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A compound microphone has an objective of focal length 1 cm and an eyepiece of focal length 2.5 cm. An object has to be placed at a distance of 1.2 cm awy from the objective for normal adjustment. a.Find the angular magnification. b.Find the length of the microscope tube. |
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Answer» a. If the first image is formed at a distance v form the objective we have `1/v-1/((-1.2cm))=1/(1cm)` or v=6cm The angular magnification in normal adjustment is `m=v/u D/(f_e)=-(6cm)/(1.2cm)=(25 cm)/(25cm)=-50. b. for normal adjustment the first image mut be in the focal planeof the eyepiece. the length of the tube is therefore `L=v+f_e=6cm+2.5cm=8.5cm`. |
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