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This section includes InterviewSolutions, each offering curated multiple-choice questions to sharpen your knowledge and support exam preparation. Choose a topic below to get started.
| 101. |
Explain dandi march? |
| Answer» On 12 March 1930, Gandhi started the Dandi march from Sabarmati Ashram towards the small coastal village of Dandi. He marched against the state monopoly in manufacturing and selling of salt. Gandhi chose salt because it was used in every Indian household, yet people were not allowed to make salt even for domestic use. Gandhi through his Dandi March tried to protest against the regressive policies of the British Government and arouse the people of India to fight against the colonialism and its evils through non-violent means. This was the immediate reason for the Dandi March. | |
| 102. |
Rearing of silkworm is called |
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Answer» Sericulture Sericulture Serticulture |
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| 103. |
Explain the unification of great Britain |
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Answer» Unification of Britain:\xa0(i)\xa0Britain was not a nation state prior to 18th century. The primary identities were based on ethnicity such as English, Welsh, Scot or Irish.\xa0(ii)\xa0The steady growth of power made the English nation extend its influence over the other nations and islands.(iii)\xa0In 1688, England established as a nation state. English parliament seized power from the monarchy.\xa0(iv)\xa0In 1707, the United Kingdom of Great Britain formed with the Act of the Union between England and Scotland.\xa0(v)\xa0England dominated Scotland and Ireland in all spheres. British Parliament was dominated by English members.\xa0(vi)\xa0Ireland was forcibly taken by the British after the failed revolution led by Wolfe and his United Irishmen (1798) and a new "British Nation" was formed. In Britain, the formation of a nation-state was not the result of a sudden upheaval, revolution or national struggle but of a long drawn out parliamentary process. The process of unification of Britain is as follows:1 Britain was not a nation-state prior to 18th century. England had people of many ethnic groups such as English, Welsh, Scot and Irish with their own cultural and political traditions.\xa02 The English nation steadily grew in importance, wealth and power and extended her influence over other nations of the island.3 In 1688, England established as a nation-state. English parliament seized power from the monarchy.4 In 1707 the Act of Union between England and Scotland led to the formation of the ‘United Kingdom of Great Britain’.5 England dominated Scotland and Ireland in all spheres. British Parliament was dominated by English members.6 Ireland was forcibly taken by the British after the failed revolution led by Wolfe and his United Irishmen (1798) and a new "British Nation" was formed. |
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| 104. |
State five basis on which industries are classified |
| Answer» \tOn the basis of source of raw materials used — Agro-based and mineral-based.\tAccording to their main role — Basic and Consumer industries.\tOn the basis of capital investment—Small-scale and large-scale industries.\tOn the basis of ownership — Public Sector, Private Sector, Cooperative Sector, Joint Sector.\tBased on the bulk and weight of raw material and finished goods—Heavy industries, Light industries. | |
| 105. |
Give five differences between Non cooperation movement and Civil Disobedience Movement |
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Answer» Thank you Thanks anika \tNon- Cooperation Movement\xa0\xa0Civil Disobedience Movement\xa0It was launched in 1920s.\xa0It was launched in 1930s.The Non-Cooperation Movement sought to bring the working of the government to a standstill by not cooperating with the administration.The Civil Disobedience Movement was an attempt at paralysing the administration by breaking some specific rules & regulations.There were no tax campaigns in this movement.It involved non- payment of taxes & land-revenue as well as violation of laws.Many leaders renounced their titles & left their government jobs.It involved defiance of salt laws, boycott of liquor, foreign cloth & British goods of all kinds.It was not violent until the Chauri Chaura incident took place.The movement became violent in a matter of time.\t |
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| 106. |
Make one project of one topic given belowConsumer awarenessSocial issuesSustainable development |
| Answer» | |
| 107. |
Describe the impact of globalization on indian agriculture |
