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451.

Who led CDM in Peshawar

Answer» Because there is no
The colonial government took brutal steps to repress the Civil Disobedience Movement.1) The government began arresting the congress leaders one by one. This led to violent clashes in many places.2) Abdul Ghaffar Khan, a devout disciple of Mahatma Gandhi was arrested (April 1930) as a result of which angry crowds protested on the streets of Peshawar.
452.

Money cannot buy all the goads and the services that one needs to lie well

Answer» Yes
Yes... money can\'t buy the pollution free environment...
Is it lie well or live well??
453.

Explain briefly about economic outcomes of democracy

Answer» The economic outcomes of democracy are:\tIt helps in eradication of various programmes and policies that are not beneficial for the people of the country.\tThough, economic development in democracies is not as high as dictatorship, however, it does help in reduction of economic disparities in a country.\tAlso, there are various factors that affect the economic growth\xa0of the country like population size, global situation, cooperation from other countries, economic priorities of the country, etc.
454.

Explain territorial water?

Answer» All water resources, forest wildlife,land along the political boundaries,ocean resources upto 12nautical miles (22.2km) from the coast is termed as territorial water and resources therein belong to the nation
Territorial water refers to an area of water over which a state has its jurisdiction. The territorial sea extends to a limit of 12 nautical miles from the baseline of a coastal zone.
Territorial water refers to an area of water over which a state has its jurisdiction. The territorial sea extends to a limit of 12 nautical miles from the baseline of a coastal zone.It is a belt of\xa0coastal\xa0waters extends upto 12\xa0nautical miles\xa0(22.2\xa0km) from the\xa0baseline\xa0of a\xa0coastal\xa0state. The territorial sea is regarded as the sovereign territory of the nation. The resources therein belong to the nation.
455.

Different between tea cultivation and coffee cultivation

Answer» For tea production -Tea is a favorite drink all over the world today.India is the largest producer and exporter of tea in the world. The ideal climatic conditions for the production and growing of tea are as follows:Temperature: 21°C to 29°C is ideal for the production of tea. High temperature is required in summer. The lowest temperature for the growth of tea is 16°C.Rainfall: 150-250 cm of rainfall is required for tea cultivation.Soil: Tea shrubs require fertile mountain soil mixed with lime and iron. The soil should be rich in humus.Land: Tea cultivation needs well drained land. Stagnation of water is not good for tea plants. Heavy rainfall but no stagnancy of water, such mountain slopes are good for tea cultivation.A huge number of women labors along with plywood, packing box industry, factory sheds etc., are required for tea cultivation.And for coffee production -Coffee is the second most popular beverage of India. Its cultivation is confined in South India. Favorable Geographical Conditions for the Cultivation: Coffee is grown on the tropical highlands. Coffee is a typical highland crop of the Tropics. It requires temperature between 16 degree C and 28 degree C all the year round. It is sensitive to cold and frost. Direct sunrays are injurious to the plant; it is often grown in the shades of other trees. The coffee plant needs a rainfall ranging between 125 cm and 200 cm. The rainfall should be well distributed throughout the year. Hilly slopes are suitable for coffee plantation; because, the land can be kept free from water logging. In fact, the mountain slopes at elevations varying from 500-1800 meters in the tropical highlands are the best for its plantation. The coffee plant needs deep loamy soil formed from weathered lava. Coffee soils in India belong to red and later tic soils. They are rich in iron and organic matter. Coffee cultivation needs plenty of labor for planting, seeding transplanting, plucking the coffee cherries, and processing of coffee in the factory. In India, most of the coffee grown, belongs to the Arabic or the Roberta verities. T\xa0
456.

What is jacobins club?

Answer» Jacobin Club was one of the most important club during the french revolution.It consist of less prosperous people of the third estate. Many Jacobin started to wear long strip clothes similar worn by dock workers to set them apart from the fashionable section of society especially nobles who wear knee benchers.It was rule by Maximilian Robespierre.He rule in France from 1793-1794.\xa0And his reign is known as Reign of Terror.
It is a place where the poor people of French held their meeting. Jacobin club includs people of second and third estate such as small shopkeepers, artists daily wage labours etc.
457.

