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InterviewSolution
This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Class 11 knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 751. |
Why did Industrial Revolution occurred in England? |
| Answer» The industrial revolution started in England because of following factors:Economic factors:a) Agriculture revolution- there was consolidation of land holdings, new agricultural equipments like iron and steel ploughshare were used. The increase in agriculture productivity ensured availability of raw material and labour for industrial revolution.b) Due to the success of British mercantilism there was increased demand for British goods throughout the world. Rich merchants accumulated huge capital which could be invested in factories, etc.c) Proximity of iron and steel mines too provided necessary impetus because it saved the transportation cost.Political factors:\xa0There was political stability in Britain. British citizens enjoyed civil liberties like right to property, etc. There was legal protection to land owners. Britain participated in wars but suffered no damages because of its geographic location and naval supremacy.Social and Religious factors:Liberal, progressive ideas under the influence of enlightenment led to many breakthrough inventions like weaving machine, steam engines, etc. Unlike continental Europe, the society was free from social conflicts as citizens enjoyed legal protections. The protestant ethics led to accumulation of wealth and high savings rate.Impact of industrial revolution on quality of life of people:\xa0It had positive impacts like diverse high quality cheap goods were available & gave a boost to urbanization. At the same time, it was a time of flux as the old social structures and institutions were being transformed. There was a trend towards nuclear families, increase in social mobility, more emphasis on achieving status. Ethical and moral foundations weakened due to problems of slums, social crimes, etc. In the industrial districts, children tended to enter the workforce at younger age. Many of the new factory owners preferred to employ children as they viewed them more docile and tractable than adults.Comparison with India at present times:\xa0After independence, India embarked on the journey of planned industrialisation on the socialistic pattern. The role of state was very important with focus on industrial goods. There is less exploitation of working class as many labour laws are enacted to protect their rights. The Social institutions like marriage, family are getting transformed due to industrialization. However 47% of economy is still agriculture based, which is much higher than Britain of 19th century. Rural urban migration in search of new job opportunities landing people in slums and poor hygienic conditions.<br>?? | |
| 752. |
What is cuneiform script? |
| Answer» Cuneiform is a logo-syllabic script that was used to write several languages of the Ancient Near East. The script was in active use from the early Bronze Age until the beginning of the Common Era. It is named for the characteristic wedge-shaped impressions which form its sig | |
| 753. |
Telugu texts for CBS class11 |
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| 754. |
Please in telugu |
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| 755. |
Explain on the Nature of Urban societies The Early cities in Iraq( Mesopotamia) 3000BC |
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| 756. |
Explain the political developments in Eastern Roman or Byzantine empire |
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| 757. |
Where did the renaissance start |
| Answer» After 1300CE<br>The\xa0Renaissance started\xa0in Florence, Italy and spread to other city-states in Italy. Part of the reason it\xa0began\xa0in Italy\xa0was\xa0because of the history of Rome and the Roman Empire.<br>Explain the political developments in Eastern Roman or Byzantine empire<br>In europe(firstly in italy) | |
| 758. |
Describe the slave rebellion led by Spartacus |
| Answer» Spartacus\xa0was a Thracian gladiator who\xa0led\xa0a\xa0slave revolt\xa0with an army numbering in the tens of thousands. He defeated Roman forces over half a dozen times, marching his people up and down the Italian peninsula until he was killed in battle in April 71 B.C. | |
| 759. |
Why did knights become a distinct group, and when did they decline |
| Answer» There were frequent localized wars in Europe during 9th century. ... In lieu of that, the knight paid his lord a regular fee and also promised to fight for him in war. In this way,\xa0they became a distinct group. The fall of feudalism was one of the main reasons of the\xa0decline\xa0of\xa0knights\xa0during 15th century. | |
| 760. |
Assignment of industries |
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| 761. |
How did Roman historians categorise the collection of Roman sources |
| Answer» 1. Textual sources - sermons, laws, speeches, annals2. Documentary - inscriptions on the rocks and papyri3. Material remain - coins, mosaics, buildings, monuments | |
