InterviewSolution
Saved Bookmarks
InterviewSolution
This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your Class 11 knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 1101. |
What is the significance of urbanization in southern mesopotamian? |
| Answer» Urbanisation\xa0is the process by which rural communities grow to form cities, or urban centers, and, by extension, the growth and expansion of those cities.\xa0Urbanisation\xa0began in\xa0ancient Mesopotamia\xa0in the Uruk Period. 1. From 5000 bce, settlements had begun to develop in\xa0Southern Mesopotamia. | |
| 1102. |
14 century crisis |
| Answer» The 14th century brought in a hard period for Europe. • The warm and pleasant summers had ended and bitterly cold winters had crept in. This posed difficulties in agriculture. •Europeans had done a large scale deforestation in order to to bring the land into agricultural use. The cattle died in large numbers due to scarcity of vegetation. •The silver mines of Austria and Serbia were on their last legs. They could not produce much silver then and was just about to exhaust. the government was that forced to mix cheap metals in coins which deteriorated the value of their currency. This adversely affected the trade.• when trade was carried on in Europe, it was done through sea routes. Alongwith the ships which carried goods, rats affected by the deadly infection of bubonic plague also got in them and were carried to European ports. These rats spread the infection and it lead to large scale death of the people. The population of Europe fell drastically. The infection was more rampant in monasteries, which were closed. If one among them got the infection, it could easily spread and affect the others.Thus, Europe was hardly hit by the 14th century crisis. | |
| 1103. |
What are the features of the lives of the Bedouins in the early seventh century? |
| Answer» 1) there social organisation were based on independent tribes.2) they were camel pastoralists and moved with their animals from oases to oases.3) date palm and camel milk were their main diet.4) they indulged in looting, plundering\'and internal quarrels.5) they led a nomadic life. | |
| 1104. |
What was the crisis of third century |
| Answer» 1The line which divided early empire and late antiquity is the third century Crises2 the civil war also contributed to internal strain 3 Romans became weak 4 in 225 sasanians expanded their territories quickly5 quick succession of kings | |
| 1105. |
What do you mean latter period by Roman empire |
| Answer» | |
| 1106. |
What was crisis in third century |
| Answer» The Crisis of the Third Century, also known as Military Anarchy or the Imperial Crisis (235–284 CE), was a period in which the Roman Empire nearly collapsed under the combined pressures of barbarian invasions and migrations into the Roman territory, civil wars, peasant rebellions, political instability (with multiple usurpers competing for power), Roman reliance on (and growing influence of) barbarian mercenaries known as foederati and commanders nominally working for Rome (but increasingly independent), plague, debasement of currency, and economic depression. | |
| 1107. |
Between whom the crusades were fought? |
| Answer» Muslim and Christian | |
| 1108. |
Which of the following statements is /are true about the society of Mesopotamia |
| Answer» | |
| 1109. |
What is meant by Aramaic |
| Answer» Aramic is a language of assyrians<br>Aramaic was the language of Assyrians.. | |
| 1110. |
what do you understand by the term masopotamia? |
| Answer» Mesopotamia means land between two rivers<br>Mesopotamia is a word derived from two greek words mesos meaning middle and potamas meaning river. It means land between two river. | |
| 1111. |
Do you agree fourth order explain why |
| Answer» | |
| 1112. |
What do you mean by humanism |
| Answer» Humanism was a restoration of true civilization after the dark age that had set in after the fall of the Roman empire. | |
| 1113. |
Explain the third century crises |
| Answer» The Crisis of the Third Century, also known as Military Anarchy or the Imperial Crisis (AD 235–284), was a period in which the Roman Empire nearly collapsed under the combined pressures of invasion, civil war, plague, and economic depression. The crisis began with the assassination of Emperor Severus Alexander by his own troops in 235, initiating a 50-year period during which there were at least 26 claimants to the title of emperor, mostly prominent Roman army generals, who assumed imperial power over all or part of the Empire. The same number of men became accepted by the Roman Senate as emperor during this period and so became legitimate emperors. | |