How can it be said that India is a federal country?

Answer» India a federal country\xa0because of the following reasons:\tThere are levels of governments—Central Government, State Government and Local Government.\tEach level of government administers over the same region, but they have their own jurisdiction in matters of administration, taxation and legislation.\tThe Government at each level derives its power from the Constitution of the country. Thus, the Central Government cannot easily dilute the powers of the State or Local Governments.\tThe basic principles of the Constitution and the rights given to the people cannot be changed by only one tier of the Government. It requires the consent of governments at both levels.\tBoth levels of the Government can collect taxes from the people according to the guidelines of the Constitution of the country.\tThe Indian Constitution contains three lists which contain subjects in which the Union and the State Governments may form laws. Only central government can make laws in the Union List and state government in the state list. Subjects related to the interests of both Central and State Governments are included in the concurrent list.
India\xa0a\xa0federal country\xa0because of the following reasons: There are levels of governments—CentralGovernment,State\xa0Government and Local Government. ... The Indian Constitution contains three lists which contain subjects in which the Union and the\xa0State\xa0Governments may form laws.
458.

Who is the political guru of Mahatma Gandhi?

Answer» Gopal Krishna Gokhale was the political guru of Mahatma Gandhi
Its Gopal Krishna Gokhale
Lol ?
Sunny leone
459.

Who was called bismarck of italy?

Answer» Count Cavour was known as the Bismarck of Italy.
Camilo De cavour
460.

Explain the poona pact??plz give the answer of this question if any one knows

Answer» 1) The Poona Pact (of September 1932) gave Depressed Classes (later to be known as Scheduled caste) reserved seats in provincial and central legislative councils.\xa02) They were to be voted in by the general electorate.\xa03) The act came into force due to Gandhiji s fast unto death.\xa04) Ambedkar ultimately accepted Gandhiji s stand.
461.

Explain the role of BJP in Indian government

Answer» It Function is to build a strong & modern India by drawing inspiration from India\'s ancient culture & values;& Deendayal Upadhyay\'s ideas of integral humanism & Antyodaya. Hope it will work☝?
462.

Why did mahatma Gandhi decided to call of the civil disobedience movement in 1931?

Answer» Gandhi ji wanted to disobey Britishers and he was against of salt law , He started this movement because 11 demands of Gandhiji is not full field and nither decision is taken in the second round table conference.
Gandhi decided to call off the Civil Disobedience Movement in 1931 in the wake of following situation:1. When Abdul Ghaffar Khan, a devout disciple of Mahatma Gandhi, was arrested in April 1930, angry crowds demonstrated in the streets of Peshawar, facing armored cars and police firing. Many were killed.2. Industrial workers at Sholapur attacked police posts and government institutions after Gandhi\'s arrest. The violence threatened to get out of hand.\xa03. The government brutally repressed by attacking and arresting peaceful satyagrahis and beating women and children. Note: Gandhiji wanted the Civil Disobedience Movement to be non-violent and peaceful. Since the movement turned violent, and many people were killed, Gandhiji called it off.
463.

Money acts as an intermediate in the exchange process explain?

Answer» By serving as a medium of\xa0exchange,\xa0money removes the difficulties associated with the Barter System.\xa0Money is authorised by the government of the country and nobody can legally refuse it as a medium of\xa0exchange\xa0for goods or services. Thus, it can be concluded that\xa0Money acts as an intermediate in the exchange process
464.

Name any two challenges faced by sugar industry.

Answer» Scarcity in the supply of sugarcane had caused diminished levels of production of the industries.• Lack of modern technologies and infrastructure had led to inefficient levels of production.• Low capacity utilization was also a dominating challenge• Lack of financial help and appropriate transport facilities were also major drawbacks faced by the industry.
1.low surcose content of sugarcane 2.unproper disposal of bagasse 3.old and poor methods of production.
465.

When Did srilanka got its independence ??

Answer» February 4 1948.
466.

Define "ethnic"

Answer» Social division based on shared culture
467.