| Answer» The impact of\xa0globalization\xa0on Indian agriculture has been felt since colonial times.\xa0Raw\xa0cotton and spices were important export items from India. In 1917, Indian farmers revolted in Champaran against being forced to grow indigo in place of\xa0food grains, in order to supply dye to Britain\'s flourishing textile\xa0industry. Thus, globalisation has had its boons and banes for Indian agriculture.Post\xa0liberalization, Indian farmers face new challenges in the form of competition from\xa0highly\xa0subsidized\xa0agriculture of developed nations. This prompts\xa0the need for making Indian agriculture successful and profitable by improving the conditions of small and marginal farmers, countering the negative effects of Green Revolution, developing and promoting organic farming, and diversifying cropping pattern from cereals to high-value crops.\xa0 | |
| 108. |
Make project showing consumption and conservation of resources in your locality |
| Answer» Project\xa0on :-\xa0 Consumption and Conservation of resources\xa0Firstly Resources are the god gifted material or things . We use them in our daily life or daily routine . For example use of petrol in car for travelling. It is very important in our life. The earth on which we live is also a resource which is very important for the living , the water , wind , trees etc are very important. Resources are of two types. Resource / \\ / \\ / \\ 1)Renewable 2)Non-Renewable1)Renewable Resources\xa0\xa0are those resources which can be renewed in short period of time like water , trees etc2)Non-Renewable Resources\xa0\xa0are those resources which cannot be renewed in short period of time like coal petroleum etc.Consumption of Resources\xa0We take all the basic necessary\xa0need from the nature as a resource. But now due the overpopulation the consumption of these resources is also increasing.We are overusing and over\xa0exploiting these resources.Why we need to conserve these resources ?Conservation is the process for the prevention of natural resources. It is\xa0the sum total of activities which have both advantage and disadvantage. If we use them carefully it will\xa0definitely profit us and excessive use will lead to destruction in our life. 1) We need to conserve resource so that to maintain the ecological balance between human and plants for supporting life.2)We conserve resources for sustainable management3)For different kind of biodiversity.As a responsible citizen we should conserve these resource\xa01)Water2)Soil3)Biodiversity4)Forests. | |
| 109. |
What is the meaning of locating and labelling and identification on map |
| Answer» Tatti | |
| 110. |
Is the main difference between a federal form of Government and unitary one explain with example |
| Answer» In a federal form of government, the central government shares its powers with the various constituent units of the country. For example, in India, power is divided between the government at the Centre and the various State governments.In a unitary form of government, all the power is exercised by only one government. For example, in Sri Lanka, the national government has all the powers. | |
| 111. |
What is accountability?? |
| Answer» Accountablity is the condition of being responsible.Eg: Political leaders had to be maintain accountablity with citizens to win election next time. | |
| 112. |
What do you mean by MNC\'s? |
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Answer» Multi national company Multi national company |
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| 113. |
Explain in brief the \' Dandi March \' ? |
| Answer» Dandi March was a significant remark towards the freedom struggle of our country. Mahatma Gandhi undertook the Dandi\xa0March to protest against the salt tax on the public by the British regime in the country on the twelve day of March in the year 1930. Through this protest movement Mahatma Gandhi along with other 74 congress followers and other common public walked to Dandi in the state of Gujarat\xa0and prepared salt to mark the end of salt tax in the country implemented by the Britishers.The Dandi\xa0March was also called popularly as the salt satyagraha. The Dandi March also marked the beginning of the civil disobedience movement by the congress to eliminate British rule from the country. | |
| 114. |
Explain the idea\'s of Gandhiji regrading \' satyagraha\'? |
| Answer» The following are the Gandhiji\'s idea of Satyagraha: 1. According to him, Satyagraha has been formulated as armament of the strongest and does not sup-port violence in any form. 2. The motive behind Satyagraha was not to damage or harass the enemy but to change him or win him by sympathy, self- suffering and tolerance.3. According to him the idea of Satyagraha was based on the power of truth.4. This idea of Satyagraha emphasized on the belief of non-violence, truth, patience and peaceful demonstrations. 5. He considered that this dharma of non-violence and truth can unite the people of India | |
| 115. |