| 1114. |
Power and position of nobility in mediaval Europe |
| Answer» | |
| 1115. |
Who was jhon Gutenberg and what was his important contribution |
| Answer» Johann Gutenberg was a German goldsmith and inventor, credited with the inventing of the movable type printing in Europe.Gutenberg was the son of a merchant, and his childhood was spent on a large agricultural estate. From his childhood, he had seen wine and olive presses. By and by, he learnt the art of polishing stones, became a master goldsmith, and also acquired the expertise to create lead moulds used for making trinkets. (Trinket-A small item of jewellery that is cheap or of low quality). Using this knowledge, Gutenberg adapted the existing technology to design his innovation. The olive press became the base model for the printing press and moulds were used for casting the metal types for the letters of the alphabet. By 1448, Gutenberg perfected the system. In 1455, Gutenberg published his 42-lines Bible, commonly known as the Gutenberg Bible. About 180 copies were printed most on paper and some on vellum. | |
| 1116. |
Which empire is termed as the empire across continent and why |
| Answer» Roman Empire\tThe ancient Roman empire which was spread across the three continents namely – Europe, Asia and Africa.\tTo the\xa0North, the boundaries of the empire were formed by two great rivers – the\xa0Rhine and the Danube.\tTo the\xa0South, by the huge expanse of desert called the\xa0Sahara.\tTo the\xa0East river Euphrates\xa0and to the\xa0West Atlantic Ocean.\tThis vast stretch of territory was the Roman Empire. That is why Roman Empire is called\xa0an Empire across Three Continents.\tThe Mediterranean Sea is called the heart of Rome’s empire. | |
| 1117. |
Who is the father of histroy |
| Answer» Herodotus\xa0is usually regarded as the \'Father of History\'. | |
| 1118. |
What do ancient stories tell us about the civilisation of mesopotamia |
| Answer» Ancient stories of Mesopotamia are valuable sources of information. As per the stories, Mesopotamia is situated between two rivers, the Tigris and Euphrates. Mesopotamia was one of the advanced civilizations of its time. Its society was divided into three classes, i.e.\tThe upper class\tThe middle class and\tThe lower classPeople belonging to upper classes led a life full of comforts and luxury and enjoyed special privileges. Agriculture was the main occupation of the people. Their life was normally prosperous. Religion was an important part of their life and people worshiped many gods and goddesses. Shamas was their main God. It was the Sun. Ziggurat was the name given to Sumerian temples.Another description from the Bible: According to the Bible, the flood was meant to destroy all forms of life on the earth. However, God chose a man, Noah, to ensure that life could continue after devastating flood on the earth. Noah, built a huge boat, an ark. He took a pair each of all known species of animals and birds on the board, the arks which survived the flood. When other things were destroyed by the flood, his boat remained safe along with all the species. Thus began a new life on the earth. There was a similar striking story in Mesopotamian tradition, where the principal character was called Ziusudra or Utnapishtim. | |
| 1119. |
Geography of mesopotamia |
| Answer» *Mesopotamia is old name of Iraq * Agriculture begins in 7000_6000 BCE* Mesopotamia main 2 rivers are Euphrates and tigris* Mesopotamia mai language Sumerian* In Mesopotamia tablet system was start in 3200 BCE* Temple s were the residence of various gods ( Ur and Inanna) Thank you?<br>\tCity life began in Mesopotamia (Mesopotamia is derived from the Greek words ‘mesos’, meaning middle, and ‘potamos’, meaning river.)\tIt is\xa0a flat land between the Euphrates and the Tigris rivers that is now part of the Republic of Iraq.\t\xa0In the north, there is a stretch of upland called a steppe, where animal herding offers people a better livelihood than agriculture\tAgriculture began between 7000 and 6000 BCE.\tSoil was very fertile here but agriculture was threatened because of natural causes.\tUr, Lagash, Kish, Uruk and Mari were some of its important cities.\tThe excavation work started 150 years ago. | |
| 1120. |
Describe the special rights of novels in Europe |
| Answer» | |
| 1121. |
Plz give some Sample paper history class 11 2020-21 |
