1.

1. Define solution. 2. Explain the types of solutions with suitable example.

Answer»

1. A solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances, consisting of atoms. ions or molecules. 

2. Types and examples of solution.

S. No.state of solutionSoluteSolventExample
1.Gaseous solutionSolid GasCamphor in nitrogen gas
LiquidGasHumid oxygen (Oxygen containing water)
GasGasAir ( A mixture of nitrogen, oxygen and other gas 
2.Liquid solutionSolidLiquidSalt water
LiquidLiquidEthanol dissolved in water
GasLiquidCO2 dissolved in water (carbonated water)
3.Solid soluationSolidSolidGold alloy ( of copper used in making jewellery)
LiquidSolidAmalgam of potassium (used for dental filling)
GasSolidSolution of H2 in palladium


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