How was the non-cooperation movement spread in town and countryside?? |
| Answer» The Non-Cooperation Movement spread to the countryside. The following points state its spread(i) In Awadh, peasants under the leadership of Baba Ram Chandra revolted against the talukdars and the landlords who demanded very high rent and different taxes from them. The peasant demanded reduction of revenue, abolition of begar and social boycott of oppressive landlords. In many places, local leaders told peasants that Gandhiji had declared that no taxes were to be paid and land was to be redistributed among the poor.(ii) In the Gudem hills of Andhra Pradesh, a Militant Guerrilla Movement spread. The colonial government had closed large forest areas which affected the livelihood of the forest people. When the government forced them to contribute begar or free labour, they revolted. Alluri Sitaram Raju inspired by Gandhiji’s ideals came to lead them and the Gudem rebels attacked police stations and carried on guerrilla warfare for achieving Swaraj. | |
| 116. |
Who was Alluri sitaram Raju ? Explain his role inspiring the rebels with Gandhiji\'s Idea? |
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Answer» |
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| 117. |
What was the inland emigration act of 1859?? |
| Answer» Under the Inland Emigration Act of 1859, plantation workers were not permitted to leave the tea gardens without permission. In reality, they were rarely given such permission. | |
| 118. |
What is the impact of the first World war on India? |
| Answer» The War created a new economic and political situation :(i) It led to a huge increase in defence expenditure which was financed by war loans and increasing taxes, customs duties were raised, and income tax introduced.(ii) Through the war years, prices increased – doubling between 1913 and 1918 – leading to extreme hardships for the common people.(iii) Villagers were called upon to supply soldiers, and the forced recruitment in rural areas caused widespread anger | |
| 119. |
Explain some economic effects of the cooperation movements? |
| Answer» Following are the economic effects of the non-cooperation movement:•\xa0The economic effects of the non-cooperation movement were very significant. Foreign goods were boycotted, liquor shops were picketed and bonfires were lit of foreign cloth.•\xa0The domestic textile mills and handlooms industry got a shot in the arm since people had begun to prefer Indian clothes over imported ones.•\xa0Merchants and traders abstained from trading in foreign goods or finance foreign trade.•\xa0Between 1921 and 1922, the import of foreign cloth dropped by half and its value also diminished. | |
| 120. |
Describe the social conditions in Europe in mid eigthneeth century |
| Answer» AnswerEurope in the mid-18th Century\tNo nation states because Europeans never saw themselves as sharing a common identity or culture. E.g., The Habsburg Empire of Austria–Hungary comprised French, Italian and German-speaking people.\tEurope was broadly divided into two classes during this period namely: Aristocracy\tThe land owning class.\tNumerically small, but dominated Europe, both socially and politically.\tSpoke French which was considered the language of the high society.\tFamilies were connected through marriage. | |
| 121. |
Evaluate the power sharing model in India? |
| Answer» The different power-sharing forms in modern democracies are as follows :\tPower is shared among different organs of a government such as the executive, the legislature and the judiciary.\tPower is shared among governments at different levels. Example: a government for the entire country and governments for different regions in the country.\tPower is shared among social groups such as linguistic groups, religious groups, etc.\tPower is shared among political parties, movements, and pressure groups. They try to control and influence the one in power. | |
| 122. |
Analyse three major challenges before the countries which do not have democratic forms government . |
| Answer» Some countries in the world are trying to become a democratic country. These countries face the foundational challenge of making the transition to democracy and then, instituting democratic government.\tThis involves bringing down the existing non-democratic regime.\tIt is also necessary to keep military away from controlling government.\tSuch countries have to make great efforts to establish a sovereign and functional state. | |
| 123. |
What is the most basic outcome of democracy? |
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Answer» The most basic outcome of democracy is government accountability to the citizens and its responsiveness to the needs and expectations of the citizens. What r the function of a ?Bank What are the function of a bank |
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| 124. |