| Answer» <a href="https://mycbseguide.com/downloads/cbse-class-11-history/1870/cbse-sample-papers/2/downloads/getfile/4292">Get here </a> | |
| 1122. |
Effects of early industrialization on india |
| Answer» bhakti sufi and tradition<br>Which chapter\'s topic is it? | |
| 1123. |
Briefly discuss the Arabs contribution to science and philosophy |
| Answer» \xa01. Arab\'s Contribution in the Field of Science :(i) The Arabs produced great physicians like Al-Razi and Ibn-Sina who respectively discovered the true nature of smallpox and tuberculosis. They organised hospitals, for the treatment of the infectious diseases.\xa0ii).\xa0In Mathematics the Arabs spread the knowledge of numbers and trigonometry in the other regions of the world Omar-Khayyam a great Mathematicians of Arab devised a calendar which is more accurate than the present Christian Calendar.iii).\xa0The Arab astronomers believed that the earth revolves round the sun.iv).\xa0In Chemistry, the Arbs discovered many new compounds like sodium carbonate, silver nitrate, Nitric and sulphuric acids. | |
| 1124. |
List some of the efficient new technology that were introduced in the 11th century |
| Answer» By the eleventh century, there is evidence of several technological changes :1.\xa0Instead of the basic wooden ploughs, cultivaros began using heavy iron-tipped ploughs and mould-boards. These ploughs could dig much deeper and the mould-boards turned the topsoil properly. With this the nutrients from the soil were better utilised.2.\xa0The methods of harnessing animals to the plough improved. Instead of the neck-harness came into use. This enabled animals to exert greater power. Horses were now better shod, with iron horseshoes, which prevented foot decay.There was increased use of wind and water energy for agriculture. More water-powered and wind-powered mills were set up all over Europe for purposes like milling corn and pressing grapes.3.\xa0There were also changes in land use. The most revolutionary one was the switch from a two-field system. In this, peasants could use a field two years out of three if they planted it with one crop in autumn and a different crop in spring a year and a half later.That meant that farmers could break their holdings into three fields. They could plant one with wheat or rye in autumn for human consumption.The second could be used in spring to raise peas, beans and lentils for human use, and oats and barley for the horses. The third field lay fallow. Each year they rotated the use among the three fields.With these improvements, there was an almost immediate increase in the amount of food produced from each unit of land. Food availability doubled. The greater use of plants like peas and beans meant more vegetable proteins in the diet of the average European and a better source of fodder for their animals.4. Some of these technological changes cost a lot of money. Peasants did not have enough money to set up watermills and windmills. Therefore the initiative was taken by the lords. But peasants were able to take the initiative in many things, such as extending arable land.\xa0\xa0 | |
| 1125. |
Akbar ek number ka donkey tha??Babar Akbar,,,,,shah jahana sab king of devil\'s ?? |
| Answer» | |
| 1126. |
Hinduism is the best religion in the world❣️✨ |
| Answer» | |
| 1127. |
Explain the source of roman empire |
| Answer» Texts, Documents - Manuscript, Inscription and papyrus Vessels like amphora | |
| 1128. |
What is marriage |
| Answer» ??<br>Marriage is society\'s sanction for the establishment of family through procreation | |
| 1129. |
how did feudalism develop in england |
| Answer» \tThe word ‘Feudalism’ is derived from the German word ‘feud’ which means ‘a piece of land’. Feudalism was a division of society that initially developed in medieval France, then in England and southern Italy.\tIt was a kind of agricultural production relationship between lords and peasants.\tThe nobility had a privileged role in the social process with absolute control over his land. They raised troops that were called ‘Feudal Levies’. The King of France was linked to his people through the system of ‘vassalage’. The King was accepted as\xa0Seigneur, i.e. lord. The nobility lived in manor houses.\tThe cavalry and peasant soldiers were called\xa0knights. Minstrels and bards toured France, singing tales of brave kings and knights.<br>When William the Conqueror became King of\xa0England\xa0in 1066 he introduced a new kind of\xa0feudal\xa0system into Britain. William confiscated the land in\xa0England\xa0from the Saxon lords and allocated it to members of his own family and the Norman lords who had helped him conquer the country.\xa0Feudalism\xa0was introduced in\xa0England\xa0in 1066 following the Battle of Hastings and the Norman Conquest. The Normans, led by William the Conqueror who was crowned King William I of\xa0England\xa0introduced\xa0Feudalism\xa0to\xa0England.\xa0Feudalism\xa0was based on the exchange of land for military service. | |
