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151.

Name any four chemicals manufactured using common salt as a raw material​

Answer»

CHEMICAL name. Molecular formula

Sodium hydroxide or LYE or caustic soda = NaOH NaOH

Baking soda or sodium hydrogen carbonate or sodium BICARBONATE =NaHCO3 NaHCO3

Washing soda or sodium carbonate decahydrate= Na2CO3⋅10H2O

Bleaching POWDER or calcium hypochlorite= CaOCl2

152.

CH3-C(OH)2-C(OH)2-CH3 IUPAC name

Answer»

ANSWER:

Thus IUPAC name is: 2-Methyl-2,4 pentanediol

Explanation:

I hope it HELPS you

153.

Corrugated iron sheets are coated with a greyish substance to prevent them from rusting.a)Name the substance.b)Name the process.c)Make a scratch on such a sheet , observe it after a few weeks .what do you expect?​

Answer»

Answer:

a) Zinc

b) Galvanisation

    IRON when comes in contact with moist AIR it reacts with it to form a brown                     POWDER rust. Rust damages the iron. THUS, to prevent the RUSTING of the iron they are coated with zinc.

154.

34.2 g of sugar was dissolved in water to produce 214.2 g of sugar syrup. Calculate molality and mole fraction of sugar in the syrup. Given C = 12 and O = 16

Answer»

Answer:

1). MOLE fraction of sugar in syrup = 1/101

2). Molality of sugar in syrup = 0.5 mol/ kg

>> NOTE : MOLARITY CAN'T BE CALCULATED WITH GIVEN MASS, IT IS ONLY CALCULATED WITH VOLUME, BUT MOLALITY CAN BE CALCULATED.

Explanation:

1). Mole fraction :

>>no. of moles of sugar(SOLUTE)/total moles of solution(solution)

(1). sugar = C12H22011

Weight of sugar = 34.2g (given)

Molar mass of sugar = 342 g/mol

Vol 82

>> mole of sugar = 34.2/342 = 1/10 mole

(II). Water = H2O

Weight of water = 214.2-34.2=180 g Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

>> mole of water = 180/18 = 10 mole

Now,

>> Mole fraction = (1/10)/(101/10)

= 1/10 × 10/101

[Answer] = 1/101 [ Mole fraction

is a unit less quantity]

Vol 82

V

2). Molality

>> If mass is given in gram then,

Molality (weight of solute × 1000)/ = (Molar mass of solute × weight of solvent)

Hence,

weight of solute (Sugar) = 34.2 g (Given)

weight of solvent (water) = 180 g (Given)

Molar mass of solute = = 342 g

» (34.2 x 1000)/(342 × 180)

= 34200/61560

= 0.5 mole/Kg [Answer]

155.

In a photoelectric experiment, kinetic energy of photoelectron is 18.2 × 10^-19 J. the wavelength of incident light is X ×10^-8m , if work function of metal is 1eV, then value of X is ____.(planks constant= 6.6×10^-34Js and 1eV =1.6×10^-19J)please help me out ​

Answer»

ANSWER:

Energy of incident RADIATION is E=

λ

hc =

3×10

−7

6.6×10

−34

×3×10

8

=6.6×10

−19

J.

Also, work function is ϕ=2×1.6×10

−19

J=3.2×10

−19

J.

Hence, maximum kinetic energy of emitted PHOTO electrons will be 6.6×10

−19

J−3.2×10

−19

J=3.4×10

−19

J

Explanation:

@maahiarora401

156.

Hydrogen is not a metal but it has been assigned a place in thereactivity series of metals. Why? (PLZ GIVE ANSWER IN SIMPLE WORDS)

Answer»

ANSWER:

VITAMIN K HELPS in CLOTTING of bloodVitamin k helps in clotting of blood

Explanation:

157.

18. Which amongst the following represents a photochemical decomposition?a. CaCO3(s) - CaO(s) + CO2(g) b. 2AgBr(s) → 2Ag(s) + Br2(g) C.2H2O(l) → 2H2(g) + O2(g) d. 2FeSO4(s) Fe2O3(s) + SO2(g) + S03(g)​

Answer»

ANSWER:

EXPLANATION:

SECOND one

Agbr..AG + BR

158.

state heisenberg uncertainty principle and calculate the value of delta v delta x with mass about a milligram ​

Answer»

Answer:

HEISENBERG's principle-

It is impossible to measure the value of simultaneous velocity and position of any electron.

By taking UNCERTAINTY principle relationship-

Delta Energy × Delta TIME = h/4Pi , where h is plank's constant

Also, mass× velocity× displacement = energy × time

Thus, 1MG × Delta V × Delta x = h/4pi

Delta v × Delta x = h/4pi × 10^6

hope this will help you.

159.