Has democracy led to development?? |
| Answer» Democracy has led to development in a longer run, security and dignity of the people in the following ways:\tDevelopment: It has been observed that there is a slower rate of development in democratic countries. But it has also been argumented that economic development depends on certain factors such as the population of the country, availability of natural resources, economic trade policies and global co-operation. | |
| 125. |
Do we prefer democracy only for moral reasons ? Or are there some prudential reasons too??? |
| Answer» No we didn\'t because democracy does not leads to moral or virtuous behaviour to the citizens .We prefer democracy because in democracy we have all kinds of rights to express our feelings our voice in front of common people and government .and we could also take our own decisions . | |
| 126. |
What is regionalism |
| Answer» When people living in one particular region become acutely aware of their separate existence and love of their particular region in preference to the country or the provincial unit, they are said to be experiencing the emotion of regionalism.\xa0Regionalism refers to the affinity of people to their specific area or region which has its own government, different customs, and religions and religious practices etc. It is based on diversity of language, culture, tribes, and religions.\xa0 | |
| 127. |
Why Frankfurt parliament lost the power of workers and artisans |
| Answer» The Frankfurt Parliament: It was an all-German National Assembly formed by the middle-class professionals, businessmen and prosperous artisans belonging to the different German regions. It was convened on 18 May, 1848 in the Church of St. Paul, in the city of Frankfurt. This assembly drafted a constitution for a German nation to be headed by a monarchy subject to a parliament. However, it faced opposition from the aristocracy and military. Also, as it was dominated by the middle classes, it lost its mass support base. In the end, it was forced to disband on 31 May, 1849. | |
| 128. |
Who was called \'chapmen\' |
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Answer» Thanks for your answer A n s w e r:Chap books were pocket size books that were sold by travelling pedlars called chapmen. These became popular from the time of the 16th century print revolution. |
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| 129. |
In what ways more employment opportunities can be created for the people ? |
| Answer» (i)\xa0If more dams are built and canal water is provided to all the small farmers, a lot of employment can be generated in agriculture sector.\xa0(ii)\xa0Providing cheap credit facilities and crop insurance can result in more employment.(iii)\xa0More money should be spent in transport and storage, because then more people can be employed.\xa0(iv)\xa0The government/banks can provide loan at cheap rates to improve irrigational facilities.\xa0(v)\xa0Technical training, vocational guidance to unemployed youth for self employment. | |
| 130. |
what is skill development how does it help in creating employment |
| Answer» Skill Development is the development of a particular skill with proper professional training. A trained person can get employment easily than non-skilled labour.\tSuppose the government opens new schools to educate people, the teachers will be required to run the school.\tA study conducted by the Planning Commission estimates that nearly 20 lakh jobs can be created in the education sector alone.\tSimilarly, if we have to improve the health situation, we need many more doctors, nurses, health workers, etc., to work in various parts of our country. | |
| 131. |
What do you mean by developmental activities?? |
| Answer» Development activities,\xa0means those activities which are normally undertaken for the development, construction, repair, renovation, rehabilitation or conversion of buildings for residential purposes, including the acquisition of property; | |
| 132. |
describe the process of unification of the germany |
| Answer» The process of unification of Germany:1. The middle-class Germans had tried to fight for a united nation governed by an elected parliament in 1848 but were repressed by the monarchy and military.2. Otto von Bismarck, chief minister of Prussian led the movement for unification of Germany. He was supported by the bureaucracy and the Prussian army.3. After three wars with Austria, Denmark, and France, Prussia won and unified Germany. The Prussian king, William I, was proclaimed the German emperor in January 1871. | |
| 133. |
Where can i get best notes for sst class 10 except cbse guide |
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Answer» Sorry i don\'t consider your advice ......thnx But byjus is the best way to learn at home... ?Or else you can take the notes from study rankers Or Unacademy ? Byjus is not good I hate byjus You can get it from By ju\'s website also. |