Why primitive subsistence agriculture is called slash and burn agriculture

Answer» Primitive subsistence agriculture is also called ‘slash and burn’ agriculture because in such type of farming a patch of land is cleared by slashing the vegetation and then the slashed plants are burnt. The ash; thus obtained is mixed with the soil and crops are grow
468.

What is ravines give me the example of ravines

Answer» Example
A\xa0ravine\xa0is deep valley which is formed due to linear/dendritic fluvial erosion of loose Unconsolidated and bare soils by intricate network of rills and gullies. They are found in mountain regions and lower elevations that have hills and changing land features.
469.

What do you mean by daccan trap

Answer» Thanks yash
The black soil area of Peninsular Plateau is known as Deccan Trap. This is of volcanic origin, hence the rocks are igneous. These rocks have denuded over time and are responsible for the formation of black soil.
470.

Explain in brief about role of alluri सीता ram राजू ऑन नान cooperation movement

Answer» alluri sita ram raju was the person who lead tribal peasants in gudem hills .. he was an intresting\xa0figure ..he claimed that he had a variety of special powers he could make correct\xa0predictions and heal people and he can even survive bullet shotshe was captured by britisher and became a folk hero later...\u200b
471.

What are the dual objective of a federal system? Explain them briefly.

Answer» Hi?
The dual objectives of the federal system are the following:1. To safeguard and advance the integration of the nation.2. And to provide regional diversity.The given two aspects are essential for the convention and manner of federalism. The administration at various levels should conform to several practices of power-sharing.They should likewise trust that each would remain by its share of agreement.Henceforward, a model federal system has both features, for instance, Common trust and Understanding to live together.
472.

Describe the working of Krishak co operative of sonapur

Answer» Krishak banks are a Cooperative bank of villagers (here Sonapur) that provides loans for the purchase of agricultural implements, agricultural trades, fishery loans or house loans etc. It has more than 2500 members and works in the following steps:First it accepts deposits from its members, then with these deposits as collateral, it obtains large amount of loan from the commercial / government banks.These funds are used to provide loans to members.Once these loans are repaid, another round of lending takes place.\xa0
473.

How was the non cooperation movement planned by Mahatma Gandhi

Answer» It was decided that movement would unfold in stages it would begin with surrender of titles, then there would be boycott of civil service s ,police,army, school\'s,foreign clothes,and legal practices.
474.

What is Gandhi-irwin pact?Explain.( for 5 marks.)

Answer» Gandhi - Irwin pact took place on 1931, march 5According to this pact* Gandhi agreed to stop the civil disobedience movement* And agreed to attend 2nd round table conference*So Irwin agreed to release all political leaders who were arrested* And Irwin agreed to close down the cases against those political leaders or satyagrahis
475.

Different between horizontal division of power and vertical division of power for 10 marks

Answer» Vertical power sharingPower share between the central state and local government outhorities.. The horizontal distribution of power is also called a system of cheack and balance..
Hlo
Power is shared among different organs of government is known as horizontal power sharing Where as power is shared between different levels of government is known as vertical power sharing
Hi
476.

Explain the problem ethnic of Sri Lanka

Answer» Sri Lanka has a diverse population. The Sinhalese community forms the majority of the population (74%) with Tamils (18%) who are mostly concentrated in the north and east of the island, forming the largest ethnic minority. Other communities include the Muslims. Among Tamils, there are two sub-groups. The Tamil natives of the country are called ‘Sri Lankan Tamils’ (13 %). The Tamils, who were brought as indentured labourers from India by British colonists to work on estate plantations are called the ‘Indian Origin Tamils’ (5%). Most of the Sinhala-speaking people are Buddhists, while most of the Tamils are Hindus or Muslims. There are about 7 per cent Christians, who are both Tamil and Sinhalese.
477.

Different between prudential reason and moral reason for 5 marks

Answer» Prudential reason1.Power sharing is good because it helps to reduce the possibility of conflict between social groups2. Since social conflict often leads to violence and political instability ,power sharing is a good way to ensure the stability of political orderMoral reason\xa01.Power sharing is the very spirit of democracy.a democratic rule involves sharing of power with those affected by its exercise, and who have to live with its effects2. People have the right to be consulted on how they are governed
478.

