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93701.

Match the following social reforms of modern India with the reform organisations founded by them and the year of their foundation:List-IList-IIA. Raja Ram Mohun Roy(i) Tatvabodhini Sabha (1839)B. Devendra Nath Tagore(ii) Brahmo Samaj of India (1860)C. Keshav Chandra Sen(iii) Brahmo Samaj (1828)D. MG Ranade(iv) Arya Samaj (1875)E. Dayanand Saraswati(v) Prarthana Samaj (1867)Codes:

Answer»

The correct option is:(b) iii i ii v iv

93702.

Prolonged experience of discriminatory or insulting behaviour often produces a reaction on the part of the excluded who then stop trying for inclusion. In this context choose the incorrect statement. (a) Dalits may build their own temple (b) convert to another religion (c) social exclusion is voluntary (d) they may no longer desire to be included in the Hindu temple or religious events

Answer»

(C) social exclusion is voluntary

93703.

What motivated Babar Ali to start his own school?

Answer»

Babar All is the son of Nasiruddin Sheikh, a jute seller living in Bhapta neighbourhood of Gangapur village in West Bengal’s Murshidabad. Though Babar Ah lives ¡n a thatched house like most other people in the village, yet, he is one of the privileged ones in his village because his father is able to send Babar Ah to the village government school and give him a formal education.

Babar Ah gradually learnt that there were a great number of children who could not afford to get a formal education in the village government school because they did not have enough money to pay for uniforms, books, etc,, though teaching was free. Furthermore, these children were required to support their parents with some additional income. The boys generally took up odd jobs working as mechanics, day labourers, grass cutters, livestock herders, etc., and the girls worked as maidservants in the village where they did cooking, cleaning, washing clothes and dishes for their employers and this way they earned some money and supported their parents in making a decent living.

Babar Ah, who saw this; realized that he must do something for such other children in the village. It is this inner urge to do something for the other children in the village that motivated him to start his own afternoon school which he named ‘Anand Siksha Niketan’.

93704.

Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow the passage. We don’t have to do anything to be born into a community – in fact, no one has any choice about which family or community or country they are born into. These kinds of identities are called ‘ascriptive’ – that is, they are determined by the accidents of birth and do not involve any choice on the part of the individuals concerned. It is an odd fact of social life that people feel a deep sense of security and satisfaction in belonging to communities in which their membership is entirely accidental. We often identify so strongly with communities we have done nothing to ‘deserve’ – passed no exam, demonstrated no skill or competence… This is very unlike belonging to, say, a profession or team. Doctors or architects have to pass exams and demonstrate their competence.i) Most ascriptive identities are accidental and ________________. a) Conditional b) Unconditional c) Achieved d) Temporary ii) Everyone has a motherland, a mother tongue, a family, a faith…This signifies another feature of community identity i.e. a) Achieved b) conditional c) universal d) localised iii) Our community provides us various identities through the process ofa) socialisation b) separation c) exclusion d) discriminationiv) In times of community conflict, communities become _______________ of each other. a) Opposite images b) Mirror images c) Friends d) Kin

Answer»

i) b) Unconditional

ii) c) universal

iii) c) universal

iv) b) Mirror images

93705.

Of the following which is not a cause of disorganization of joint family ?(a) Industrial Revolution(b) Social Legislation  (c) Impact of western ideas (d) Climate. 

Answer»

Climate  is not a cause of disorganization of joint family.  

93706.

Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow the passage.How were labourers recruited? Tea industry began in India in 1851. Most of the tea gardens were situated in Assam. In 1903, the industry employed 4,79,000 permanent and 93,000 temporary employees. Since Assam was sparsely populated and the tea plantations were often located on uninhabited hillsides, bulk of the sorely needed labour had to be imported from other provinces. But to bring thousands of people every year from their far-off homes into strange lands, possessing an unhealthy climate and infected with strange fevers, required the provision of financial and other incentives, which the tea-planters of Assam were unwilling to offer. Instead, they had recourse to fraud and coercion; and they persuaded the government to aid and abet them in this unholy task by passing penal laws. …The recruitment of labourers for tea gardens of Assam was carried on for years mostly by contractors under the provisions of the Transport of Native Labourers Act (No. III) of 1863 of Bengal as amended in 1865, 1870 and 1873.i) The planters were fully aware that the laws of a colonised country did not have to stick to the ______________ norms that the British back home had to follow in Britain. a) Democratic b) Autocratic c) Exclusionary d) Discriminatoryii) The Tea industry is an example of how _________________ did not happen in India the way it did in Britain. a) De-industrialisation b) gentrification c) Industrialisationd) Exlusioniii) The government helped the planters by providing for _________in case of non-fulfilment of the contract by the labourers. a) Penal sanction b) Reward c) Appreciation d) Incentiveiv) The life of the planter and that of the labourers in the Tea industry are ______________. a) Equal b) Contrasting c) Similar d) Cooperative