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| 134. |
Can anyone please tell me any good website for MCQ type questions of SST |
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Answer» Arey kisi bhi website se dekh lo?? Use studyguide360.com , this is best having more than 100mcqs in every ch. , every subject for every class ....thank me later? Any website plzzz because I have downloaded diksha app earlier but didn\'t understand how to use it Diksha aap |
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| 135. |
What are the two factors of quality life |
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Answer» The quality of life depends upon the following factors:\xa0(i)\xa0Money and material things.\xa0(ii)\xa0Presence of family members, friends and relatives.\xa0(iii)\xa0Good working atmosphere at the office.\xa0(iv)\xa0An opportunity to learn.\xa0(v)\xa0A position of self respect in the family.\xa0(vi)\xa0A safe and secure environment. The quality of life depends upon the following factors:\xa0(i)\xa0Money and material things.\xa0(ii)\xa0Presence of family members, friends and relatives.\xa0(iii)\xa0Good working atmosphere at the office.\xa0(iv)\xa0An opportunity to learn.\xa0(v)\xa0A position of self respect in the family.\xa0(vi)\xa0A safe and secure environment. |
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| 136. |
Write about rowlact act (1919) |
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Answer» It is also known as the black act.it was an oppressive act introduced by the British Government through the Imperial legislative council in 1919. It gave the government enormous powers to repress political activities and allowed detention to political prisoners without trial for 2 years . The purpose of the act was to curb the growing nationalist upsurge in the country . In this act British government have enormous power to repress the political activities Rowlatt act passed through the imperial legislative council 2. |
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| 137. |
Which act did not permit plantation workers to leave tea garden without permission |
| Answer» Under the Inland Emigration Act of 1859, plantation workers were not permitted to leave the tea gardens without permission, and in fact they were rarely given such permission. | |
| 138. |
What were the reforms made by Napoleon?? Aurgent |
| Answer» Two reforms inroduced by Napoleaon Bonaparte were:\tHe abolished privileges based on birth, established equality before law and secured the right to property\tHe introduced uniform systems of weights and measures | |
| 139. |
Write notes on types of agriculture. |
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Answer» At present in different parts of India.Primitive Subsistence Farming:This type of farming is still practiced in few pockets of India\tThe help of primitive tools like hoe dao and digging sticks, and family /community labour.\tThis type of farming depends upon monsoon, natural fertility of the soil and suitability of other environmental conditions to the crops grown.\tIt is ‘salsh and burn’ agriculture.\tThe soil fertility decreases.\tThe farmers shift and clear a fresh patch of land for cultivation.Intensive Subsistence Farming:\tThis type of farming is practiced is areas of high population pressure on land .\tIt is labour intensive farming.\tThe biological inputs and irrigation are used for obtaining higher production.\tThere is enormous pressure on agriculture land.Commercial Farming:\tThis type of farming is the use of higher doses of modern inputs.\tThe degree of commercialization of agriculture various from one region to another.\tA single crop s grown on a large area.\tThe help of migrant labourers.\tThe produces is used as raw material in respective industries. Agriculture in India :Agriculture is the science of cultivating the soil, harvesting crops, and raising livestock and also as the science or art of the production of plants and animals useful to man and in varying degrees the preparation of such products for man’s use and their disposal.Cropping Seasons in India :Kharif Crops of India:• Sown in summers between May and July, and harvested after the rains, in September and October.•\xa0Eg:\xa0Rice, Jowar, Bajra, Maize, Cotton, Jute, Sugarcane, Tobacco, Groundnut, Pulses, etc.Rabi Crops of India•\xa0Sown at the beginning of winter and harvested before the onset of the summer season, between Feb and April.•\xa0Eg:\xa0Wheat, barley, oil seeds, gram, potatoes, etc.Zayad Crops• They are raised between April and June.•\xa0E.g. :\xa0Melon, watermelon, cucumber, toris, leafy and other vegetables. |
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| 140. |
Why is credit a crucial element in the economic development? |
