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1051.

The current in a wire varies with time according to(d) 42 C.the equation I = 4 + 21, where I is in ampere and tis in second. The quantity of charge which has to bepassed through a cross-section of the wire duringthe time t = 2 s to t = 6 s is(a) 40 C (b) 48 C (c) 38 C (d) 43 C

Answer»

Integrate I dt from t=2 to t=6swe get Q= 4×4+36-4=48Coption B

0ption B is the right answer

option B is the correct answer

1052.

(4) How many milliamperes are there in 1 ampere?!(b) How many microamperes are there in 1 ampere?!

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1053.

1. ONE MARK QUESTIONS:1. Define resistivity of material.2. What is the power of torch bulb rated at 2.5V and 500mA?3. Why series arrangement not used for connecting domestic electrical appliances in a circuit?4. Which has higher resistance t a 50W bulb or a 2.5W bulb and how many times?5. What is the direction of flow of conventional current?6. Calculate the amount of charge flowing in a wire if it draws a current of 2A in 10 minutes7. What happens to resistance of a conductor if area of cross-section is doubled?8. Which device helps to maintain a potential difference across a conductor?9. Find the number of electron in 1C of charge.10. Name the physical quantity whose unit is V/A.11. Name the device that helps to maintain a potential a potential difference across a conductor.

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(I) A conductor having some appreciable resistance is called as its resistivity.

1054.

To a system 300 joules of heat is given and itdoes 60 joules of work. How much does theinternal energy of the system change in thisprocess? (in joule)

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1055.

1. (a) Explain the principle of electric generator(b) State two ways in which current induced in the coil of a generator coudh(c) Draw a diagram of an electric generator and label on it:(i) armature(ii) slip rings

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a) Anelectric generatorworks on theprincipleof Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction. Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction states that “whenever a current carrying conductor are placed in the magnetic field, then a flux is induces in the circuit due to which a current start to flow in the rotor also.b)1.Increasing the speed of rotation of the coil2.Increasing the number of coils

c)

1056.

Figure shows two processes A and B on a system. Let 0, and 02 be the heat given to thesystem in processes A and B respectively. Then(2) Q1-

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1057.

What do you mean by scattering of light? Explain, how it depends on particlesize?

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Scatteringoccurs whenlightor other energy waves pass through an imperfect medium (such as air filled with particles of some sort) andaredeflected from a straight path. ... The colors oflightseparate as the sun's rays pass through the atmosphere, and blueisthe color that reaches us.

1058.

In an overhead system, the number of cross-arms carried by a poledepends on the number of13.it has to carry.

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In overhead system number of cross arms carried by a pole depends on the number of path / wire it has to carry

1059.

Derivation of de-broglie relation

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1060.

S vrite the relation between De Broglie wavelength and kinetic energy of a particle

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λ = h/√(2m(K.E))

where

K.E= Kinetic Energy

m= Mass of object

p= Momentum of object

h = Planck’s constant

1061.

Obtain a relation for total energy of the electron in terms of orbitalradius. Show that total energy is negativeenergy7.of K.E. and half of potential-e2

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Normally if you have an electron beam and its moving with some velocity v then it will have a positive energy

K. E. = P^2/ 2.m…

if you say that you are taking the total energy of an electron as negative-

it means that your electron is in a force field and bound to a system say an atom.

In bound states the particle have total energy

E = T + V = the kinetic energy + the potential energy ;

the first term will always be positive but the potential can be negative or positive.

In bound state as one needs extra energy to get the electron free from binding by the force—- the potential must be negative.

If theV>>Tin that case the total energy is negative.

e.g. in H-atom the ground state electron has total energy-13.6 eVand other excited states are moving towardszero energy value…

therefore electron will always found in total energy state negative..otherwise if its free it can have only positive energy.

1062.

7.of a two particle system depends only on theseparation between the two particles. The mostappropriate choice for the blank space in the abovesentence is(a) Kinetic energy(c) Potential energy (d) Total energy(b) Total mechanical energy

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1063.

A ball is projected from the top ofa tower at an angle 60°its velocity?A) Increases continuouslyC) Remains unchanged9.with the vertical. What happens to the vertical component ofB) Decreases continuouslyD) First decreases and then increases

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option D it first decreases and then increases.

1064.

5. The work done by the external forces on a system equalsthe change in(a) total energy(c) potential energy(b) kinetic energy(d) none of these.

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1065.

4. The negative of the work done by the conservativeinternal forces on a system equals the change ina) total energyc) potential energy(b) kinetic energy(d) none of these.

Answer»

potential energy is correct answer

1066.

An electric heater takes 6 A current from 220 vsupply line. Calculate the power of heater andelectric energy consumed by it in 2 hour.(Ans: 1.32 kW, 2.64 kWh)

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1067.