Oxidation process in refining with suitable example and figures​

Answer»

Answer:

OXIDATION REFINING - DEFINITION

On oxidation PURE metal REMAINS behind in molten form.Impurities is oxidized by air to their respective oxides.It is used for refining metals by oxidation of their impurities. e.g IRON.

160.

What the unit of force constant

Answer»

ANSWER:

Newton/meter

The UNIT of the FORCE CONSTANT is Newton/meter (N/m).

161.

In a compound elements are present if fixed ratio by mass .true /false​

Answer»

ANSWER:

True

Explanation:

HOPE it HELPS U....

162.

When a metallic sulphite is decomposed which gas is evolved​

Answer»

ANSWER:

answer

=SULPHUR DIOXIDE

163.

फेनिल लिथियम पिरीडिन से क्रिया करके क्या बनता है​

Answer»

ANSWER:

phiridenial lithium

Explanation:

PLEASE MARK as BRAINLIST

164.

i. In a covalent compound, the bond is formed due to _ of electrons. ii. Ammonium chloride on heating undergoes _ to produce ammonia and hydrogen chloride. iii.Molecular formula of ammonium sulphate is _. iv.If an element has four electrons in its outermost shell, then it is likely to be_ v. A molecule of _ contains a lone pair of electrons.​

Answer»

ANSWER:

I couldn't ABLE to UNDERSTAND your QUESTION

165.

Explain carbon 12 and carbon 14​

Answer»

Answer:

Carbon-12 and carbon-14 are TWO ISOTOPES of the element carbon. The difference between carbon-12 and carbon-14 is the number of neutrons in each of their ATOMS. This is how this works. ... Atoms of both isotopes of carbon contain 6 PROTONS. Atoms of carbon-12 have 6 neutrons, while atoms of carbon-14 contain 8 neutrons.

166.

10. Alcoholic extract of aloe underUV light givescolour​

Answer»

Answer:

Yellowish-Brown

Extracts from the lyophilized ALOE VERA leaves powder demonstrated antioxidant and antimicrobial properties. The qualitative analysis of lyophilized Aloe vera leaves, indicated the presence of the ION content (Ca2+, K+, Mg2+, Cu2+, Cr3+, Fe2+, Zn2+ etc.) and quantitative analysis (X-ray FLUORESCENCE spectrometry) indicated presence of K, Ca, CR, al...

167.

What is a electromagnetic​

Answer»

Answer:

ELECTROMAGNETISM is a BRANCH of Physics, that deals with the electromagnetic force that occurs between electrically charged particles. The electromagnetic force is ONE of the FOUR fundamental FORCES and exhibits electromagnetic fields such as magnetic fields, electric fields, and light.

168.

Nh3 and hcl are highly soluble in water but o2 and n2 ade abd he slightly solubme .give reasons c​

Answer»

EXPLANATION:

rgrtrgxrvvxtfZ B tsxiyn

169.

Differentiate between combination and synthesis reaction with example? ​

Answer»

ANSWER:

COMBINATION is a PHYSICAL CHANGE we can combine ANYTHING by physically or chemically and synthesis reaction is a chemical reaction

Explanation:

mark me as brainliest and give thanks

170.

Give answer in one Word :1. The element with highest ionization potential, is ___.2. The inert electrode used in the electrolysis of acidified water, is ____.3. A compound with low boiling point, is ___.4. The acid which can produce carbon from sugar, is ___.5. The organic compound having a triple carbon - carbon covalent bond, is ____.​

Answer»

1. The element with highest ionization POTENTIAL, is ___.

2. The inert electrode USED in the electrolysis of acidified water, is ____.

3. A COMPOUND with low boiling point, is ___.

4. The ACID which can produce carbon from sugar, is ___.

5. The organic compound having a triple carbon - carbon covalent bond, is ____.

please make it a brainliest answer.

171.

Pls do answer correctly don't just spam​

Answer»

ANSWER:

a is the answer of the QUESTION PLS FOLLOWER meeeeeeeeeeeeeeee

172.

सोडियम हाइड्रोजन कार्बोनेट को तनु सल्फ्यूरिक अम्ल के साथ क्रिया करने पर क्या होगा? ​

Answer»

ANSWER:

हाइड्रोक्लोरिक अम्ल एक प्रमुख अकार्बनिक अम्ल है। वस्तुतः हाइड्रोजन क्लोराइड गैस के जलीय विलयन को ही हाइड्रोक्लोरिक अम्ल कहते हैं।

इस अम्ल का उल्लेख ग्लौबर ने १६४८ ई. में पहले पहल किया था। जोसेफ़ प्रीस्टली ने १७७२ में पहले पहल तैयार किया और सर हंफ्री डेवी ने १८१० ई. में सिद्ध किया कि हाइड्रोजन और क्लोरीन का यौगिक है। इससे पहले लोगों की गलत धारणा थी कि इसमें ऑक्सीजन भी रहता है। तब इसका नाम 'म्यूरिएटिक अम्ल' पड़ा या जो आज भी कहीं कहीं प्रयोग में आता है।

173.

