drag it with the mouse to any place in the client area. You will get an ellipse. To get the exact shape, press the CTRL key while dragging.

Step 3: After the ellipse is complete choose the selection tool from the left toolbar, then click on the ellipse, it will show 8 size handles. You can resize it by dragging those handles.

Step 4: To fill the ellipse with color, just click on any color given in the bottom color palette. Also, you can click on Menu object → Fill and stroke. It will give RGB color options, you can use any combinations from it.

12.

Use Inkscape for the following.Load an Id size image,Make 12 copies of it.Arrange in 4 rows × 3 columns on an A4 size page.

Answer»

Step 1: Open Inkscape Vector Graphics Editor.

Step 2: File → New (Ctrl +N). Now Click on Document properties and select paper size A4.

Step 3: Import a bitmap or Svg Image into this document (Ctrl + l)

Step 4: Create 12 copies of it (4 rows and 3 columns) Create duplicate (Ctrl + D) images and set them in the proper grid.

Step 5: Arrange in 4 rows and 3 columns on an A4 size page.

13.

Use GIMP for the following.Create a new image Put your name using the text tool. Use various filters to make a logo of your name. Auto crop image to text size.

Answer»

Use of Toolbox and editing an image using GIMP. 

Create an image by using Toolbox controls from GIMP. 

Step 1: click on the GIMP image Editor icon 

Step 2: Create blank image File → Text document (Ctrl+N)

Step 3: Creates balloon image having very attractive colours using toolbox controls. 

Step 4: Now change the foreground and background colour using the Blend tool (shot cut L). Drag the mouse from left to right on your canvas after release the mouse canvas will be filled by the gradient of foreground and background colour.

Step 5: Next click on the Text Tool (Short cut T) 

Step 6: Using the Move tool, we can move the text roughly to the center of the image but instead we prefer to put it precisely in the center using the Align tool. Click on align tool (Short cut Q) and then select the text Layer and text.

Step 7: Drawing coloured oval (Ellipse). Change the background and foreground colours again with two different colours. We have to choose red and yellow colour respectively. 

Step 8: Using the move tool place these ovals near the text. Select the layers one by one and merge them. Layer → Merge Down. Now we have colourful single layer. Let us create a ballon from the canvas. 

Step 9: Do Filters → Map → Map Object. Check ‘Update preview live’ and uncheck the ‘Transparent Background’. 

Step 10: We will tweak the balloon further and give it a more realistic shape. Apply the Distort Filter with curve Bend option, i.e, Filter → Distort → Curve Bend. In the resulting dialog choose automatic preview and Lower curve border. Then drag the Mid Point of the Curve Indicator line using the mouse.

14.

User entered data, is validated before sending it to server is called ………… (a) Server traffic (b) Dynamic Web Page (c) Server Route (d) Web server

Answer»

(b) Dynamic Web Page

15.

The Dynamic Web Page help to save server’s(a) Work(b) Route(c) Traffic(d) Pvath

Answer»

Correct answer is (c) Traffic

16.

JavaScript programming language is used to develop the(a) Dynamic Web Page(b) Window(c) Web Page(d) Home Page

Answer»

(a) Dynamic Web Page

17.

Expand CGI(a) Common Gateway Interface(b) Complex Gateway Information(c) Common Gateway Information(d) Complex Gateway Interface

Answer»

(a) Common Gateway Interface

18.

Which provided a common scripting language for web developers to design, test and deploy Internet Application(a) C(b) C++(c) Java(d) Java Script

Answer»

Correct answer is (d) Java Script

19.

You have a cricket match today. Tomorrow there is a test in the school and you should study now. You are supposed to choose one. Make a decision and say why it is rational.

Answer»

Priority should be given to studies as you are a student first. Your career depends on your approach to studies rather than cricket. Cricket is your hobby. Examination will brighten your future. The decision is rational.

20.

Why does a student get nervous in exam hall?

Answer»

Nervousness in exam hall results from the interaction between mind and emotions. A student’s mental capacity has helped him retain what he has revised. He knows his stuff but when he enters the exam hall and starts getting emotional by expecting difficulties and imagining failure, all of a sudden the carefully stored information is no longer available. His emotions have barred the way to his inner information store.

21.

 In order to have the maximum energy available at the start of a busy day, use 1 have no J)expectations and I will deal with whatever happens when it happens’ as a form of mantra. You will notice how your body starts relaxing at the thought of ‘no expectations’. This relaxation tells you that you have just stopped yourself from wasting valuable energy. You will feel calmer mentally and emotionally as a consequence.(1) What mantra one should have in the morning to have energy for the whole day?(2) What are the advantages of the said ‘morning mantra’ ?

Answer»

(1) In the morning one should have the mantra ‘I have no expectations and I will deal with whatever happens when it happens.’ This mantra helps us have energy for the whole busy day.

(2) If we follow the morning mantra ‘no expectations’, we can stop ourselves from wasting valuable energy. We will also feel calmer mentally and emotionally as a consequence.

22.

........ are the scripts that are executed by the web server.

Answer»

Server Scripts

23.

........ are small programs embedded in the HTML pages.

Answer»

Scripts are small programs embedded in the HTML pages.

24.

______________ are responsible for ensuring that networks are watertight.

Answer»

Information Security Analyst

25.

______________ after getting IT knowledge one can advise and guide others in investing the money in various investment schemes.