| Answer» (1) If cheap credit is not provided to the farmers they will be forced to arrange the capital at high rate which will increase the cost ofproduction. The high cost of production put the farmers into a debt trap. (ii) Cheap and affordable credit is also mustmanufacturing sector to purchase rawmaterial and other inputs. (iii) Cheap and affordable credit is required to decrease the dependency on informalsources of credit.(iv) Most of the Indian farmers are very poor so they do not have any surplus savings. (v) Cheap and affordable credit is also required for establishing new manufacturing unitsespecially small scale units. | |
| 141. |
As marriage gifts? English |
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Answer» bcz it\'s no understandable what\'s ur question plz write it right |
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| 142. |
Why did Britain impose protective tariff |
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Answer» To stop the import of certain goods and to protect the domestic goods a\xa0tariff\xa0was\xa0imposed. This\xa0tariff\xa0was\xa0imposed\xa0in order to save the domestic goods from the competition of imported goods and also to save the interest of local producers. To stop import of certain goods and to protect the domestic goods a tariff was impossed To f*ck u |
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| 143. |
Does democracy fulfil these expectations? |
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Answer» no \t\xa0Democratic form of Government is a legitimate government as it is based on people\'s consent.It allows for participation of the people in the political process, it is people\'s own government thus it is legitimate.\xa0\tThe country provides for smooth and legitimate transformation from one government to another by means of electoral competition. Elections are held after every five years allowing parties as the representative of people’s interest to compete for power and govern the country. India has a multi party system that has allowed various political parties to represent diverse interests and reach out to more and more people. India holds the record of having 15 successful general elections and is proceeding towards\xa016th\xa0Lok\xa0Sabha\xa0Elections in the year 2014.\t\xa0It\xa0is an accountable government which allows for proper deliberation in the decision making process and compels political leadership to be responsive to the needs of the people.Democratic form of governments are based on rule of law, it has proper set procedures. Government functions on the basis of rule of law and not as per whims and fancies of a ruler.The parliament for example, ensures that decision making is based on proper norms and procedures, as it provides that all the decisions and policies are thoroughly debated and discussed.\t\xa0\tOur democratic system has ensured adequate power sharing\xa0between the central, state and local government which has ensured participation of people right from the grass root level. For example, institutions of\xa0Panchayati\xa0Raj,\xa073rd\xa0and\xa074th\xa0constitutional amendment acts.\t\xa0\tPopular political movements by various sections of the Indian society have emerged as distinct entities and have\xa0revolutionized\xa0the society.These Civil Rights movements has made Indian democracy more accountable responsive and legitimate to the needs of the people\xa0popularizing\xa0the notion of good governance . For example, right to information,\xa0lok\xa0pal bill are the result of such movements.\t\xa0\t\xa0India is the fastest growing economies, though there exist a wide gap\xa0bewtten\xa0the rich and the poor but\xa0governemnt\'s\xa0intitiative\xa0in the form of poverty alleviation schemes, food security bill ,\xa0NREGA\xa0are an effort to bring about\xa0grwoth\xa0and\xa0devlopemnt. |
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| 144. |
What outcomes can we expect of democracy? |
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Answer» Following outcomes can be reasonably expected out of democracies:Accountability to citizens and to respond to their needs and aspirationsTo run the administration and the finances of the country efficiently an democraticallytransparency in the working of government\'s machineryTo ensure holding of free and fair electionsTo work for the development of both the majority and the minority communities \xa0Following outcomes can be expected out of democracy:\tAccountability to the citizens\tTo efficiently run the administration and finances of the country\tTransparency in working of the government\tFree and fair elections\tTo work for the development of majority and minority communitiesYes, to a larger extent\xa0democracy in India meet these expectations. |
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| 145. |
The decade of 1830 had brought a great economic hardship support the statement with arguments |