Answer»

i) a) Democratic

ii) c) Industrialisation

iii) a) Penal sanction

iv) b) Contrasting

93707.

Why does the poet fear the cruel power of money on people in ‘Money Madness’?

Answer»

The poem ‘Money Madness’ makes an attempt to tell the reader how our fear of the cruel power of money will lead finally to our self-destruction. The speaker argues that if we develop a fear for the cruel power of money, then It will result in making the whole mankind develop a collective madness. This collective money madness is a result of each individual’s presumption that if he or she does not earn enough money and get society’s approval that he or she ¡s a person of worth, then he or she will be put to a great deal of humiliation.

Then society will give the individual enough food to survive, but along with the food, society will also criticize the individual for not earning enough. It is this fear of being looked down upon by society that makes people crazy for money and this way collective madness sets in.

Once this collective madness sets in, then we start killing each other and we start humiliating those who do not have enough money even to give them food, fire and shelter which ought to be available to everyone free of cast irrespéctive of whether one has enough money or not.

93708.

Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow the passage. Urban luxury manufactures like the high-quality silks and cottons of Dacca or Murshidabad must have been hit first by the almost simultaneous collapse of indigeneous court demand and the external market on which these had largely depended. Village crafts in the interior, and particularly, in regions other than eastern India where British penetration was earliest and deepest, probably survived much longer, coming to be seriously affected only with the spread of railways.(i) In India the impact of British industrialisation led to ________________ in some sectors. a) Progress b) De-industrialisation c) Urbanisation d) De-urbanisation(ii) As a result of British penetration, village artisans abandoned their hereditary craft in favour of ________________. a) Agriculture b) Government service c) Education d) New crafts(iii) Traditional exports of cotton and silk manufactures from India declined in the face of ___________competition. a) American b) Chinese c) Korean d) Manchester(iv) During colonial rule in India, cities like ____________________declined. a) Mumbai and Kolkata b) Kolkata and Chennai c) Chennai and Surat d) Surat and Masulipatnam

Answer»

(i) b) De-industrialisation

(ii) a) Agriculture

(iii) d) Manchester

(iv) d) Surat and Masulipatnam

93709.

"We call that household a family which has greater generation depth (that is or more) than the Nuclear family ......." Who has viewed like this ?(a) Karve(b) Desai(c) Dubey(d) Kapadia

Answer»

Karve has viewed like this

93710.

This clauses is the form of a declaration, it states that the subscribers express the willingness and agreement to form a company. Name the clause of memorandum of association.

Answer»

Association Clause

93711.

The Independence of India in 1947 should have made life easier for adivasis but this was not the case. This is because of(a) Internal colonialism (b) British rule (c) Incompetency of tribal groups (d) Lack of unity among tribal groups

Answer»

(a) Internal colonialism

93712.

What are the reasons that can be attributed to caste system becoming invisible for the upper classes, in the contemporary period?

Answer»
  • Upper caste elite were able to benefit from subsidised public education, especially professional education. 
  • took advantage of the expansion of state sector jobs in the early decades after Independence.
  • This lead over the rest of society (in terms of education) ensured that they did not face any serious competition. As their privileged status got consolidated in the second and third generations, these groups believed that caste played no role in their advancement. 
  • For the third generations from these groups their economic and educational capital is sufficient to ensure that they will get the best in terms of life chances.
93713.

Which Theory of origin of Caste System is propounded by Nesfield ?(a) Racial Theory(b) Occupational Theory(c) Traditional Theory(d) Religious Theory.  