| 762. |
What is the basic difference between the history of America and Australia? |
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| 763. |
Discuss the method adopted by the european to dispassed the native ? |
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| 764. |
Creation of religious and political state by prophet Muhammad |
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| 765. |
Role of diocletion in the Roman empire |
| Answer» Diocletian came up with the idea of tetrarchy dividing up Roman empire into eastern and western. He fortified the frontiers, organise the boundaries of the provinces, differentiated the civilians and the military by giving the military more autonomy | |
| 766. |
Conditions of women in roman society? |
| Answer» 1. Women were given share in father\'s property.2. Husband and wife were not one entity, had different properties.3. Divorce was easy be it for men or women, just needed a notice to dissolve the marriage.4. According to one of the bishop, Augustine, his mother was beaten by his father very often. | |
| 767. |
Controlling workers in Roman Empire time |
| Answer» In the Roman Empire the prevalent ideas that the slave\'s head adopted to control them were....1. Introduction of squads, where about 10 workers where working together.2. Law of 398- according to that, they were branded so that if they fled away they could be recognised.3. Some of the private employees entered into an agreement according to which the workers had to work any how to get through the debt and if not them or after their death their children had to work instead.<br>Answer | |
| 768. |
What were the main sources of islam religion explain it |
| Answer» The main sources of Islamic History are as follows:1. Tawarikh (Chronicles): texts that narrate events in chronological order2. Sira (Biographies), Hadiths (sayings of the Prophet Muhammad), Tafsir (commentaries of the Quran), that is the semi-historical accounts3. Akhbar (a collection of eye-witness reports)4. Persian Chronicles5.Documentary evidence such as letters of correspondence etc6. Numismatics (the study of coins) and Epigraphics (the study of inscriptions) | |
| 769. |
What are changes in 14th and 16th century of Europe |
| Answer» From the Chapter: The Three OrdersIn the 14th Century, a crisis hit Europe. The climatic change gave way to bitter cold. It became difficult to grow crops. The potency of soil was exhausted due to the extensive agriculture in the previous century. Because of the reclamation of agricultural land, pastures reduced. Population growth put pressure on the limited resources and soon there was famine. Trade was hit by severe shortage of metal money because of exhaustion of Silver Mines in Serbia and Austria. All this was followed by the Black Plague in 1347-1350, which 20% of the European Population.Social Unrest began, there was political unrest because the population scarcity made the working class more expensive and old feudal relation could not be imposed, even though these rebellions were crushed. This made the Autocrats more powerful as the division of power to the vassals was discontinued. When the Political system became stable again with the end of 15th Century, the 16 Century started the modern period, with important developments in humanistic Ideas, politics, medicine etc taking place in Italy and the start of the Renaissance that brought back the knowledge of the past centuries | |
| 770. |
Why should be survive in their life |
| Answer» If you want to die ........ Its ur choice rather survive or die.. | |
| 771. |
Describe the town planning of ur. |
| Answer» There was no town planning in Ancient Mesopotamia.1. There were irregular shapes of house plots unless it was a temple, in which case the plot was walled and had regular boundaries.2. There were no street drains like in Mohenjo Daro. The house roofs sloped inwards to let the rainwater seep down with the help of clay pipes and drains into the sumps of the inner courtyard.3. People disposed of their wastes in the streets so the threshold of the houses was raised to prevent flowing of mud inside.4. Light came from doorways to the courtyard, not this windows, to allow people privacy.5. The main wooden door of the house always opened inwards because of an omen.6. The towns had cemetaries but some dead were buried in the home itself | |
| 772. |
What were the effects of crusade on europe and asia? 8 marks question. |
| Answer» The Crusades had a bitter impact on the Muslim-Christian relations. The horrors of wars forced the Muslims to constrain all ties with the Christians. The need to protect the areas inhabited by mixed populations compelled the Muslims to further act more strictly with the Christians.Apart from violence and terror, the Crusades had some positive impacts too. The Crusades gave a huge boost to commerce. The long-drawn-out wars created a constant need for the transportation of men and goods from the East to the West and vice versa. Goods from Damascus, Alexandria and Cairo flowed into the sea ports of Italy to be further shipped to Europe. The trading activities helped in increasing the influence of the Italian mercantile class on international trade. Thus, we can say that the Crusades had diverse effects on both Asia and Europe. | |