Answer»

Financial Advisor

26.

______________ using computerized accounting software can successfully handle accounting work.

Answer»

Professional Accountant

27.

Computer software can be classified into two types based on its utility ______________ & ______________(A) Application Software (B) Physical (C) System Software (D) Function (E) Hardware

Answer»

(A) Application Software (C) System Software

28.

Which database level is closest to the users?(a) External (b) Internal (c) Physical (d) Conceptual

Answer»

(a) View level

29.

What is scientific method? Write down its different steps.

Answer»

A process of solving a problem is referred to as scientific method by a scientist. 

The steps of the scientific method are as follows : 

1. Identification of the problem.

 2. Collecting and classifying the related facts. 

3. Fanning a hypothesis. 

4. Examining the validity of the hypothesis through experiments. 

5. Frame theories and laws on the basis of conclusions.

30.

The repetition of same data in a file system is known as ………..

Answer»

Data Redundancy

31.

How can science be helpful in the developments of villages? Explain in brief.

Answer»

Science is very useful in the development of villages.

Science can be helpful in the following way: 

1. To arrange different communication mediums in village such as TV. Radio, Mobile, Fax, Internet etc.

2. To arrange different transport system in village such as trains, bus, taxis etc. 

3. To arrange good medical facilities. 

4. To arrange good education through e – education, computer and multimedia, 

5. To arrange new agricultural techniques, and agricultural equipment’s, pesticides, fertilizers etc. 

6. To uplift standard of living by modem technology.

32.

By which equipment does science bring revolution in the field of education?(a) Television (b) Radio (c) Computer (d) Tape recorder

Answer»

(c) Computer

33.

Explain the contribution of science in the field of education and medication.

Answer»

Science in the field of education : Science have played a great role in the field of education for e.g. smart class rooms, studying through Eduset, writing books through e – mail and internet, to study, to write a letter, to solve the problem of maths, to study through distance education mode, e – learning etc.

Science in the field of medical : The scientists regularly and continuously perform experiments to develop different kinds of medication procedures and systems and produce medicines to keep our body well and healthy.

To identify different types of diseases like cancer, TB, heart disease, Chickenpox etc and find their proper medication and surgery, there are a number of equipment’s in the field of medical science for eg. X- ray, CT scan, ECG etc. Computers are used for operation and control of such equipment’s of medical science, with the help of computers, medical help can be provided to a remote patient through tele medicine. Surgeries are also performed by laser method again with the help of computer.

34.

Who was famous as ancient time’s ayurvedic scholar in the field of ayurvedic medicine.(a) Edison (b) Robert Hook (c) Rishi Charak (d) Homi Jehangir

Answer»

(c) Rishi Charak

35.

It is possible to become a successful ______________ using one’s own creation and innovation.

Answer»

Correct Answer is  Animator

36.

What is tele medicine? Explain it.

Answer»

This is modem technique of medicine, with the help of computer medical help can be provided to a remote patient through tele medicine.

37.

It is possible to become a successful ______________ using one’s own creation and innovation.(A) Professional Accountant (B) Financial Advisor(C) Animator (D) Games Developer

Answer»

(C) Animator

38.

Which is not electrical appliance(a) Electric press (b) Gas stove (c) Fridge (d) Television

Answer»

(b) Gas stove

39.

True or False:1. Software developers after getting IT knowledge one can advise and guide others in investing the money in various investment schemes.2. It is possible to become a successful Animator using one’s own creation and innovation.

Answer»

1. False

2. True

40.

After getting knowledge about Database management one can work as a ______________

Answer»

Database Manager

41.

What is science ?

Answer»

The systematic knowledge collected through observation of nature is called science.

42.

Where does in Rajasthan the nuclear energy is converted into electrical energy and then used ?

Answer»

At Rawatbhata near Kota district.

43.

Match the followingColumn AColumn B1. Telephone(a) in the field of electricity2. Thresher(b) in the field of medication3. Nuclear power station(c) in the field of education4. Eduset(d) in the field of communication5. X-ray(e) in the field of agriculture

Answer»

1. (d) 

2. (e) 

3. (a) 

4. (c) 

5. (b)

44.

What does science give in the field of education?(a) Fax (b) Television (c) Telephone (d) All of the above

Answer»

(d) All of the above

45.

Write the names of four electrical equipment’s which are used in daily life.

Answer»

1. Television

2. Washing machine 

3. Refrigerator

4. Microwave oven.

46.

Fill in the blanks 1. The systematic knowledge collected through observation of nature is called ……….. . 2. Because of the development of science many nations today are able to generate electricity from ……….. energy. 3. Sending mails through internet is known as ……

Answer»

1. science 

2. atomic 

3. e – mail

47.

Which among the following is not a means of entertainment? (a) Video game (b) Fax (c) Computer (d) TV

Answer»

Fax is not a means of entertainment.

48.

Make a list of equipment’s used in communication surrounding yourself.

Answer»

1. Telephone 

2. Radio 

3. Television 

4. Mobile phone 

5. Telegraph 

6. Fax 

7. Video conferencing 

8. Eye – pad

 9. 3G and 4G Service 

10. Artificial satellite.

49.

Expand the term WIPO in connection with IPR.

Answer»

World Intellectual Property Organization.

50.

IPR stands for ______.

Answer»

IPR Stands for Intellectual Property Right.