Answer»

Occupational Theory of origin of Caste System is propounded by Nesfield.

93714.

This clause specifies the name of the state where the registered office of the Co. is situated. Identify the clause.

Answer»

Situation clause

93715.

How can we say that adivasis were not always the oppressed groups?

Answer»
  • There were several Gond kingdoms in Central India such as that of Garha Mandla, or Chanda. 
  • Many of the so-called Rajput kingdoms of central and western India actually emerged through a process of stratification among adivasi communities themselves. 
  • Adivasis often exercised dominance over the plains people through their capacity to raid them, and through their services as local militias. 
  • They also occupied a special trade niche, trading forest produce, salt and elephants
93716.

Which theory of origin of Caste system is Propunded by Nesfield ?(a) Racial Theory(b) Occupational Theory(c) Traditional Theory(d) Religious Theory. 

Answer»

Occupational Theory of origin of Caste system is Propunded by Nesfield .

93717.

Gandhi had been provoked into crusading for the lot of the Asians in South Africa by the British law called the Act. (a) Apartheid (b) Blacks' Registration (c) cl Asiatic Registration (d) Subcitizens' Licence

Answer»

(c) cl Asiatic Registration

93718.

The first session of Indian National Congress was held in (a) Surat(b) Calcutta (c) Bombay (d) Lahore

Answer»

The first session of Indian National Congress was held in Bombay.

93719.

Express the correlation between agricultural productivity and agrarian structure.

Answer»

There is a direct correspondence between agricultural productivity and the agrarian structure. 

  • In areas of assured irrigation, those with plentiful rainfall or artificial irrigation works (such as rice-growing regions in river deltas, for instance the Kaveri basin in Tamil Nadu) more labour was needed for intensive cultivation. 
  • Here the most unequal agrarian structures developed. 
  • The agrarian structure of these regions was characterised by a large proportion of landless labourers, who were often ‘bonded’ workers belonging to the lowest castes.
93720.

Which one of the following is not an indicator of Cultural diversity in India ?(a) Race(b) Caste(c) Class(d) Religion. 

Answer»

Class is not an indicator of Cultural diversity in India.

93721.

Talent sports Club is engaged in the activity of identifying and promoting sports talent from rural and tribal areas of the country. Identifying with this Noble cause Mr Manohar a renowned industrialist donated ₹ 50,00,000 on 1stJuly 2020, for the construction of a new hostel and mess for upcoming sportsmen. Besides this Mr Manohar offered the services of his personal chartered accountant,free of charge, to streamline the account of Total Sports Club. The chartered accountant visited the office of the NPO on 31st March 2021 and found that till date rupees 35,00,000 had been spent on construction of hostel and mess building. he also noted that the NPO had a capital fund of Rs.1,20,00,000 in the beginning of the year. Other important points that he noted were that NPO had 2000 regular members each having an annual subscription of Rs.2000 per annum. On 1stApril 2020, 180 members had not paid for subscription of previous year and 20 members had paid for 2020-2021 in advance (out of which 5 had paid advance of2021- 2022 as well) 31st March 2021, 110 Members he had outstanding balance (hey including 50 who had not paid for 2019-20 as well) and 25 members had paid for 2021- 2022 in advance (including all 5 who had paid in advance in 2019-20) Since the accountant of NPO was not clear about how to deal with all the above information he drafted a set of questions for guidance. Considering that you are the Chartered Accountant of Mr. Manohar answer the following questions based on the information detailed above.1 The amount of Rs. 50,00,000 received from Mr Manohar towards building and mess should be transferred to a. Capital fund b. General fundc. Income and Expenditure account d. Building fund 2 The amount of Rs. 35,00,000 spent on construction of building should be:I. reflected on debit side of income and expenditure account as an expense. II. reflected on asset side of balance sheet. III. reflected as a deduction from Building fund and addition to capital fund.IV. Not be recorded till the building is complete. On basis of given information choose which of the following stands true a. Only IV b. BothI and IV c. Both II and III d. None of these 3 The amount of subscription in arears on 1st April 2020 is: a. ₹ 3,60,000 b. ₹ 3,00,000 c. ₹ 2,000d. ₹ 1,80,000 4. The amount of subscription in arears on 31st March 2021 is: a. ₹ 2,20,000 b. ₹ 3,60,000 c. ₹ 3,20,000 d. ₹ 1,80,000 5. The amount of subscription in advance on 31st March 2021 is: a. ₹ 40,000 b. ₹ 50,000 c. ₹ 10,000 d. None of these 6. The amount of subscription to be transferred to income and expenditure account for the year ended 31st March 2021 is: a. ₹ 40,00,000 b. ₹ 20,00,000 c. ₹ 43,20,000 d. ₹ 43,60,000

