1.

A metal A which is used in thermite process, when heated with oxygen gives an oxide B, whichis amphoteric in nature. Identify A and B. Write down the reactions of oxide B with HCl and NaOH.

Answer»

Solution :The metal A is ALUMINIUM AL. The substance B is `Al_2O_3`which is AMPHOTERIC because it reacts with both acid and base.
`Al_2O_3 + 6HCl to 2Al_2O_3 + 3H_2O`
`Al_2O_3 + 2NaOH to 2NaAlO_2 + H_2O`


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