| 773. |
how revolutionary changes came with steam engine in the fields of industry and transport? |
| Answer» The introduction of steam engines improved productivity and technology, and allowed the creation of smaller and better engines. After Richard Trevithick\'s development of the high-pressure engine, transport applications became possible, and steam engines found their way to boats, railways, farms and road vehicles. | |
| 774. |
Define the term \'principate\' in context of Roman Empire |
| Answer» Principate mean leading citizen<br>The regime established by Augustus, the first emperor in 27 BCE was called the \'principate \' ( which means he was \'leading citizen \' , \'princeps\' in latin, not the absolute ruler) | |
| 775. |
Describe briefly the features of early cities |
| Answer» They supported various social groups like artisans, merchants and priests and acted as centres of political power, administrative network, trade and industry, religious institutions, and intellectual activity. They could vary greatly in size and complexity. | |
| 776. |
What was white Australian policy |
| Answer» White Australia policy, formally Immigration Restriction Act of 1901, in Australian history, fundamental legislation of the new Commonwealth of Australia that effectively stopped all non-European immigration into the country and that contributed to the development of a racially insulated white society. | |
| 777. |
Write about contribution of Mesopotamia civilization |
| Answer» The people from Ancient Mesopotamia have contributed much to modern civilization. The first forms of writing came from them in the form of pictographs around 3100 BC. Later that was changed into a form of writing called cuneiform. They also invented the wheel, the plow, and the sailboat. | |
| 778. |
discuss the scope of world history? |
| Answer» Like other branches of history-writing in the second half of the twentieth century, World History has a scope far beyond historians\' traditional focus on politics, wars, and diplomacy, taking in a panoply of subjects like gender history, social history, cultural history, and environmental history. | |
| 779. |
What are amphore |
| Answer» Liquids like wine and olive oil transported in containers were called ‘Amphorae’. | |
| 780. |
How was institution of caliphate created? |
| Answer» Answer:Prophet Muhammad attained salvation in 632 CE. After his death, there was no one, who could legitimately claim to be the next Prophet of Islam. No rule was made regarding the institution. That’s why after his death Islamic authority was transferred to the Ulema. In this way, the institution of Caliphate was created. | |
| 781. |
how was the writing developed in mesopotamia? |
| Answer» The first\xa0Mesopotamian\xa0tablets,\xa0written\xa0around 3200 BCE, contained picture-like signs and numbers.\xa0Writing\xa0began when society needed to keep records of transactions – because in city life transactions occurred at different times, and involved many people and a variety of goods.<br>The first\xa0Mesopotamian\xa0tablets,\xa0written\xa0around 3200 BCE, contained picture-like signs and numbers.\xa0Writing\xa0began when society needed to keep records of transactions – because in city life transactions occurred at different times, and involved many people and a variety of goods. | |
| 782. |
What is Tigris |
| Answer» Tigris river are situated in Mesopotamia. This river provide route to transport materials .<br>Its a riverThe Tigris is the eastern of the two great rivers that define Mesopotamia, the other being the Euphrates. The river flows south from the mountains of the Armenian Highlands through the Syrian and Arabian Deserts, and empties into the Persian Gulf | |
| 783. |
Where is mesoporamia |
| Answer» Mesopotamia is the republic of Iraq. The name Mesopotamia is derived from the Greek words mesos meaning middle, and potamos meaning river.<br>Firstly mesopotamia not a mesoporamia and they situated between two rivers Tigris and Euphrates | |
| 784. |
Who were the members of second order ?? |
| Answer» Second OrderNobles– Vassals of the king– They enjoyed a privileged status– Absolute control over property– Could raise troops– Even coin his own moneyThe NobilityThe nobles of kings\xa0were\xa0big land holders and they used to be vassal of the king whereas the peasants\xa0were\xa0vassals to the land owners. In France the rulers\xa0were\xa0linked to \'vassalage\',similarly the Franks of Gaul also followed the same tradition. | |
| 785. |
Define aristocrats. |
| Answer» Aristocracy-\xa0a class of persons holding exceptional rank and privileges, especially the hereditary nobility. | |
| 786. |
whatis late antiquity? which religious and administrative changes were made during this period |
