1.

An object of size 7.0cm is placed at 27cm is front of a concave mirror of focal length 18cm. At what distance from the mirror should a screen be placed, so that a sharp focused image can be obtained? Find the size and the nature of the image.

Answer»

Solution :Object distance,u=-27cm
Object height, h=7cm
Focal length, f=-18cm
According to the mirror FORMULA
`1/v-1/u=1/f`
`v=1/f-1/u`
`(-1)/(18)+1/(27)=(-1)/(54)`
`v=-54cm`
The SCREEN should-be placed at a distance of 54 CM in front of the given mirror.
Magnification, `m=("Image distance")/("Object distance")=(-54)/(27)=-2`
The NEGATIVE value of magnification indicates that the image FORMED is real.
Magnification, m`=("Height of the image")/("Height of the Object")=(h_1)/h`
`h.=7xx(-2)=-14cm`


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