Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Current Affairs.

c. Systematic

With the help of office forms, information can be collected, processed and supplied in a Systematic way.

(d) It is generally placed between CPU and Primary memory and acts as a buffer.

It is generally placed between CPU and Primary memory and acts as a buffer is not the characteristic of ROM.

The protocol specifies that frames need to be numbered. This is done by using sequence numbers. A field is added to the data frame to hold the sequence number of that frame. Since we want to minimize the frame size, the smallest range that provides unambiguous communication. The sequence numbers can wrap around.

Error control is both error detection and error correction. It allows the receiver to inform the sender of any frames lost or damaged in transmission and coordinates the retransmission of those frames by the sender. In the data link layer, the term error control refers primarily to methods of error detection and retransmission.

In Stop and wait protocol, sender sends one frame, waits until it receives confirmation from the receiver (okay to go ahead), and then sends the next frame.

Correct option: A. Eye position

(d) 4,000,000MB

4 EB = 4,000,000 MB

Relationship of object with surrounding features. 

Eg. Association of commercial properties with major transportation routes.

Error correction in Stop-and-Wait ARQ is done by keeping a copy of the sent frame and retransmitting of the frame when the timer expires.

Error control is both error detection and error correction. It allows the receiver to inform the sender of any frames lost or damaged in transmission and coordinates the retransmission of those frames by the sender. In the data link layer, the term error control refers primarily to methods of error detection and retransmission. Error control in the data link layer is often implemented simply: Any time an error is detected in an exchange, specified frames are retransmitted. This process is called automatic repeat request (ARQ).

b. 'Communis'

The word communication has been derived from the Latin word 'Communis' which means ‘common understanding or opinion’.

(c) Application Software

The Application software designed to perform a specific task.

Cataloging in the process of creating Bibliographic database of the Library resources.

Correct option: D. Shadow

P microwave band has maximum wavelength band.

The two advantages of database system are controlling Redundancy and Sharing of data.

In database Queries helps us to retrieve the filtered data based upon some conditions.

A programme is a set of Instructions which are made to perform a well-designed task.

Correct option: C. Hyperspectral

a. e-form

e-form is the most suitable method of collecting information from customers in Paperless office concept.

The two data types used in SQL are number and varchar2.

Correct option: a) LAN

Correct option: D. Visible

Primary Colors: Red, yellow and blue Primary colors are the 3 pigment colors that cannot be mixed or formed by any combination of other colors. All other colors are derived from these 3 hues.

Secondary Colors: Green, orange and purple These are the colors formed by mixing the primary colors.

Tertiary Colors: Yellow-orange, red-orange, red-purple, blue-purple, blue-green & yellow green.

These are the colors formed by mixing a primary and a secondary color. That's why the hue is a two-word name, such as blue-green, red-violet, and yellow-orange.

The open source software is a software for which Source Code is open.

Correct option: B. Thermal remote sensing

A type of communication in which a dedicated channel (or circuit) is established at the time of transmission. For example, the telephone system, which links together wire segments to create a single unbroken line for each telephone call. Circuit-switching systems are ideal for communications that require data to be transmitted in real-time.

(b) Both, A and R, are true but R is not the correct explanation of A 

Creative Design process to develop 3D forms goes through the following steps:

a) Identify and access relevant sources of information on 3-dimensional design 

b) Evaluate and collate information to build a knowledge of 3-dimensional design 

c) Identify and understand very clearly what the needs or what problem you are trying to solve of/for your targeted users/customers. 

d) Use creative thinking techniques like brainstorming, ideation etc. to generate a range of ideas and options to meet those needs or solve those problems. 

e) Use experimentation and evaluation to explore and challenge the generated ideas. Challenge assumptions, reflect on ideas and refine approaches. 

f) Investigate and reflect on how a particular concept or idea might be communicated in a 3- dimensional form. 

g) Apply a creative process to produce a range of 3-dimensional concepts. 

h) Visualize and create model (sketch/rendering) of your 3 dimensional concepts using pencil sketches or using some software and hardware tools like adobe illustrator, Auro CAD etc.

i) Select materials, tools and equipment relevant to the realisation of the concept or idea 

j) Realise the 3D form using some tools like rapid prototyping or 3D printers 

k) Take feedback from others about the 3-dimensional form and its success in communicating the concept or idea. 

l) Present and store concept realisations or samples in a format, which takes account of the need for professional presentation and potential value for future work.

Local area network (LAN) Connects Computers and devices spread in on area of Short distances.

Design Macquette Construction: is a term from fine arts and refers to a small mock-up of a fully realized three-dimensional sculpture or architectural project. Maquettes are often used for competitions and exhibitions as well when building a full-scale model is impractical or impossible. And it's not just sculptors who use them as display tools; maquettes are also built by architecture students, as they try to depict their projects pre-construction. The practical uses of maquettes are most apparent when a commissioned work of sculpture is involved. If a particularly large or expensive sculpture is planned, using a maquette can help show how a piece will fit into its potential display space, and allow the person or group commissioning the work to get a three-dimensional glimpse of what they're paying for. It also saves money on materials, rather than build something large and expensive for a client.

Correct option: A. Remote Sensing

Urban growers, Clean car engineers, Solar cell technician, Wind energy workers etc.

(a) Both, A and R, are true and R is the correct explanation of A 

The Alsace and Lorraine districts were under the regime of France. During the FrancoPrussian war in which France was defeated by Prussia led by Bismarck and both these districts have passed into Prussian hands. Earlier they were learning their own language, French. As per new set up, an order was passed that German was to be taught in the schools of Alsace and Lorraine.M. Hamel who had been teaching the French for the last forty years. In his last lesson he told that from the next day in the schools of both districts would teach only German instead of French from a new teacher. They won’t be learning their own most beautiful, clearest and logical language. He told the importance of their own language, this feeling of M. Hamel aroused their patriotic feelings. There came a sudden change in Franz. He disliked learning German. He heard and saw the pigeons. He immediately remarked: “Will they make them sing in German, even the pigeons?” It is meant that the German can impose German language on the people of Alsace and Lorraine but they can’t impose this language on the birds etc. They can enslave the people but have no authority to compel the cooing pigeons.

Correct option: d) “AND”, “OR”, “NOT”

The switching technique provides path for data movement on network from Source to destination.

Fundamental of 3D design are explained below:

1) Selecting objects 

2) Transformation - Transforming objects typically refers to moving (translating), rotating, and scaling.

3) Object creation - Beyond the default objects in the scene, you can add new objects by 3D cursor. Although a nuisance in the beginning, the 3D Cursor (the red and white cross-hair looking thing) is a powerful piece of the Blender workflow. It enables more precise transformation of objects and mesh elements with greater control by using the 3D cursor as a pivot point.

4) Context - The reason this is important is your available tools and capabilities will change depending on which context mode you’re in. For modeling, context refers primarily to Object Mode and Edit Mode: two different modes of working with mesh objects.