What is council elections ?

Answer» Local Government elections are the largest government elections run in Victoria. Around 2,000 candidates contest more than 250 different elections across 79 councils. This section explains aspects of the local government election system in Victoria. More information on council elections can be found at the Victorian Electoral Commission (VEC).
479.

Explain Resources.TYPES OF RESOURCES

Answer» Everything in environment which Satisfy human needs which is technically accessible, economically feasible, culturally acceptable is termed as resourcesOn the basis of origin: biotic and abioticOn the basis of ownership: individual, community, national, internationalOn the basis of status of development: potential, developed ,stock, reservesOn the basis of their exhaustibility : renewable and non renewable
480.

In belgium which linguistic group was rich and powerful?? French or dutch

Answer» French
Fre5
French
Out of the total population of the country 59%were dutch another 40% were french and remaining 1%were germanIn belgium\'s capital,brussels,80%people speak french while 20% people speak dutch
481.

How was ethnic diversity deal with differently in Belgium nd Sri lanka

Answer» The Belgian leaders recognised the existence of regional and cultural diversities.\xa0(i)\xa0They amended their Constitution four times so as to work out an innovative arrangement that would enable everyone to live together in peace and harmony, i.e., there was sharing of power between the Dutch and the French both in the Central Government, State Government and Community Government. They followed a policy of accommodation.\xa0(ii)\xa0This helped to avoid civic strife and division of the country on linguistic lines.\xa0(iii)\xa0On the other hand, the Sinhalese who were in majority in Sri Lanka as compared to the Tamils followed a policy of majoritarianism and adopted a series of measures to establish Sinhala supremacy by passing an Act of 1956. These measures alienated the Tamils leading to civic strife between the two communities.
482.

Why power sharing is desireable explain for ten marks

Answer» Ok
Power-sharing is desirable due to the following reasons\tIt helps to reduce the possibility of conflict and clashes between social groups.\tSecondly, a democratic rule involves sharing power with those affected by its exercise, and who have to live with its effects.\tPeople will have a right to be consulted on how they are to be governed and can change the power in the next upcoming years.
483.

Explain accommodation in beligium and sri lanka for 15 marks

Answer» Thanku
Majoritarianism in Sri LankaIn Sri Lanka, the democratically elected government opted for a series of Majoritarian policy measures because they desired Sinhala supremacy. Some of the measures taken were:Sinhala was the only official language.The governments followed preferential policies and Sinhala applicants.This made the Sri Lankan Tamils feel alienated. As a result of this, the Sri Lankan Tamils launched parties and began struggles for the recognition of Tamil as an official language. By the 1980s several political organisations were formed. They demanded for an independent Tamil Eelam (state) in northern and eastern parts of Sri Lanka. All this soon turned into a Civil War, thereby, causing distress in the nation.Accommodation in BelgiumFrom 1970 to 1993, the constitution of Belgian was amended four times. The idea was to work out an arrangement that would make everyone to live together. Key elements of the Belgian model are:The number of Dutch and French-speaking ministers shall be equal in the central government.Certain powers of the central government were given to state governments of the two regions of the country.There was a separate government for Brussels in which both the communities had equal representation.There was a provision of ‘community government’ that was elected by people belonging to one language.Hence, it was a fairly better alternative than the majoritarian policy of Sri Lanka.
484.

Explain majoritarianism in sri lanka and beligium for 10 marks

Answer» The leaders of the Sinhala community of Sri Lanka sought to secure dominance over government by virtue of their majority.(ii)\xa0In 1956 an Act was passed to recognise Sinhala as the only official language, thus disregarding Tamils.(iii)\xa0The government followed preferential policies that favour Sinhala applicants for university positions and government jobs.(iv)\xa0In Sri Lanka, maximum people believe in Buddhism. A new constitution stipulated that the state shall protect and foster Buddhism.
485.