| 1130. |
How the slavery became an important part of roman empire? |
| Answer» Slavery\xa0in ancient\xa0Rome\xa0played an\xa0important role\xa0in society and the economy. Besides manual labor,\xa0slaves\xa0performed many domestic services, and might be employed at highly skilled jobs and professions. Accountants and physicians were often\xa0slaves.\xa0Slaves\xa0of Greek origin in particular might be highly educated.\xa0Rome\'s\xa0economy depended on\xa0slaves\xa0to till its fields and work as craftsmen, and its military might had traditionally provided a fresh influx of conquered peoples to put to work. But when expansion ground to a halt in the second century,\xa0Rome\'s\xa0supply of\xa0slaves\xa0and other war treasures began to dry up. | |
| 1131. |
nuri kon tha? |
| Answer» | |
| 1132. |
What was Martin Luther perception regarding the church and Pope\'s of Europe? |
| Answer» Martin Luther’s birth took place in 1483 AD in Germany. His interest was in analysis of holy tenets. In 1517 AD he created ‘Ninety Five Thesis’. In 1522 AD he translated Bible in German language. Martin Luther was disappointed with the Pope’s grand, unrestricted or dictatorial type of lifestyle. In his heart he developed the feelings of revolt. Another reason was the greed of Christian Popes to collect money on account of or through the medium of apology letter from people. Martin Luther opposed this and started a movement against Catholic Church. He assured people that in order to connect with God there was no significance of Pope as a medium. He published three pamphlets containing thoughts of Martin Luther for distribution.\tAddress of German Feudalistic sect: Through this pamphlet Luther sought to end the special powers of Christian Clergy.\tThe Bablonian imprisonment of God’s church : By this pamphlet Luther attacked Pope and his methods.\tLiberation of Christian Faith People : In this pamphlet he explained his principles of liberation. Martin Luther gave the name to his movement as protestant improvisation.He advised rulers of Germany, Switzerland to get free from foreign influence. Pope and Church authorities told Martin Luther to stop anti-church propaganda, but Martin Luther clarified that he could do this only when any of his thoughts is proved against religion. This way he placed belief system in place of assigned work of church. With the result the support base of Martin Luther increased. Each ruler had the choice of freedom for choosing religious faith of people. Before 1552 AD the wealth snatched by Protestants of church was recognized. This way the contribution of Martin Luther in Reformation movement was appreciable. | |
| 1133. |
Debate on industrial revolution |
| Answer» Until the 1970s, historians used the term ‘industrial revolution’ for the changes that occurred in Britain from the 1780s to the 1820s.From then, it was challenged, on various grounds. Industrialisation had actually been too gradual to be considered a ‘revolution’. It carried processes that already existed towards new levels. Thus, there was a relatively greater concentration of workers in factories, and a wider use of money. Until well into the nineteenth century, large regions of England remained untouched by factories or mines and therefore the term ‘industrial revolution’ was regarded as inaccurate: England had changed in a regional manner, prominently around the cities of London, Manchester, Birmingham or Newcastle, rather than throughout the country. Could the growth in the cotton or iron industries or in foreign trade from the 1780s to the 1820s be called revolutionary? The impressive growth of cotton textiles, based on new machinery, was in an industry that relied on a non-British raw material, on sales abroad (especially\xa0India), on non-metallic machinery, and with few links to other branches of industry. Metallic machinery and steam power was rare until muchlater in the nineteenth century. The rapid growth in British imports and exports from the 1780s occurred because of the resumption oftrade with North America that the War of American Independence had interrupted. This growth was recorded as being sharp only because