Answer» Correct Answer - Option 1 : 1<2<4<3
The correct answer is 1<2<4<3. - In India, in 2018, thermal sources accounted for 82 percent of the power generation capacity.
- Hydel power accounted for 8.5 percent.
- While nuclear power accounted for only 2.5 percent.
- India’s energy policy encourages three energy sources — solar, hydel, and wind — as they do not rely on fossil fuel and, hence, avoid carbon emissions.
- This has not resulted in faster growth of electricity produced from these sources.
- At present, nuclear energy accounts for only 2.5 percent of the total energy consumption.
- The Nationally Determined Contributions of India under the Paris Climate deal are the targets of India which it strikes to furnish.
- NDCs of India are as follows-
- To reduce the carbon emission by 33-35% compared to 2005 levels.
- To ensure 40% of its electricity shall be generated through renewable sources.
- To create 2.5-3 billion tonnes of additional carbon sink through forests.
- NITI Aayog has launched the India Component of the Nationally Determined Contributions (NDC)–Transport Initiative for Asia (TIA).
- It is in collaboration with Germany and has a duration of 4 years.
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