What happened in both this country Sri Lanka and belgium ch 1 civcs power sharing

Answer» In both countries, there could be tension and conflict between different ethnic groups. In Belgium, the majority community of Dutch-speaking people could try to dominate the French and German-speaking people. This could lead to conflict — specially in Brussels. Brussels could have been partitioned as the ratio of the Dutch and the French was different from the rest of the country.In Sri Lanka, the Sinhalese people, already in majority, could try further to dominate the Tamil-speaking people. It could even lead to a war.Thus, size and population do not matter. Ethnic divisions, if not handled with patience and common sense, can lead to a civil war, division of the country and conflict between communities.
486.

What is Indians Tamil for 5 marks

Answer» whose forefathers came from India as a population workers during the colonial period, is called ‘Indian Tamils’.
487.

Civcs ch 1 important question please tell

Answer»
488.

Explain legislative executive and judiciary for 5 marks

Answer» LegislatureThe chief function of the legislature is to enact laws.\tIt is the basis for the functioning of the other two organs, the executive and the judiciary.\tIt is also sometimes accorded the first place among the three organs because until and unless laws are enacted, there can be no implementation and application of laws.ExecutiveThe executive is the organ that implements the laws enacted by the legislature and enforces the will of the state.\tIt is the administrative head of the government.\tMinisters including the Prime/Chief Ministers and President/Governors form part of the executive.JudiciaryThe judiciary is that branch of the government that interprets the law, settles disputes and administers justice to all citizens.\xa0\tThe judiciary is considered the watchdog of democracy, and also the guardian of the Constitution.\tIt comprises of the Supreme Court, the High Courts, District and other subordinate courts.\tFor more on\xa0Indian Judiciary, click on the linked article.
489.

Why power sharing helped Belgium?

Answer» Power sharing in belgium helped to avoid civic strife between the two major communities and a possible division of the country on linguistic lines
Power-sharing helps to maintain a balance between different sections of the society, and in Belgium, there is a need to maintain the power-sharing between Dutch and French to avoid clashes between both the groups. Banning French will only cause the civil unrest.\xa0
By power sharing balgium avoid conflicts and civil war between the regional society....
490.

human being is is the important component of the natural resources give reason

Answer» (i) Resources are function of human activities.(ii) Human beings interact with-nature through technology, and create institutions to accelerate their economic development.(iii) Human beings transfer materials available in our environment into resource, and use them.(iv) For example, river is a natural endowment and it becomes resource when its water is used for irrigation or power production.
491.

Name any two challenges faced by cotton mill industry.

Answer» Most of the machinery installed in\xa0cotton mills\xa0are outdated and need to be replaced. Irregular power supply has hampered\xa0production. The\xa0cotton industry\xa0is\xa0facing\xa0tough competition from the fibre\xa0industry.
492.

What are various organizations involved in GDP?

Answer»
493.

What was zallverein? Why was it formed ?

Answer» Priyanshu u better ask as a question
Hlo
What is pepsin
In 1834, the customs union of Zollverein was formed at the initiative of Prussia and was joined by most of the German states.The union abolished tariff barriers and reduced the number of currencies from over thirty to two.The creation of a network of railways further stimulated mobility, harnessing economic interests to national unification.A wave of economic nationalism strengthened the wider nationalist sentiments growing at the time.Varied currencies and weights and measures were obstacles to economic growth, so the creation of a unified economic territory allowing the unhindered movement of goods, people and capital was needed. So, Zollverein was formed.
In 1834, the customs union of Zollverein was formed at the initiative of Prussia and was joined by most of the German states.\tThe union abolished tariff barriers and reduced the number of currencies from over thirty to two.\tThe creation of a network of railways further stimulated mobility, harnessing economic interests to national unification.\tA wave of economic nationalism strengthened the wider nationalist sentiments growing at the time.\tVaried currencies and weights and measures were obstacles to economic growth, so the creation of a unified economic territory allowing the unhindered movement of goods, people and capital was needed. So, Zollverein was formed.
494.

Distinguish between intensive subsistance and commercial farming.