| Answer» The fourth century was a period of cultural and economic changes. This period saw momentous developments in religious life; with the rise of Christianity and Islam. Emperor Diocletian (284-305) started to abandon territories with little strategic or economic value. He fortified the frontiers, reorganized provincial boundaries and separated civilian from military functions. Military commanders were given greater autonomy. Constantine consolidated some of these changes and added his own changes. His main innovation was in the monetary sphere. He introduced a new denomination, the solidus. The solidus was a coin of 4.5 gm of pure gold. His other innovation was the creation of a second capital at Constantinople.Monetary stability and expanding population stimulated economic growth. All these developments resulted in strong urban prosperity. It was marked by new forms of architecture and an exaggerated sense of luxury. | |
| 787. |
Why the great wall of China built |
| Answer» The\xa0Great Wall\xa0is a massive stone barrier that stretches for roughly 13,171 miles across northern China. They don\'t call it the Great Wall without reason. But who built it, and why? At first, this seems obvious: people built it to keep other people out of China. While that\'s true, the history is actually a little more complex. | |
| 788. |
Write about the situation of literacy in the Roman empire. Long answer? |
| Answer» Rates of casual literacy varied in different parts of the empire. Casual literacy was widespread in Pompeii. Literacy was higher among solders, army officers and estate managers in Egypt. Aramaic was the dominant language group in the Near East, Coptic was spoken in Egypt, Punic and Berber in North Africa, Celtic in Spain and the northwest. Spread of Latin displaced many languages with the passage of time. | |
| 789. |
What was the reason that very few people were literate in Mesopotamian civilization |
| Answer» Over time, the need for\xa0writing\xa0changed and the signs developed into a script we call cuneiform. Over thousands of years,Mesopotamian\xa0scribes recorded daily events, trade, astronomy, and literature on clay tablets. Cuneiform was used by people throughout the ancient Near East to\xa0write\xa0several different languages.Factors that indicate that only a few’ Mesopotamia’s could read and write are:\t300 signs were available to read and write. It was a very lengthy procedure.\tReading and writing of these signs were very complicated. | |
| 790. |
Name the two rivers that formed the northern boundaries of the Roman empire. |
| Answer» Jai ho mere bholenath ki har har mahadev<br>The boundaries of the Roman empire were surrounded by two great rivers, the Rhine and the Danube. | |
| 791. |
What is civilization ? |
| Answer» Thanks<br>Civilization\xa0comes from the Latin\xa0word \'civis\'\xa0meaning someone who lives in a town. When people are civilised, they live in large well-organised groups like town, not in small tirbes\xa0or isolated family groups. In civilisations, people live together in communities and grow crops.\xa0 | |
| 792. |
samaj August aasan ke shasan kalakar ko kyon yad Kiya jata hai |
| Answer» Augustan ke sashan ko uss samay ki shanti k liye yaad kia jata h | |
| 793. |
Plz send me history important question for exam in 2020-21 |
| Answer» Nhi hai Bhai im...... questions | |
| 794. |
Mention the economic expansion of the empire across the three continents? |
| Answer» Hello in which class ankita<br>Mention the economic expansion of the empire across the three continents | |
| 795. |
Describe the events led to the formation of USA ? What were its consequences on natives of america ? |
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| 796. |
I need 20 objective type questions of chapter 4 |
| Answer» | |
| 797. |
Who was the leader of the protestant reformation movement? What were its chief gospels (teaching)? |
| Answer» Martin leader was the leader of Protestant reformation movement<br>Thank u<br>Martin Luther was the leader of the Protestant Reformation Movement. Its chief gospels were the following.\tA person is not required to be priest in order to establish contact with God.\tIt is faith that guides people to the right path and entry into Heaven that is salvation. | |
| 798. |
Who was the leader of protestant reformformation movement? What were its chief gospels (teaching)? |
| Answer» Martin Luther was the leader of the Protestant Reformation Movement. Its chief gospels were the following.\tA person is not required to be priest in order to establish contact with God.\tIt is faith that guides people to the right path and entry into Heaven that is salvation. | |
| 799. |
Examine the urban nature of the Roman empire? |
| Answer» Public baths were a striking feature of Roman urban life (when one Iranian ruler tried to introduce then into Iran, he encountered the wrath of the clergy there! Water was a sacred element and to use it for public bathing may have seemed a desecration to them), and urban populations also enjoyed a much higher level of entertainment.For example, one calendar tells us that\xa0spectacular\xa0(shows) filled no less than 176 days of the year! | |
| 800. |
An early library |
| Answer» Early library of Mesopotamia was in Ninevah | |