| Answer» The decade of 1830 had brought great economic hardship or crisis in Europe.The following are the arguments to support this statement :(i) There was an enormous increase in population all over Europe. As a result unemployment became a common feature in most of the countries.(ii) Migration of rural people to the cities further made the situation worse. Small scale producers in towns sometimes faced with stiff competition from rural areas where production was carried out mainly in homes or small workshops. These products imported from rural areas were obviously cheaper than the town-made products.(iii) Due to population, the demand of foods increased. It led to the rise of food prices. This increased price along with a year of bond harvests led to widespread pauperism in town and country. | |
| 146. |
Why did civil disobedience movement failed? |
| Answer» In 1929 lahore congress launch a program known as civil disobedience. It was authorised for the working committee. Mahatma Gandhi was also fully involved will full manpower to launch the civil disobedience movement. After Gandhi\'s meeting with Lord Irwin he gave him his last ultimatum by 31st January 1930. Once it was ignored by him, Gandhi launched civil disobedience movement.The main reason of this movement that time was the world wide economic depression during the era of 1929-1930. Young congress leaders was not sitting idle. This was a reason that Gandhi ji felt the necessity to launch the movement.The main stress was given to avoid the foreign product. In eastern India the chowkidari tax was refused badly by the common people. This movement was in fire in UP, Tamil Nadu, Assam, Andhra Pradesh. | |
| 147. |
What is the difference between civil disobedience movement and non-cooperation movement? |
| Answer» \tNon-cooperationCivil-DisobedienceIt was launched on September 5th, 1920 it ended on 5th February 1922It began on March 12, 1930, through the launch of the\xa0Salt SatyagrahaThe Non-Cooperation Movement sought to bring the working of the government to a standstill by not cooperating with the administration.The Civil Disobedience Movement was an attempt at paralysing the administration by breaking some specific rules & regulations.There was large scale participation of Muslim working class in the Non-Cooperation movementThe Civil-Disobedience movement saw less participation from the Muslim community due to the policy of divide and rule by the British and the communal propaganda of the Muslim League and the Hindu MahasabhaThe non-cooperation movement was geographically confined to certain parts of IndiaThe civil disobedience movement saw widespread geographical coverage and mass participation in comparison to the non-cooperation movementThe movement was called off in 1922 due to the Chauri-Chaura incident (Occured on\xa0Feb 5th, 1922)The movement was withdrawn after the signing of the\xa0Gandhi-Irwin pact\t | |
| 148. |
Discuss the begging the civil disobedience movement? ORExplain salt march? |
| Answer» The circumstances that led to the Civil Disobedience Movement were the following:i) Simon Commission: It was an all-British Commission appointed in November 1927 to investigate the need for further constitutional reform. The absence of Indians was seen as an insult to the self-respect of Indians and they decided to boycott the Commission.ii) Demand for Poorna Swaraj: The British government did not accept the Nehru\xa0Report and the Congress passed the Poorna Swaraj resolution at its Lahore session in 1929.\xa0\xa0OROn March 12, 1930 Mahatma Gandhi began the historic march from Sabarmati Ashram to Dandi, a village on the Gujarat sea coast. A number of people followed him. On the morning of 6th April, Gandhiji violated the Salt Laws at Dandi by picking up some salt left by the seawaves. Gandhiji\'s breaking of the Salt Laws marked the beginning of the Civil Disobedience Movement. | |
| 149. |
Name of famous leader who was Associated during Simon commission? |
| Answer» Lala Lajpat Rai was beaten up mercilessly on October 30, 1928 at Lahore railway station, while leading a demonstration & lost his life as a result of the lathi blows. | |
| 150. |
How were liberals,moderate and redical in Congress? |
| Answer» Liberals\xa0are the people who wanted to bring a change in the society. They favour a society where all religions are tolerated and individual’s rights against the governments are protected. So liberales were the people in the Congress who did not believe in conservative attitude of the party and were against the caste system.\xa0Moderates\xa0in the Indian National congress were the leaders who had\xa0faith in British sense of justice and fair play. They did not believe in radical or revolutionary methods to be taken up for demanding freedom from the British rule. They believed in agitating within the constitutional limits. | |