Answer»

1 (d) Building Fund 

2 ( c) Both II and III 

3 (a) Rs. 3,60,000 

4 ( c) Rs.3,20,000 

5 (b) Rs.50,000 

6 (a) Rs.40,00,000

93722.

Who was the founder of the Boy Scouts and Civil Guides Movement in India? (a) Richard Temple (b) Baden Powell (c) Charles Andrew (d) Robert Montgomery

Answer»

(b) Baden Powell

93723.

Which one of the following institutions is not associated with agrarian Social System ?(a) Caste(b) Joint family(c) Tertiary Industry(d) Cottage Industry

Answer»

Tertiary Industry is not associated with agrarian Social System.

93724.

Read the following hypothetical extract of Rehan Limited and answer the given questions on the basis of the same:YEAR202020192018AMOUNT(IN ₹)(IN ₹)(IN ₹)Outstanding Expenses50,00040,00025,000Prepaid Expenses3,00,0002,50,0003,50,000Trade Payables18,00,00016,00,00014,00,000Inventory12,00,00010,00,00011,00,000Trade Receivables11,00,0008,00,00010,00,000Cash in hand17,00,00012,00,00015,00,000Revenue from operations24,00,00018,00,00020,00,000Gross Profit Ratio12%15%18%1 Current Ratio for the year 2020 will be_____________ (Choose the correct alternative) (a) 2:1 (b) 1.8:1 (c) 2.32:1 (d) 2.4:1 2 Quick Ratio for the year 2018 will be_________(Choose the correct alternative) (a) 1.75:1 (b) 1.8:1 (c) 0.94:1 (d) 1.25:13 Inventory turnover ratio for the year 2020 will be______(Choose the correct alternative) (a) 1.62times (b) 1.82 times (c) 1.55times (d) 1.92 times 4. Cost of Revenue from Operations for the year 2020 would be _________ (Choose the correct alternative) (a) ₹21,12,000 (b) ₹21,13,000 (c) ₹21,15,000 (d) ₹21,17,000

Answer»

1. (c) 2.32:1 

2. (b) 1.75:1 

3. (d) 1.92 times 

4. (a) ₹21,12,000

93725.

Kaka Kalelkar recommended Reservation for OBC ?(a) 30%(b) 27%(c) 35%(d) 50%.  

Answer»

27% Kaka Kalelkar recommended Reservation for OBC.

93726.

Which of the following refers to gender equity ?  (a) Economic empowerment(b) Equalitarin relationship(c) Women's freedom & liberty(d) Equal access to power &other resources. 

Answer»

Equal access to power &other resources refers to gender equity.

93727.

Read the following hypothetical text and answer the given questions on the basis of the same: Krishika an alumni of IIM Ahemdabad initiated her startup Krishika Ltd. in 2018. The profits of Krishika Ltd. in the year 2019-20 after all appropriations was ₹ 31,25,000. This profit was arrived after taking into consideration the following items:-S. No.ParticularsAmount 1.Gain on sale  of fixed tangible  assets12,50,0002.Googwill written off7,80,0003.Tranfer to General Reserve8,75,0004.Provision for taxation4.37,500Additional information: -Particulars31.03.2020 (in ₹)31.03.2019 (in ₹)Prepaid Expenses7,50,0005,00,000Inventory10,50,0008,20,000Trade payables4,50,0003,50,000Trade Receivables6,20,0005,90,0001. Net Profit before tax will be ₹………. (Choose the correct alternative) (a)22,50,000 (b) 35,62,500 (c) 39,67,500 (d) 44,37,500 2. Operating profit before working capital changes will be ₹………… (Choose the correct alternative) (a) 52,17,500 (b) 64,67,500 (c) 39,67,500 (d) 39,69,500 3. Cash from operating activities before tax will be ₹……… (Choose the correct alternative) (a) 35,57,500 (b) 40,67,500 (c) 37,87,500 (d) 35,67,300 4. Cash flow from Operating Activities will be ₹………… (Choose the correct alternative) (a) 39,95,000 (b) 31,20,000 (c) 40,67,500 (d) 31,00,000

Answer»

1. (d) 44,37,500 

2. (c) 39,67,500 

3. (a) 35,57,500 

4. (b) 31,20,000

93728.