it started from a low point.Indicators of economic change occurring before and after 1815-20 suggest that sustained industrialisation was to be seen after rather than before these dates. The decades after 1793 had experienced the disruptive effects of the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars. Industrialisation is associated with a growing investment of the country’s wealth in ‘capital formation’, or building infrastructure and installing new machinery, and with raising the levels of efficient use of these facilities, and with raising productivity. Productive investment, in these senses, grew steadily only after 1820, as did levels of productivity. The cotton, iron and engineering industries had accounted for less than half of the industrial output until the 1840s. Technical progress was not limited to these branches, but was visible in other branches too, like agricultural processing and pottery. | |
| 1134. |
What is Mesopotamia give answer for 8 Mark\'s question |
| Answer» \tCity life began in Mesopotamia (Mesopotamia is derived from the Greek words ‘mesos’, meaning middle, and ‘potamos’, meaning river.)\tIt is\xa0a flat land between the Euphrates and the Tigris rivers that is now part of the Republic of Iraq.\tMesopotamian civilization was based on definite plan.\xa0\tThe first Mesopotamian tablets, written around 3200 BCE, contained picture-like signs and numbers.\tMesopotamians wrote on tablets of clay. | |
| 1135. |
How is artism and realism related to each other? |
| Answer» Realism, in the arts, the accurate, detailed, unembellished depiction of nature or of contemporary life.\xa0Realism\xa0rejects imaginative idealization in favour of a close observation of outward appearances. As such,\xa0realism\xa0in its broad sense has comprised many artistic currents in different civilizations.\xa0The movement aimed to focus on unidealized subjects and events that were previously rejected in art work.\xa0Realist\xa0works depicted people of all classes in situations that arise in ordinary life, and often reflected the changes brought by the Industrial and Commercial Revolutions. Realism\xa0revolted against the exotic subject matter and exaggerated emotionalism and drama typical of the Romantic movement. In favor of depictions of real life,\xa0Realist\xa0painters often depicted common laborers, and ordinary people in ordinary surroundings engaged in real activities as subjects for their works. | |
| 1136. |
Who was Donatello |
| Answer» | |
| 1137. |
Explain the main reason of protest by workers during Industrial Revolution. |
| Answer» | |
| 1138. |
Who were the turk |
| Answer» Turks were nomadic tribes of central asian steppes. They were skilled rider and warrior. And entered the abbasid empire as a slave and soldier and wuickly rose up in their ranks.I hope this answer would help you with your query. | |
| 1139. |
Project on the topic how China developed |
| Answer» | |
| 1140. |
What is khushnavisi |
| Answer» | |
| 1141. |
What was the position of slaves in roman society in third century |
| Answer» Slaves were included in the family in Roman society. | |
| 1142. |
What was the plight of the three orders in medieval Europe? |
| Answer» 1. THE CLERGY\tChurch was a powerful institution. The Pope, the head of the Catholic Church, lived in Rome. Bishops were religious nobility.\tThe church played a major role in influencing the Medieval European society.\tThey collected the\xa0tithe, a tax from the peasants.\tChurch ceremonies copied several formal feudal customs.\tSome Christians chose to live in isolation in\xa0abbeys. (‘Abbey’ is derived from the Syriac\xa0abba, meaning father. An abbey was governed by an abbot or an abbess)2. NOBILITY\tThe word ‘Feudalism’ is derived from the German word ‘feud’ which means ‘a piece of land’. Feudalism was a division of society that initially developed in medieval France, then in England and southern Italy.\tIt was a kind of agricultural production relationship between lords and peasants.\tThe nobility had a privileged role in the social process with absolute control over his land. They raised troops that were called ‘Feudal Levies’. The King of France was linked to his people through the system of ‘vassalage’. The King was accepted as\xa0Seigneur, i.e. lord. The nobility lived in manor houses.\tThe cavalry and peasant soldiers were called\xa0knights. Minstrels and bards toured France, singing tales of brave kings and knights.3. THE PEASANTRY\tPeasants and Serfs were two kinds of cultivators in medieval Europe.\tFree peasants laboured for cultivating the lord’s fields to provide labour rent. They paid a direct tax, called\xa0taille, to the king. European monarchs were called New Monarchs.The Anglo-Saxons had a Great Council, which the king consulted before imposing any tax. This developed into the Parliament, with the House of Lords (its members – the lords and the clergy), and the House of Commons. The English monarch, Charles the First, ruled England from 1629 till 1640 without calling the Parliament. | |
