Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

1. Modem technology being capital intensive requires less labourers and contributes to technological unemployment.

2. Now a days, invention and innovations lead to the adoption of new techniques there by the existing workers are retrenched. 

3. Labour saving devices are responsible for technological unemployment.

Cavities are permanently damaged areas in the hard surface of your teeth that develop into tiny openings or holes. Cavities, also called tooth decay or caries, are caused by a combination of factors, including bacteria in your mouth, frequent snacking, sipping sugary drinks and not cleaning your teeth well.

a) Certificate of Appreciation 

b) Trophy or any other symbolic token 

c) A piece of jewellery with lasting psychological value 

d) A high value prize eg: car etc 

e) Discounted vouchers 

f) Mention as “Star Performer’” or Mention in e-newsletter of the company.

from 

physics class 12

ch 1 

a) Unworthy customers;

Since more sales means more commission, sales people sometimes extend more sales credit to Unworthy customers;

Strong Communication Skills

a) Recognition;

‘A certificate of appreciation’ is Recognition;.

Correct answer is

c) Both

Digoxin has been the traditional first drug of choice for CHF, but with protracted controversy about its efficacy and safety. It is hope that new agents as vesnarione, and ibopamine may improve contractility without having adverse consequences.

Pharmaceutical analysis is traditionally defined as analytical chemistry dealing with drugs both as bulk drug substances and as pharmaceutical products (formulations).

(a) Both ‘A’ and ‘R’ are true and ‘R’ is the correct explanation to ‘A’

Lerner defines “Full employment as that level of employment at which any further increase in spending would resort in an inflationary spiral of wages and prices”

Let three numbers be a - d, a, a + d

∴ a - d +a + a + d = 9

⇒ 3a = 9

⇒ a = 3

Also

(a - d) × a × (a + d) = 24

⇒ (3 - d) × 3(3 + d) = 24

⇒ 9 - d² = 8

⇒ d² = 9 - 8 = 1

∴ d = ± 1

Hence numbers are 2, 3, 4 or 4, 3, 2

It is very difficult to reform politics through legal ways because : 

(i) Devising new laws can help to discourage the practice of wrong political practices and encourage new ones. 

(ii) But these changes can't only help to reform politics that is a challenge to democracy. 

(iii) For example, just by changing the rules in cricket can't improve the quality of the game. 

(iv) In cricket, players, coaches and administrators can improve and bring good changes to the game. 

(v) Similarly, in politics, the reforms have to be carried out by political parties, activists, pressure group, movements and politically conscious citizens.

Divine Right theory, Evolutionary theory, Social contract theory, Power theory

• Internal sovereignty 
• External sovereignty

• Force theory 
• Evolutionary theory 
• Divine Right theory 
• Social contract theory

Political theories 

Public administration

Comparative politics 

International-politics

• Right to contest election
• Right to vote 
• Right to form organizations

Government is the agency which operates on behalf of the state. On behalf of the state, the government frames and executes laws and ensures justice to the people. It ensures the security of the citizens and provides many services to them.

Responsibilities of government

• Maintain law and order 
• Increase employment opportunities 
• Implement developmental projects 
• Defence 
• Lawmaking

• Larry Baker 
• Sonia Gandhi 
• Mother Theresa

State has the right to take decisions on national and international issues independently. This supreme authority of state is called sovereignty.

Too much and too less population will adversely affect the development of a state.

Citizen is a person who is entitled to enjoy all the legal rights and privileges granted by a state to the people comprising its constituency and is obliged to obey its laws and to fulfill his duties as called upon.

Too much and too less population will adversely affect the development of a state. High population leads to unemployment, poverty, famine and environmental pollution. Eg. India. Very less population results in the scarcity of human resources needed for development. Eg. Canada which does not have the required population encourages migration.

Scarcity of human resources is the reason for this.

Citizenship is the full and equal membership in a nation. It is the special status or recognition given by the country to an individual. The basis of citizenship is the relation between state and individual. Citizenship enables an individual to enjoy political rights and civil rights. The concept of citizenship gained importance with the emergence of democracy.

The participation of citizen in democratic administration is ensured through political rights. Only the citizens can enjoy political rights of a nation, the political rights of a citizen are the right to vote, the right to contest in election, the right to form associations, and the right to criticise the government.

As the state guarantees rights to a citizen, he has to fulfill certain duties towards the state also. A citizen gets his rights from the society. Hence he has certain responsibilities to the society. A citizen can enjoy his rights only if he discharges some duties to the state. As he enjoys his rights, he has a duty to respect the rights of others also. So rights and duties are the two sides of a same coin.

• Mother Teresa has acquired citizenship
• Kamala Surayya has natural citizenship
• Citizenship by birth is natural citizenship but citizenship acquired through legal procedure is acqured citizenship.

• Plato 
• Aristotle

• Represents the mutual relationship between state and citizen. 
• The state ensures certain rights to citizens, Citizens have certain duties to perform.

Citizenship is the full and equal membership in a nation. Citizenship enables a person to enjoy political rights and civil rights.

Obligatory functions are those that the state has to implement at all times at any cost. State cannot abstain from its obligatory functions. The life and property of the people cannot be protected if the obligatory functions are not performed. Some of the obligatory functions of the state are maintenance of internal peace, protection of rights, protection of boundary, etc.

• The theory of evaluation is the most acceptable. 
• State is the product of history. 
• It was formed by social evolution.

Kerala has definite territory, population and government. But it lacks sovereignty. The government of Kerala does not have the power to take decisions on all internal as well as external matters. Hence Kerala cannot be considered as a country.

• State should have an exact territory with clearcut boundary. 
• The state is formed when the people settle permanently in a particular territory. 
• State should have complete control over its territory. 
• The territorial size does not matter in the formation of a state. Territory with clearcut boundary is only required for state formation. 
• Territory includes land area, water bodies, coastal areas and aerial space falling within the boundary. 
• Territory is an essential factor for state formation.

Population is an indispensable factor for the formation of state. There is no state without people. For the existence of a state, the people should live unitedly with mutual understanding, inter dependence and common public interest. However, the minimum and maximum number of people for a country are not fixed. Population which is too less or too much will adversely affect the development of a state.

I agree. 

Sovereignty is the supreme authority of a state to take decisions, on national and international affairs independently without any external control. State cannot be constituted even if there is population, territory and government. Along with these, sovereignty should also be there for a state to be formed. It is the absolute, unlimited and indivisible power of the state.

Correct answer is (i) Plato 

1. Democracy 

2. Monarchy 

3. Military rule

Obligatory functions are those that the state has to implement at any cost at all times. The life and property of the people cannot be protected if the obligatory functions are not performed.