1.

A positivelycharges particle (alpha particle) projected towards west is deflected towards north by a magneticfield . The directionof magneticfield is ……

Answer»

towards south
towardseast
downward
upward

Solution :Here the positivelycharged particle (alpha particle ) is initially movingtowardsthe west .
The deflection of alphaparticleis towards north . This showsthatthe magneticforceacts on it towards the north (direction).
Hence , here (a) direction of current I istowards west and (b) direction of force F istowards north .

letus nowhold the first (force) finger ,middle fingerand THUMB ofyour LEFT hand at right angles to oneanother .
Adjust the left hand in sucha way that your middlefingerpoint towards the west( in the directionof the current ) andthe thumb pointstowards the north ( in the directionof the force).
Inthis case , your first(force) fingerpoints UPWARDS (shown by the symbol ). Sincethe directionof the forefinger gives the direction of themagneticfield ,the magneticfield WOULD be in the upward direction .[see figure 13.23(a) or 13.23 (b)].


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