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A solution of cane sugar containing 18 g L-1 has an osmotic pressure 1.25 atm. Calculate the temperature of the solution.(Molar mass of cane sugar = 342, R = 0.082 lit atm mol-1K-1) |
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Answer» Given : Amount of cane sugar = W = 18 g L-1 Osmotic pressure = π = 1.25 atm Molar mass of cane sugar = M = 342 g mol-1 Temperature = T = ? Number of moles of cane sugar = \(\frac{W}{M}\) = \(\frac{18}{342}\) = 0.05263 mol lit-1 ∴ Concentration of solution = C = \(\frac{n}{V}\) = \(\frac{0.05263}{1}\) = 0.05263 mol lit-1 π = CRT ∴ T = \(\frac{\pi}{CR}\) = \(\frac{1.25}{0.05236\times 0.08206}\) = 289.4 K ∴ Temperature of solution = 289.4 K |
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