| 1143. |
Why were natives of North America were unhappy with the behavior of European |
| Answer» Natives of North America were unhappy with the behaviour of Europeans because...1.they killed more beavers to get more furs. The natives feared that the animals would take revenge.2. They defined the natives as uncivilized because they were not having literacy, proper religion and urbanised. They were cutting down the forests to establish cultivable land. | |
| 1144. |
How London emerged as the centre of the world |
| Answer» . Industrialisation changed the form of urbanisation in the modern period.. The early industrial cities of Britain such as Leeds and Manchester attracted large number of migrants to the textile mills set up in the late 18th century.. The city of London was a powerful magnet for migrant populations, even though it did not have large factories.. London was a colossal city and its population expanded four-fold from 1 million to 4 million; as the Industrial Revolution attracted more and more people. | |
| 1145. |
What do you mean by Crusades? Explain |
| Answer» Crusades were the holy wars that were fought between the Muslims and the Christians for taking control of the ancient holy sites.\xa0\tIt led to the decline of feudalism in Europe\tWhile fighting holy wars against the Turkish Muslims, the crusaders learnt the use of guns and gunpowder. This discovery greatly undermined the importance of feudal lords and armoured knights.\tIt now became difficult for them to defy the authority of the king, leading to the decline of feudalism and the consolidation of the powers of the king.\xa0\tWhen the Europeans went to Asia to fight crusades, they learned several new ideas from the Muslims.\xa0It also increased the desire for trade with other parts of the world. This lead to the rise of the merchant class and the end of serfdom.\tThe crusaders in their fight with the Muslims came into contact with several manuscripts pertaining to the Roman and Greek culture. Thus, began the process of learning these cultures leading to the beginning of the Renaissance in Europe.\tAs a result of the Crusades, direct trade contacts were opened between the East and West. Trade began to flourish and the European economy started to improve.\t\xa0As traders, bankers and artisans began to pay taxes, the wealth and the power of the king improved. | |
| 1146. |
Whay did Muhammad migrate to Madina? |
| Answer» The Islamic prophet Muhammad came to Medina following the migration of his followers in what is known as the Hijra (migration to Medina) in 622. He had been invited to Medina by city leaders to adjudicate disputes between clans from which the city suffered. He left Medina to return to and conquer Mecca in December 629.<br>Because in 622AD, he was forced to migrate from mecca to medina with his followers.When he reached madina,This marks the beginning of Islam calendar or Hijra Era has been started. | |
| 1147. |
11 5h chapter |
| Answer» Write your question properly.... | |
| 1148. |
What do you mean by feudalism. discuss the distinctive features of three classes of feudal society |
| Answer» The Term "feudalism" has been used by historians to describe the economic, legal, political and social relationships that existed in Europe in the medieval era.The feudal system was a pyramidal or a hierarchical system which flourished during medieval period in Europe. Its four main features were:\tThe king was at the topmost level of the feudal system. Below him were nobles known as barons followed by knights.\tThe serfs or the peasants occupied the lowest strata in the feudal system.\tThe Castle was the chief characteristic of feudalism. The feudal Lords lived in huge castles or forts. The living house and court of the Lord existed inside the castle.\tThe king gave lands to barons and the latter provided troops to the King. | |
| 1149. |
Briefly discuss the administrative structure under the early Caliph. |
| Answer» | |
| 1150. |
Changes in the land use system of Europe yielded more production .Explain how |
| Answer» | |