1.

Describe how hydro-energy can be converted into electical energy.

Answer»

Solution :High rise dams are constructed on the river to obstruct the flow of water to collect it at suitable height. The stored water has a LOT of potential energy.
The water from a suitable height is ALLOWED to fall on the blades of a TURBINE located at the bottom of a dam through a pipe.
Kinetic eneergy of following water rotates the turbine the armature coil of GENERATOR to rotate rapidly in the magnetic field. Thus HYDROELECTRICITY is generated.


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