Who established the Boy Scouts Association in India?

Answer»

ANNIE BESANT

93729.

Which of the following is not a Primary group ?  (a) Scouts(b) A peer group(c) A class of students(d) Family. 

Answer»

Scouts is not a Primary group.

93730.

Why are stones with lighter shades of colour preferred?(a) Easy to clean(b) Easily available(c) Don’t spoil the appearance(d) Darker shades are heavier

Answer» The correct choice is (c) Don’t spoil the appearance

For explanation: Even if the stone fades a little bit it will not show a striking difference and doesn’t spoil the look of it. They don’t need to be painted or maintained much compared to darker shades.
93731.

Which test is used to find the rate of wear of stones?(a) Crushing test(b) Abrasion test(c) Attrition test(d) Acid test

Answer» The correct choice is (c) Attrition test

For explanation: Crushing test is used to find crushing strength of stones. Abrasion test to find suitability of stone for road work. Acid test is used to find the quality of the stone.
93732.

What is a freestone?(a) Stone free from impurities(b) Stone that doesn’t require dressing(c) Metamorphic stone(d) Stone free from veins and planes of cleavage

Answer» Right option is (d) Stone free from veins and planes of cleavage

The best explanation: For the ease of quarrying a stone must be soft, compact-grained, homogeneous, free from veins and planes of cleavage.
93733.

The percentage absorption by weight of a good stone, after how many hours should not exceed .6?(a) 6 hrs(b) 12 hrs(c) 48 hrs(d) 24 hrs

Answer» Correct option is (d) 24 hrs

To explain: As per IS standards, 24 hrs is the time a stone has to be immersed in water to check for water absorption. Time less or more than this would not result in providing the appropriate data.
93734.

In what solution is the stone sample placed in an Acid test?(a) HCl of strength .5%(b) H2SO4 of strength .5%(c) H2SO4 of strength 1%(d) HCl of strength 1%

Answer» The correct answer is (d) HCl of strength 1%

For explanation: As per the test procedure, the sample weighing about .5 – 1 N is placed in a solution of HCl for 7 days.
93735.

What is the required specific gravity for a good building stone?(a) Greater than 2.7(b) Less than 3(c) Greater than 3(d) Less than 2.7

Answer» Right option is (a) Greater than 2.7

Explanation: As per IS standards. Heavy stones are used in the construction of abutments, dams, docks. Lighter ones are used in building construction.
93736.

Which IS code gives details regarding the tests for weathering on building stones?(a) IS 1121 part 2(b) IS 1125(c) IS 1121 part 4(d) IS 1126

Answer» Correct answer is (b) IS 1125

To explain I would say: IS 1121 part 2 gives details about transverse strength, IS 1121 part 4 about shear strength and IS 1126 about the durability of building stones.
93737.

In abrasion test, what material is placed in addition to the specimen in the testing apparatus?(a) Metal piece(b) Stone piece smaller than specimen(c) Cast iron ball(d) Stainless steel ball

Answer» Correct choice is (c) Cast iron ball

To elaborate: Abrasion test is used to check compatibility of stone with other material by allowing them to rub against each other, noting the wear resistance. Cast iron balls of  48 mm diameter are placed in the apparatus along with the specimen.
93738.

Secondary crushing of small lumps of clay to particles is carried out in:(a) Jaw crusher(b) Ball mill(c) Muller mill(d) Gyratory crusher

Answer» Correct option is (c) Muller mill

For explanation: Primary crushing of clay to small lumps is carried out in jaw crusher or gyratory crusher.  A third particle reduction is carried out using ball mill.
93739.