State two physical nature of matter​

Answer»

ANSWER:

Physical nature of matter: BASED on the physical nature of matter, there are THREE States of Matter: Solid: Molecules are tightly packed. They are often hard and rigid.

...

Physical Nature of Matter- Matter Around Us.

CHEMISTRY Related Links

Define Atomic Number ALLOTROPES Of Carbon

Uses Of Aluminium TUNGSTEN Melting Point

Explanation:

Mark this answer Brainliest if it helps you

174.

Trensperent material which produces images as same as the object is

Answer»

EXPLANATION:

: A LENS is an OPTICAL DEVICE made of GLASS or any other transparent material.

175.

Hydrogen can have an oxidation of either –1 or +1. When bonded to fluorine, what would hydrogen’s oxidation number be?

Answer»

ANSWER:

+1

Explanation:

PLEASE MARK me as BRAINLIEST

176.

The presence of which fundamental particles was discovered by j j Thomson what is the charge of this particle

Answer»

ANSWER:

NEGATIVELY CHANGED

EXPLANATION:

answer is DOUGHT

177.

Calculate the formula unit mass of CaCl2.​

Answer»

ANSWER:

WAAH CONGRATULATIONS idontknow

178.

The correct IUPAC name of the given compound isI-C=C-C=C-OCH3 | | F CI​

Answer»

ANSWER:

fhghhhdjgjdjhgskygxjd

179.

Fishes require 600 ppm of oxygen for survival in aquarium. With what pressure are should be kept in equilibrium with water? (KH of O2 = 1.0 Kba, Air contains 20% O2)

Answer»
180.

(A): NaCl is ionic whereas AlCl3 is covalent (R): Greater charge on cation increases covalent character A Both A and Rare true and R is the correct explanation of A Both A and Rare true but Ris not the correct explanation of A A is true but Ris false A is false but R is true​

Answer»

Answer:

NaCl is more IONIC than AlCl3. In NaCl, both Na and Cl will have an equal CHARGE. In AlCl3, the charge of the cation Al3+ is higher when compared to Na+ while the anion Cl is the same in both the compounds. Therefore, ACCORDING to Fajan's rule, AlCl3 is more covalent than NaCl.so A is correct .

The covalent character ALWAYS increases down the GROUP. This is because as the electron cloud moves further away from the nucleus of the atom,it becomes easier to share the electrons with other atoms. And so the covalent character always decreases across a period..so this is also true

Explanation:

so both a and r are true and r the correct explaination of a

181.

MO Configuration of (NO3)- and hence find its Bond Order?​

Answer»

Answer:

MP3 is that's FRIGHTENED the science of you tell me what you THINK you can see the hindi me janiye jab may be a good time

Explanation:

HUGE VIDEOS tube of you tell us what tunes and you can you are

182.

If you answer this correctly I will mark you as brainlist....*Name the probable cation present in each of the following solutions* 1. Colourless Solution2. Pink coloured solution3. Green coloured Solution4. Purple coloured solution5. Yellow coloured solution​

Answer»

Answer:

purple is the coloured solution

Explanation:

for EXAMPLE

u can TAKE a KALA jamaun

and spreed in the cotton

and dip in water then the

cotton will be coloured

183.

A student on adding (i) Na metal (ii) Na,CO, and (ii ) NaHCO, solution in acetic acid in test tuba A,B, C would observe that the gas evolved in the three test tubes respectively area) H,, CO2, CO2 b) CO2, H2, CO2 C) CO, CO, H2 d) CO2, CO, H2explain how?​

Answer»

\tt\huge\red{A}\pink{n}\orange{s}\green{w}\blue{e}\gray{r}

The reaction between baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) and VINEGAR (DILUTE acetic acid) generates carbon DIOXIDE GAS which is a colorless and ODORLESS gas. Hence, on adding acetic acid to sodium hydrogen carbonate in a test tube, bubbles of a colorless and odorless gas is observed.

Option C is correct.

\tt\huge\red{❥︎A}\pink{n}\orange{s}\green{h}\blue{u}\gray{}

184.

What is galactose ? What is its reactant when produced in product form?​

Answer»

Answer:

GALACTOSE is a monosaccharide. When combined with glucose (monosaccharide), through a condensation reaction, the RESULT is a disaccharide called lactose. The hydrolysis of lactose to glucose and galactose is catalyzed by the ENZYMES LACTASE and β-galactosidase.

185.