An electric heater takes 6 A current from 220 vsupply line. Calculate the power of heater andelectric energy consumed by it in 2 hour.4)(Ans: 1.32 kW, 2.64 kWh)

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1068.

DIDOCOCOCCAL paloi U Uraws a current of 5 amperes from a 220 volt supply line ?22. An electric heater which is connected to a 220 V supply line has two resistance coils A and B of 24 22resistance each. These coils can be used separately (one at a time), in series or in parallel. Calculate thecurrent drawn when :(a) only one coil A is used.(b) coils A and B are used in series.(ccoils A and B are used in parallel.

Answer»

a) I=V÷R =>220÷24=9.2b) 220÷48=>4.6c) 220÷12=>18.3

1069.

9. A bel s projected from the top of a tower at an ngle 60" with the vertical. What happoms to the vernical compnien otA) increases continuouslyC) Remains unchangedecreases continuouslyFirst decreases and then increases

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The answer is option 4.

1070.

2. In which of the following cases the centre of mass of a system is certainly not at its centre ?A rod whose density continuously increases from left to rightA rod whose density continuously decreases from left to ngh(C) A rod whose density decreases from left to right upto the centre and then increasesP A rod whose density increases from left to right upto the centre and then decreases

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1071.

Name the unit used to measure size of a nucleus of an atom Also write its equivalence in Sisystem(OR)

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nuclearsizesis the femtometre (fm), which equals 10−15metre. Thediameter of a nucleusdepends on the number of particles it contains and ranges from about 4 fm for a lightnucleussuch as carbon to 15 fm for a heavynucleussuch as lead

1072.

si unit of sound

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SI unit of sound is decibel.which is represented as dB.

1073.

A long solenoid of diameter 0.1 m has 2 10turns per meter. At the centre of the solenoid. acoil of 100 turns and radius 0.01 m is placed withits axis coinciding with the solenoid axis. Thecurrent in the solenoid reduces at a constanrate to 0A from 4 Ain 005s If the resistance ofthe coil is 10,2Ω, the total charge flowingthrough the coil during this time is(a) 16 uC(c) 16 TIG

Answer»

option (b) is correct.

1074.

what is the pattern of field produced inside a solenoid? what do they indicate?

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1075.

11. Define a solenoid. Compare the magnetic field produced by a solenoid with that of a barmagnet?

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1076.

A long solenoid has 1000 tums. When a currentof 4A flows through it, the magnetic lux linkedwith each turn of the solenoid is 410OT3 WbThe self inductance of the solenoid is(a) 4H(c) 2H

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1077.

How many cells of 1.5V/500mA rating would berequired in series-parallel combination to provide1500mA at 3 V?(Ans: 6 cells

Answer»

First connect 3–3 cells in parallel to get 1500 mA and then connect these traids in series to get a voltage of 3 volts

1078.

Which of the following statements about frictionis true?(a) Friction can be reduced to zerob) Frictional force cannot accelerate a body(c) Frictional force is proportional to the area ofcontact between the two surfaces(d) Kinetic friction is always greater than rollingfriction

Answer»

I think d...........

I think (c)........

answer (c) is the right answer

(a)....is correct.. ..

the answer is a,c,d because when friction is ready is it is zero it access static addiction and the frictional force is that directly proportional to the area of contact between the two surfaces because you can take it as example of rolling fiction and kinetic friction is always greater than the rolling friction because it can have some energy more than rolling friction

1079.

A body of mass 2 kg initially at rest moves under the action of an appliedforce of 7 N on a table with coefficient of kinetic friction 0.1Compute the (a) work done by the applied force in10 s.(b) work done by friction in 10s.(c) work done by the net force on the body in 10 s.(d) change in kinetic energy of thebody in 10 s. and interpret your results.6.horizontal

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1080.

5. Figure below represents the velocity-time graph of abody moving in a straight line. How much distancedoes it travel during the last 10 seconds?2041020Time (s)--→(1) 40 m(3) 100 m(2) 80 m(4) 220 m

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1081.

ण eleट््रम्श& कान हे b/wW, n jfl

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Electric charge: cgs unit-franklin SI unit-coulombRelation: 1 coulomb is equal to 2997919999.934 franklin.

1082.

The distance time graph of a moving body isshown in the figure. Calculate its velocity.10Sm.) →un ----(a) 25 m/s(c) 1 m/sT(Sec.) → 5(b) 2 m/s(d) 50 m/sec

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option c is the correct answer of the given question

1083.

A body is moving with uniform acceleration. Draw its (A) velocity-time and(B) distance travelled-time curve.

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1084.

