Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in .

This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.

51.

If f = 20 kHz, what is the maximum value of Vi before the output distorts?(a) 0.397 V(b) 0.795 V(c) 1.192 V(d) 1.590 VThis question was addressed to me in an online interview.Query is from Large Signal Operations on operational Amplifiers in section Operational Amplifiers of Electronic Devices & Circuits

Answer»

The correct ANSWER is (b) 0.795 V

To explain I would say: V0 = 10Vi

2πf V0 = SR = 20πf VI, here f is 20 kHz, SR is 1V/µs. Hence the value of Vi is 0.795 V.

52.

Determine the slew rate of the amplifier having full power bandwidth f0 and the rated output voltage as V0. Given that the input signal is of sinusoidal nature.(a) 2πf0V0(b) V0 / 2πf0(c) V0 / f0(d) f0 V0I have been asked this question during an online exam.Origin of the question is Large Signal Operations on operational Amplifiers topic in portion Operational Amplifiers of Electronic Devices & Circuits

Answer» CORRECT answer is (a) 2πf0V0

The explanation: V = V0sin wt

 dv/dt = wV0 sin wt

 max value of dv/dt = wV0

 max value of w = W0 = 2πf0

 w0 V0 = Slew RATE = 2πf0 V0.
53.

Determine the expression for the transfer function for the circuit shown below.(a) (Rf/R)/(1+jωCRfC)(b) (Rf/R)/(1-jωCRfC)(c) –(Rf/R)/(1+jωCRfC)(d) –(Rf/R)/(1-jωCRfC)This question was addressed to me during a job interview.The query is from Integrators and Differentiators in portion Operational Amplifiers of Electronic Devices & Circuits

Answer»

Correct option is (c) –(Rf/R)/(1+jωCRfC)

The BEST explanation: It is a STANDARD expression.

54.

It is required to connect a transducer having an open-circuit voltage of 1 V and a source resistance of 1 MΩ to a load of 1-kΩ resistance. Find the load voltage if the connection is done (a) directly and (b) through a unity-gain voltage follower.(a) 1 μV and 1 mV respectively(b) 1 mV and 1 V respectively(c) 0.1 μV and 0.1 mV respectively(d) 0.1 mV and 0.1 V respectivelyI got this question in semester exam.My doubt stems from The Non Inverting Configuration topic in chapter Operational Amplifiers of Electronic Devices & Circuits

Answer»

Correct choice is (B) 1 mV and 1 V respectively

The best I can explain: When a unity GAIN follower is USES then input signal is equal to OUTPUT signal. When connected directly, output signal is given by 1 X 1kΩ/1MΩ or 1mV.

55.

You are provided with an ideal op amp and three 10kΩ resistors. Using series and parallel resistor combinations, how many different inverting-amplifier circuit topologies are possible?(a) 2(b) 3(c) 4(d) 5The question was asked by my school principal while I was bunking the class.I'd like to ask this question from The Inverting Configuration in chapter Operational Amplifiers of Electronic Devices & Circuits

Answer» RIGHT option is (c) 4

Best explanation: Consider series and PARALLEL combination of the RESISTANCES provided and ARRANGE then in the feedback region and as output resistance.
56.

When does a resistance provide a negative feedback to an amplifier?(a) Resistance is connected between the positive input terminal and the output terminal(b) Resistance is connected between the negative input terminal and the output terminal(c) Resistance is connected betweenthe input terminals(d) Resistance is connected between the negative input terminal and groundI had been asked this question in exam.The query is from The Inverting Configuration in chapter Operational Amplifiers of Electronic Devices & Circuits

Answer»

Right option is (B) Resistance is CONNECTED between the NEGATIVE input terminal and the output terminal

The explanation is: An op amp is said to have a negative FEEDBACK when a resistance is connected between the input and output terminals respectively.

57.

The loop gain for an ideal operational amplifier with R1 = 10kΩ and R2(negative feedback) = 1MΩ is(a) 20 db(b) 40 db(c) 60 db(d) 80 dbThis question was addressed to me in an interview for internship.This question is from The Inverting Configuration topic in division Operational Amplifiers of Electronic Devices & Circuits

Answer»

Correct CHOICE is (b) 40 db

To explain I would SAY: LOOP gain in this case is GIVEN by 20 log (1000000/10000).

58.

The non-inverting closed loop configuration features a high resistance. Therefore in many cases unity gain follower called buffer amplifier is often used to(a) Connect a high resistance source to high resistance load(b) Connect low resistance source to low resistance load(c) Connect low resistance source to a high resistancesource(d) Connect high resistance source to a low resistance loadThe question was posed to me during an online exam.My question comes from The Inverting Configuration in chapter Operational Amplifiers of Electronic Devices & Circuits

Answer»

Right answer is (d) Connect high RESISTANCE SOURCE to a low resistance load

The BEST explanation: BUFFER AMPLIFIERS are required to connect a high resistance load to a low input resistance output.