Which of the following is a good fire-resistant stone?(a) Clay(b) Granite(c) Quartz(d) Limestone

Answer» The correct answer is (a) Clay

Explanation: Granite and Quartz undergo sudden expansion and flies into splinters. Limestone gets easily crumbled. Clay can withstand higher temperature and is used in pizza ovens, fireplaces, etc…
93740.

For crushing test what is the size of a specimen to be used?(a) 50 × 50 × 50mm(b) 100 × 100 × 100mm(c) 45 × 45 × 45mm(d) 40 × 40 × 40mm

Answer» The correct answer is (d) 40 × 40 × 40mm

Best explanation: As per the IS codes, 40 × 40 × 40 mm size cube of stone is to be used to perform the crushing test. The specimen is then placed in compression testing machine (CTM) and loaded at 14 N/mm^2.
93741.

For a good building stone how much is the required crushing strength?(a) Less than 50 N/mm^2(b) Greater than 100 N/mm^2(c) 155 N/mm^2(d) 10 N/mm^2

Answer» Right option is (b) Greater than 100 N/mm^2

To explain I would say: Crushing strength or compressive strength of a stone is the load per unit area at which the stone starts cracking. It should be greater than 100 N/mm^2 to ensure sufficient strength for use in construction.
93742.

Which of the below is a natural defect occurring in timber?(a) Twist(b) Split(c) Shakes(d) Bow

Answer» The correct choice is (c) Shakes

To explain I would say: The other options are those defects that occur after the felling of the tree.
93743.

The quantity of oxygen required to completely oxidize all the organic compounds present in a sample is called(a) Total Oxygen Demand (TOD)(b) Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD)(c) Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD)(d) Theoretical Oxygen Demand (TOD)

Answer» The correct option is (b) Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD)

To explain: The quantity of oxygen required to completely oxidize all the organic compounds present in a sample is called Chemical Oxygen Demand.
93744.

The minimum crushing strength of third class brick is:(a) 3.5 N/mm^2(b) 7 N/mm^2(c) 10 N/mm^2(d) 20 N/mm^2

Answer» The correct answer is (a) 3.5 N/mm^2

To elaborate: As per IS codes, the minimum crushing strength of first class brick is 10.5 N/mm^2, second class is 7 N/mm^2 and third class is 3.5 N/mm^2.
93745.

The quantity of oxygen required to completely oxidize all the organic and inorganic compounds present in a sample is called(a) Total Oxygen Demand (TOD)(b) Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD)(c) Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD)(d) Theoretical Oxygen Demand (TOD)

Answer» Right option is (a) Total Oxygen Demand (TOD)

Easiest explanation: The quantity of oxygen required to completely oxidize all the organic and inorganic compounds present in a sample is called Total Oxygen Demand.
93746.

Which of the below is true about good timber?(a) Elastic(b) Round fibres(c) Less cost(d) Less density

Answer» The correct choice is (a) Elastic

For explanation I would say: Timber should be elastic i.e., it should retain shape when load causing deformation is removed.  A good timber should have straight, compact fibres, moderate cost and high density.
93747.

What is value of entering O2 in moles?(a) 0.25(b) 1.25(c) 2.25(d) 3.25

Answer» The correct answer is (b) 1.25

The explanation: Entering O2 means the O2 available in the feed.
93748.

What is the value of B?(a) 5(b) 10(c) 15(d) 20

Answer» The correct answer is (b) 10

To explain I would say: B = C + Feed 4.
93749.

In large forests, trees are felled using:(a) Hammer and chisel(b) Chainsaw(c) Tractor(d) Axe

Answer» The correct choice is (c) Tractor

For explanation: Large forest contains a huge number of trees.  It will be difficult, time consuming to cut them using chisel, axe or chainsaw.  So specially designed tractor with cutters and grabbers are used to fell trees.
93750.

Find the equation of the line that cut off equal intercepts on the coordinate axis and passes through the point

Answer»

Let the equal intercept is ‘a’, then equation of the required line is \(\frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{a} = 1\)

Since this line passes through the point (2, 3),

we have; \(\frac{2}{a} + \frac{3}{a} = 1\) ⇒ \(\frac{5}{a}\) = 1 ⇒ a = 5

Therefore the equation of the line is \(\frac{x}{5}+ \frac{y}{5}\)=1

⇒ x + y = 5.