3. The position of a body moving along x-axis at timet is given by x(2 4t 6) m. The distancetravelled by body in time interval t0 tot 3 s is(2) 7 m(4) 3 m(3) 4 m

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Distance travelled by body = |x(t=3) -x(t=0)|=|3²-4(3)+6-0²+4(0)-6|=|9-12|= 3 m

1085.

ong x-axis at time4t + 6) m. The distanceThe position of a body moving ay x(t23.d by body in time interval t 0 tot 3 s is(1) 5 m(3) 4 m(2) 7 m(4) 3 m

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1086.

1) Write SI Unit of work.

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When a force acts upon an object to cause a displacement of the object, it is said that work was done upon the objectIts SI unit is Joule.

W = F × S

Where,F stands for force and S is the displacement

1087.

13. The average velocity of a body moving with uniform acceleration travelling a distance of 3.06 m is 0.34 ms Ifthe change in velocity of the body is 0.18ms during this time, its uniform acceleration is(A) 001 ms 18 0.02 ms(C) 0.03 ms(D) 0.04 ms2

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1088.

1) The SI unit of G is

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The dimensions assigned to the gravitational constant are force times length squared divided by mass squared; this is equivalent to length cubed, divided by mass and by time squared: InSIbaseunits, this amounts to meters cubed per kilogram per second squared: In cgs,Gcan be written asG≈6.674×10−8cm3⋅g−1⋅s−2.

1089.

1. Write the SI unit of electric current.

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ampere is the SI unit of current

1090.

1 What is the SI unit of electric potentlal.

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In the International System of Units (SI), electric potential is expressed in units ofjoulespercoulomb(i.e.,volts), and differences in potential energy are measured with avoltmeter.

1091.

What is re lgtive den

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Relative density, or specific gravity, is the ratio of the density (mass of a unit volume) of a substance to the density of a given reference material.

The ratio of the density of a substance to the density of a standard usually water for a liquid or solid,and air for a gas

1092.

13. Define watt hour. How14. How much energy is consumed when a current of 5 amperes flows through the filament (or element) of amanyjoulesareequaltoiwatt-hour?heater havinr resistance of 100 ohms for two hours ? Fxpress it in joules

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1093.

A train weighing 100 metric term is running ona level with a uniform speed of 72km/hr . If thefractional resistance amounts to 0.5kg weightper metric term,find the power of engine inwatt.

Answer»

Mass of the train is,

m = 105kg

Uniform speed of the train is, u = 72 km/h = 20 m/s

Frictional force per metric ton is = 0.5 × 9.8 N = 4.9 N

Therefore, frictional force on the train = 4.9 × 100 = 490 N

Since, the train has to overcome this frictional force to maintain a constant speed, the power is given by,

Power = (force)(speed) = 490 × 20 = 9800 W

1094.

Derive the SI unit of joule (J) in terms of fundamental units.

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thanku

1095.

0.8 What are fundamental quantities andfundamental units?State two examples offundamental quantities and their SI and CGs units.

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Abase unit(also referred to as afundamental unit) is a unit adopted for measurement of a base quantity. A base quantity is one of a conventionally chosen subset of physical quantities, where no quantity in the subset can be expressed in terms of the others.

Fundamental quantitiesand theirUnitsare;

Length- Meter(SI), Cm(CGS)

Mass - Kilogram

Time- Seconds

Electric current -Ampere(SI), Bi(CGS)

Temperature- Kelvin,

Amount of substance -Mole

and

Luminous intensity.- Candela.

1096.

9. Which one of the following is notrelated to time?(a) Month(c) Year(b) Nanosecond、 (e Light year

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Light year is a unit of measuring larger distances.So it's not related to time.

1097.

) 100%Q.8 What are fundamental quantities andfundamental units? State two examples offundamental quantities and their SI and CGs units.

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1098.

5] Assuming that the light-year is the distance covered by light in one year. Find the order of itsmagnitude. (Velocity of light 3 x 103 m/s, 1 year 365 days.) [Ans: 10 16 m.]

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(a) Order of magnitude is defined as the power of 10 used to express the magnitude of a physical quantity under consideration, e.g.,(i)Order of magnitude of time intervals of 1.2 x ${{10}^{-6}}sis-6.(ii)Order or magnitude of distance of 4.5 x {{10}^{6}}is + 6.(b) 1 light year = 9.46 x {{10}^{15}}m = {{10}^{16}}mOrder of magnitude of light year is 16

1099.

Give the approximate ratio of 1 A.U. and 1 light year.

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itz not the answer

1100.

The base quantity among the following is(1) Speed(2) Weight(3) Length(4) AreaWhich of the following is not a unit of time?(1) second(2) minute(3) hour1.2.(4) light year

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1) length is the fundamentals quantity

2) light year is not the unit of time