The most energetic electromagnetic radiation originates from:(a) Nuclear reactor (b) Outer space (c) Nucleus of H atom (d) Ultrasonic rocket​

Answer»

I THINK it's OUTER SPACE ..

186.

Which of the following heated of KOH and primary amine gives carbylamines testa)chcl3b)CH2Cl2c)CH3OHd)CCl4​

Answer»

Answer:

The carbylamine REACTION is the SYNTHESIS of an isocyanide by the reaction of a PRIMARY amine, chloroform, and base.

Hence, option a is correct.

Like and MARK as BRAINLIEST, it really motivates!

187.

Distinguish chemically between ferrous chloride and ammonium chloride​

Answer»

Answer:

NH4Cl on strong heating sublimes to FORM DENSE white fumes which condense to white powdery mass on cooler parts of the tube whereas no white fumes on heating NaCl. (B) When ammonium HYDROXIDE is added drop wise to solution to be tested. Ferrous SALT gives dirty green ppt.

188.

Which pasticals are present in nucleus of an atom?​

Answer»

Answer:

The nucleus is a collection of PARTICLES called PROTONS, which are positively charged, and neutrons, which are ELECTRICALLY neutral. Protons and neutrons are in turn made up of particles called QUARKS. The chemical element of an atom is determined by the number of protons, or the atomic number, Z, of the nucleus.

Explanation:

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189.

Container A = 100 g of 109% oleum Container B = 100 g of 118% oleum Ratio of % of free SO, in container A and B​

Answer»

ANSWER:

PLEASE MARK as BRANLIEST answer

190.

VIJAYANT PAGE NO.: DATE: कोल्वे अभिक्रिया पर लघु नोट लिखे​

Answer»

Answer:

Explanation:

The KOLBE–Schmitt reaction or Kolbe process (named after HERMANN Kolbe and Rudolf Schmitt) is a carboxylation chemical reaction that PROCEEDS by HEATING sodium phenoxide (the sodium salt of phenol) with carbon dioxide under pressure (100 ATM, 125 °C), then treating the product with sulfuric acid.

191.

What is the difference between “Optical Chopper” and “Beam Splitter?​

Answer»

Explanation:

sv 2ND ZH kcal stjdsu zrj CS RU BC xej

192.

Why Urea is incapable of donating Proton in water whereas it readily donates proton in liquid Ammonia?!?!?​

Answer»

ANSWER:

EXPLANATION:

Urea is a non-polar subtance

water is polar substance

polar DISSOLVES only in polar substances.

because of this urea  Urea is incapable of donating PROTON in water

193.

4gFeSO4 crystals are heated in a dry boiling tubeList any two observations.Name the type of chemical reaction taking place. Write balanced chemical equation for two reaction

Answer»

Answer:

— (i) List any TWO observations. ( ii) Name the TYPE of chemical REACTION taking place. (III) 'Write the chemical EQUATION for the

194.

The atomic number of an element is 20 in the modern periodic table this element belongs to the periodwith full explanation please​

Answer»

Answer:

4 PERIOD and 2ND group

explanation

because this ELEMENT have 20 positive change

so this element have 20 atomic and 20 no is LIE in 4 period

195.

Describe PV isotherm of real gas

Answer»

ANSWER:

Real-gas isothermsAccording to the Ideal Gas Equation, PV=nRT, pressure and volume should have an inverse relationship. NOTICE that the HIGHER isotherms on the graph, which represent the gas' state at higher temperature, SHOW the TYPICAL, concave decreasing curve of an inverse relationship.

196.

Balance the following reaction and identify the substances getting oxidized and reduced

Answer»

EXPLANATION:

EXPLAIN the ECONOMIC BENEFITS of FORESTS. ..

197.

Which factors are common for weathering and erosion?

Answer»

Water, ACIDS, salt, PLANTS, ANIMALS, and changes in temperature are all AGENTS of weathering and EROSION

198.

What is a mass In chemistry

Answer»

Answer:

Mass is anything that occupies space and has an amount of matter in it.

Explanation:

The OBJECTS around us are made up of matter. They have mass and occupy space. Mass of a substance is ALWAYS constant. Its SI unit is KILOGRAM.  The mass of a substance is ACCURATELY measured using an ANALYTICAL balance.

199.

In daniel cell the cell potential is always what

Answer»

The definitions of ELECTRICAL units that were PROPOSED at the 1881 International CONFERENCE of Electricians were designed so that the electromotive force of the Daniell cell would be about 1.0 volts. With contemporary definitions, the standard potential of the Daniell cell at 25 °C is ACTUALLY 1.10 V.

200.

Write the value of slope where a graph is plotted in between log K & 1/T. (Where K = rate constant, 1= temperature) ?​

Answer»

ANSWER:

the CORRECT answer is OPTION no 3