Answer» In\xa0intensive subsistence farming farmers\xa0produce for their own consumption whereas in\xa0commercial farming\xa0production is mainly for the market. ... In\xa0intensive subsistence farming\xa0multiple cropping is practiced whereas in\xa0commercial farming\xa0single cropping is practised.
\t\xa0\xa0Intensive subsistence farming\xa0\xa0Commercial farming\xa0It is done in a high-density area, there is a high pressure on land.\xa0Crops are grown for the market\xa0Size of field is small thus requires high doses of biochemical inputs and irrigation.\xa0High doses of modern inputs, eg., HYV seeds, chemical fertilizers, insecticides, pesticides are required.\xa0\xa0Labour intensive agriculture activities\xa0Capital intensive and requires sophisticated technology\xa0Yield per hectare is high and production for self-consumption\xa0Processing units should be located near the plantation\t
495.

How can we overcome the problem of decline in food production in india?

Answer» We can\xa0overcome\xa0the above\xa0problems\xa0in the following ways: (a) The\xa0food production\xa0can be increased by using new\xa0agricultural\xa0techniques which are environmentally sustainable. (b) By using biotechnology as a supplementary tool to modify different crops genetically to increase the yield per hectare.
Hi?
We can overcome the above problems in the following ways:(a) The food production can be increased by using new agricultural techniques which are environmentally sustainable.(b) By using biotechnology as a supplementary tool to modify different crops genetically to increase the yield per hectare.(c) Genetically modified crops are more resistant to insects, pests and diseases.(d) Genetically modified crops require less water compared to other crops.
496.

Please tell me unification of Germany in simple language for 10 marks class 10

Answer» Abe book se dekh leta na yrrrrrr
Unification of Germany:\tThe newly emerged middle class in Germany in 1848 tried to unite several German kingdoms which were suppressed by monarchies and large landowners into one nation state governed by an elected body.\tPrussia, a German kingdom, took the leadership in uniting various German states. Otto von Bismarck, the Chief Minister of Prussia, aimed to achieve the goal of unification with the help of the Prussian army and the bureaucracy.\tSpread over seven years, the Prussian army with the help of the Austrian, French and Danish armies fought three wars and successfully incorporated all the small German kingdoms. This marked the process of completion of German unification.\tThe German unification was completed in 1871 and in the same year William I was declared as the emperor of Germany at the Palace of Versailles.\tThe process of the unification of Germany exhibited the power of the Prussian state. Many new reforms were initiated in banking, currency, administration and judiciary in Germany.
497.

Explain GSP magazine in simple way for 10 marks

Answer» 1. Giuseppe Mazzini was was an Italian revolutionary born in Genoa, 1807 who became a member of the secret society of the Carbonari2. Giuseppe Mazzini was sent to prison for revolting against the monarchs at the age of 243. Giuseppe Mazzini then formed secret society i. e. young Italy and young Europe in Marseilles and Berne respectively4. He also helped Bismarck during the war for unification of Italy ( he had sought to put together coherent programme for a unitary Italian Republic )5. He believed that good had intended nations to be the natural units of mankind. So Italy couldn\'t continue to be the patchwork of small states and kingdoms.6. even Duke Metternich of Austria even stated that he was the most dangerous enemy of their social order i. e. monarchical rul
498.

What is the name of the painting prepared by Frederic sorrieu in 1848??

Answer» The Dream of Worldwide Democratic and Social Republics
All the best for ur board exams
This is the correct answer
The Dream of Worldwide Democratic and Social Republics
Universal democratic and social republic
499.

Anyone please tell me what is a important question of chapter 1 history

Answer» All are important ??\u200d♀️
Just go throw excellup.com there are 50 questions about that
I hope this helps u to study ?
Mostly from this site school teachers put their exams.
Go to ,https://www.learncbse.in through this site u will get 31 questions which r important
500.

Explain how public security contribute to the economic development of the nation?

Answer» In\xa0the public sector, ownership of assets and delivery of services is under the government. The government spends huge amount of money in providing various services to the public at reasonable costs.The Government, thus, contributes towards the economic development of the nation by development of infrastructure, i.e. :\tConstruction of roads, national highways, flyovers, metro nahts, railway lines, irrigation through dams, etc.\tThe Government provides impetus to industrial growth by supplying electricity at the affordable rates.\tBy running schools and providing good quality of education, the government is trying to remove illiteracy and taking the nation forward.
Public security or public sector?