59.

The problem with the single operational difference amplifier is its(a) High input resistance(b) Low input resistance(c) Low output resistance(d) None of the mentionedThis question was addressed to me by my college professor while I was bunking the class.The origin of the question is Difference Amplifiers in portion Operational Amplifiers of Electronic Devices & Circuits

Answer»

Correct OPTION is (b) LOW input resistance

The explanation is: Due to low input resistance a large PART of the SIGNAL is lost to the source’s INTERNAL resistance.

60.

Assuming that when the power supply is turned on the capacitor voltage is zero, how long does it take for the amplifier to saturate?(a) 3s(b) 6s(c) 9s(d) 12sThis question was addressed to me in unit test.The doubt is from DC Imperfections in Operational Amplifiers topic in section Operational Amplifiers of Electronic Devices & Circuits

Answer»

The CORRECT choice is (B) 6s

Easy EXPLANATION: USE vO = VOS

(VOS/CR)t.

61.

In the non-inverting configuration of operational amplifier(a) The positive terminal is connected to the ground directly(b) The negative terminal is connected to the ground directly(c) The positive terminal is connected to the power source(d) The negative terminal is connected to the power sourceThis question was posed to me in unit test.Question is from The Non Inverting Configuration in chapter Operational Amplifiers of Electronic Devices & Circuits

Answer»

The CORRECT option is (c) The positive terminal is connected to the POWER SOURCE

For explanation I would say: NON inverting configuration requires a power source connected to the power source.

62.

In an inverting op-amp circuit for which the gain is −4 V/V and the total resistance used is 100 kΩ. Then the value of R1 and R2 (negative feedback)(a) R1 = 20KΩ and R1 = 80KΩ(b) R1 = 80KΩ and R1 = 20KΩ(c) R1 = 40KΩ and R1 = 60KΩ(d) R1 = 50KΩ and R1 = 50KΩThis question was posed to me in exam.This intriguing question originated from The Inverting Configuration topic in chapter Operational Amplifiers of Electronic Devices & Circuits

Answer»

Correct CHOICE is (a) R1 = 20KΩ and R1 = 80KΩ

The best I can explain: Solve R1 + R2 = 100

R2/R1 = 4 for R1 and R2 RESPECTIVELY.

63.

Consider a symmetrical square wave of 20-V peak-to-peak, 0 average, and 2-ms period applied to a Miller integrator. Find the value of the time constant CR such that the triangular waveform at the output has a 20-V peak-to-peak amplitude.(a) 0.25ms(b) 0.50ms(c) 2.5ms(d) 5.0msThe question was asked at a job interview.The above asked question is from Integrators and Differentiators topic in section Operational Amplifiers of Electronic Devices & Circuits

Answer» RIGHT option is (b) 0.50ms

To explain: ACCORDING to the QUESTION 1/CR = 2.
64.

A single-pole model has __________ db/decade roll-off of the gain.(a) -3 db/decade(b) -6 db/decade(c) -10 db/decade(d) -20 db/decadeI had been asked this question during an online exam.The question is from Effect of Finite Open-Loop gain and Bandwidth on Circuit Performance topic in chapter Operational Amplifiers of Electronic Devices & Circuits

Answer»

The correct answer is (d) -20 db/decade

Easy EXPLANATION: It is a STANDARD characteristic of a single-pole model.

65.

The slope of the frequency response of an integrator is(a) Linear with negative slope(b) Linear with positive slope(c) Exponential increase(d) Exponential decreaseThis question was addressed to me in an interview.I need to ask this question from Integrators and Differentiators in division Operational Amplifiers of Electronic Devices & Circuits

Answer»

Right OPTION is (a) LINEAR with NEGATIVE SLOPE

To explain: The slope is linear and negative.

66.

The other name for Miller Circuit is(a) Non-Inverting Integrator(b) Inverting Integrator(c) Non-Inverting Differentiator(d) Inverting DifferentiatorI had been asked this question in homework.My query is from Integrators and Differentiators topic in portion Operational Amplifiers of Electronic Devices & Circuits

Answer»

The correct answer is (B) Inverting Integrator

To explain I WOULD say: MILLER Circuit is ALSO called Inverting integrator.

67.

If for an amplifier v1 and v2 are the input signals, vc and vd represent the common mode and differential signals respectively, then the expression for CMRR (Common Mode Rejection Ratio) is(a) 20 log (|Ad| / |Ac|)(b) -10 log (|Ac| / |Ad|)^2(c) 20 log (v2 – v1 / 0.5(v2 + v1))(d) All of the mentionedThe question was posed to me in an international level competition.The query is from Difference Amplifiers in chapter Operational Amplifiers of Electronic Devices & Circuits

Answer» CORRECT answer is (d) All of the mentioned

The BEST I can explain: NOTE that all the expressions are IDENTICAL.
68.

The negative feedback causes(a) The voltage between the two input terminals to the very small, ideally zero(b) The voltage between the two input resistance very high, ideally infinite(c) Current flow through the positive input terminal and no current flows through the negative input terminal(d) Both a and cI got this question in examination.Origin of the question is The Inverting Configuration topic in chapter Operational Amplifiers of Electronic Devices & Circuits

Answer» RIGHT answer is (a) The voltage between the two INPUT terminals to the very SMALL, ideally zero

To EXPLAIN I would say: Ideally the input terminals are at the same POTENTIAL but in real practice there is a very small potential between the two terminals.
69.

For designing a non-inverting amplifier with a gain of 2 at the maximum output voltage of 10 V and the current in the voltage divider is to be 10 μA the resistance required are R1and R2where R2 is used to provide negative feedback. Then(a) R1= 0.5 MΩ and R2 = 0.5 MΩ(b) R1= 0.5 kΩ and R2 = 0.5 kΩ(c) R1= 5 MΩ and R2 = 5 MΩ(d) R1= 5 kΩ and R2 = 5 kΩThis question was addressed to me in exam.Enquiry is from The Non Inverting Configuration topic in division Operational Amplifiers of Electronic Devices & Circuits

Answer»

The correct choice is (a) R1= 0.5 MΩ and R2 = 0.5 MΩ

Best EXPLANATION: 1 + R2/R1= 2 and 10/(R1+R2) = 10 μA. SOLVE for R1AND R2.

70.

Consider an inverting amplifier circuit designed using an op amp and two resistors, R1 = 10 kΩ and R2 = 1 MΩ. If the op amp is specified to have an input bias current of 100 nA and an input offset current of 10 nA, find the output dc offset voltage resulting.(a) 0.1 mV(b) 1 mV(c) 10 mV(d) 100 mVI have been asked this question in an internship interview.I would like to ask this question from DC Imperfections in Operational Amplifiers in section Operational Amplifiers of Electronic Devices & Circuits

Answer»

The correct ANSWER is (d) 100 mV

Best explanation: Use the mathematical definition of bias CURRENT and offset current.

71.

What is the corner frequency of the resulting STC network?(a) 1 Hz(b) 0.16 Hz(c) 0.33 Hz(d) 0.5 HzThe question was asked in an international level competition.This key question is from DC Imperfections in Operational Amplifiers in division Operational Amplifiers of Electronic Devices & Circuits

Answer» CORRECT CHOICE is (B) 0.16 Hz

The best I can EXPLAIN: The required answer is given by 1/6 Hz.
72.

The phase in the integrator and differentiator circuit respectively are(a) +90 degrees and +90 degrees(b) -90 degrees and -90 degrees(c) -90 degrees and +90 degrees(d) +90 degrees and -90 degreesThis question was posed to me during a job interview.Origin of the question is Integrators and Differentiators topic in section Operational Amplifiers of Electronic Devices & Circuits

Answer»

The correct CHOICE is (d) +90 degrees and -90 degrees

The BEST I can explain: These are the CHARACTERISTICS of the integrators and DIFFERENTIATORS circuits respectively.

73.

For the circuit given below determine the input common mode resistance.(a) (R1 + R3) || (R2) || +(R4)(b) (R1 + R4) || (R2 + R3)(c) (R1 + R2) || (R3 + R4)(d) (R1 + R3) || (R2 + R4)I had been asked this question by my school principal while I was bunking the class.I need to ask this question from Difference Amplifiers in section Operational Amplifiers of Electronic Devices & Circuits

Answer»

The correct answer is (c) (R1 + R2) || (R3 + R4)

Explanation: PARALLEL COMBINATION of series combination of R1 & R3 with the series combination of R3 and R4 is the REQUIRED answer as is visible by the CIRCUIT.

74.

If for an amplifier the common mode input signal is vc, the differential signal id vd and Ac and Ad represent common mode gain and differential gain respectively, then the output voltage v0 is given by(a) v0 =Ad vd – Ac vc(b) v0 =– Ad vd + Ac vc(c) v0 =Ad vd + Ac vc(d) v0 = – Ad vd – Ac vcI have been asked this question in an online quiz.Question is from Difference Amplifiers topic in chapter Operational Amplifiers of Electronic Devices & Circuits

Answer»

Correct answer is (c) V0 =AD VD + AC vc

To EXPLAIN: It is a standard mathematical expression.

75.

What is the minimum number of terminals required in an IC package containing four operational amplifiers (quad op amps)?(a) 12(b) 13(c) 14(d) 15This question was posed to me during an interview.My query is from The Ideal Operational Amplifiers topic in portion Operational Amplifiers of Electronic Devices & Circuits

Answer»

Right CHOICE is (c) 14

The best explanation: The minimum no of PINS required by dual-op-amp is 8. Each op-amp has 2 input TERMINALS(4 pins) and one OUTPUT terminal(2 pins). Another 2 pins are required for power.

Similarly, The minimum no of pins required by dual-op-amp is 14: 4*2 + 4*1 + 2 = 14.